Homeostasis Practice Test
__ | 1. | antibiotic | | A. | maintains homeostasis through secretion of hormones | __ | 2. | antibody | | B. | targeted defense set off by body's response to antigens | __ | 3. | antiseptic | | C. | disease causing agent | __ | 4. | endocrine system | | D. | important barrier to pathogens | __ | 5. | feedback system | | E. | targeted response, marks antigen, binds to specific antigen | __ | 6. | hormone | | F. | body responds to some change in the environment | __ | 7. | immune system | | G. | signal molecule in blood released by a endocrine gland | __ | 8. | pathogen | | H. | generic term for medicine which kills bacteria | __ | 9. | skin | | I. | plasma membrane has a binding site for particular hormone | __ | 10. | target cell | | J. | used to kill both bacteria and viruses outside of the body |
__ | 11. | adrenal | | A. | produces thyroxine and calcitonin | __ | 12. | calcitonin | | B. | hormone which stimulates metabolism | __ | 13. | hypothalamus | | C. | raises blood calcium levels | __ | 14. | pancreas | | D. | releasing hormones made here | __ | 15. | parathyroid | | E. | produces epinephrine and norepinephrine | __ | 16. | pineal | | F. | hormone that lowers blood calcium levels | __ | 17. | pituitary | | G. | hypothalamus stimulates this to affect other glands | __ | 18. | thymus | | H. | produces insulin and glucagon | __ | 19. | thyroid | | I. | produces melatonin | __ | 20. | thyroxine | | J. | stimulates T cell development |
__ | 21. | athlete's foot | | A. | major excretory organ | __ | 22. | B cells | | B. | stores extra glucose as glycogen | __ | 23. | helper T cells | | C. | created by mast cells in response to an antigen | __ | 24. | histamines | | D. | pathogen is a fungi | __ | 25. | Kidney | | E. | pathogen is a bacterium associated with a tick | __ | 26. | Killer T cells/cytotoxic T cell | | F. | pathogen is an airborne virus | __ | 27. | liver | | G. | pathogen is an airborne bacteria | __ | 28. | Lyme disease | | H. | attacks infected body cells | __ | 29. | the common cold | | I. | activates the Killer T cells and B cells antibody production | __ | 30. | tuberculosis | | J. | circulates in the body fluids, produces antibodies |
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