A) differentiation B) evolution C) heredity D) immunity
A) type and order of amino acids B) availability of starch molecules C) nutritional habits of the organism D) environment of the organism
A) gene insertion B) cloning C) selective breeding D) differentiation
A) large molecules that have only one function B) coiled strands of genetic material C) reproductive cells composed of molecular bases D) folded chains of bonded glucose molecules
A) habitat modification B) natural selection C) asexual reproduction D) genetic engineering
A) The gene for insulin is turned ON in liver cells, but the gene for testosterone is not B) The gene for insulin is replicated in vacuoles, while the gene for testosterone is replicated in mitochondria C) The gene for insulin has a different sequence of molecular bases than the gene for testosterone. D) The gene for insulin is a sequence of five different molecular bases while the gene for testosterone is a sequence of only four differentmolecular bases.
A) some of the DNA in some of the cells will be removed by chemical reactions B) only the DNA in certain cells will replicate C) DNA is functional in only 10% of the cells of the body D) different groups of cells containing the DNA may be exposed to different environmental conditions, for example, more food for one but not the other
A) fertilization → meiosis → mitosis B) meiosis → fertilization → mitosis C) mitosis → fertilization → meiosis D) fertilization → mitosis → meiosis
A) recombination B) meiotic cell division C) zygote formation D) mitotic cell division
A) overproduction of offspring and competition B) sorting and recombining of genes in meiosis C) the need to adapt and maintain homeostasis D) replication and cloning
A) increased the genetic variability of the panther population in Florida B) mated only with panthers from Texas C) produced more reproductive cells than the male panthers in Texas D) solved the reproductive problems of the species by asexual methods
A) a mutation that will affect the synthesis of a certain protein in the cell but not the offspring B) an adaptation that will be passed on to other types of cells in the body C) increased variation in the type of organelles present in the cell D) rapid evolution of the organism in which the cell is found
A) meiosis to produce gametes B) internal fertilization to produce an embryo C) fusion of eggs and sperm to produce zygotes D) mitosis to produce a larger population
A) oranges and other kinds of fruit B) oranges without seeds, only C) oranges with seeds, only D) a majority of oranges with seeds and only a few oranges without seeds
A) It is affected primarily by the eating habits and general health of the mother. B) It will not be affected by any medication taken by the mother C) It is not affected by conditions outside the embryo. D) It is affected primarily by the eating habits and general health of the father.
A) Replicated chromosomes separate during gamete formation. B) Offspring have a combination of genes from both parents. C) As an embryo develops, various tissues and organs are produced. D) The cells produced by a zygote usually have different genes.
A) a dog named Samantha and how she helps her owner overcome obstacles B) a cancer that mutates and becomes elegant and beautiful C) the strange effects mannequins can have on people D) a virus aimed to cure cancer that mutates and causes humans to become monster-like
A) usually lead to the death of the organism B) are usually beneficial to the organism C) cannot be passed on to offspring D) lead to more serious mutations in offspring
A) Each cell has pairs of chromosomes and the cells are usually genetically identical. B) Each cell has pairs of chromosomes and the cells are usually genetically different. C) Each cell has half the normal number of chromosomes and the cells are usually genetically different. D) Each cell has half the normal number of chromosomes and the cells are usually genetically identical.
A) replicate different numbers of genes B) synthesize the same proteins and enzymes as the entire colony is cloned from the original C) have a resistance to different antibiotics D) express adaptations unlike (different than) those of the other cells
A) make carrying a fetus impossible B) make fertilization impossible C) affect the production of eggs D) decrease her ability to provide essential nutrients to an embryo
A) placenta B) ovary C) progesterone D) estrogen
A) carry progesterone and fool the mother's body into thinking it is already pregnant B) are made up of nutrient-rich sugars C) are easily digestable D) provide plenty of testosterone for her well-being
A) inserting part of their DNA into the bacterial cells B) causing mutations in the bacteria C) producing toxins that compete with bacterial toxins D) engulfing (devouring) and digesting the bacteria whole
A) automatically causes AIDS B) it takes a very long time to begin injecting its viral RNA code into the hosts' cells C) provides immediate immunity to other diseases D) hijacks cells into making more viruses leaving the host defenseless to disease |