3º ESO. CIRCULATORY SYSTEM AND EXCRETION
  • 1. THE _________ SYSTEM TRANSPORT NUTRIENTS, OXIGEN AND RESIDUES AROUND THE BODY
  • 2. _____________ IS A THICK, RED LIQUID COMPOSED OF PLASMA AND BLOOD CELLS
  • 3. __________ VESSELS ARE THE DUCTS THROUGHT WHICH THE BLOOD CIRCULATES, PUSHED BY THE HEARTH.
  • 4. THERE ARE THREE TYPES OF BLOOD VESSELS: ARTERIES, _______, AND CAPILLARIES
  • 5. _______ IS A HOLLOW ORGAN MADE OF A SPECIAL KIND OF MUSCLE, CALLED CARDIAC MUSCLE
  • 6. THE UPPER PART OF THE RIGHT HEART IS CALLED
A) AURICULE
B) MUSCLE
C) VENTRICLE
  • 7. IN HUMAN BEINGS, BLOOD TRAVELS ROUND VIA __________ CIRCULATION AND SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION
  • 8. THESE TRANSPORT THE BLOOD FROM THE ORGANS TO THE HEART
A) CAPILLARIES
B) ARTERIES
C) VEINS
  • 9. THESE TRANSPORT THE BLOOD FROM THE HEART TO THE ORGANS
A) VEINS
B) ARTERIES
C) CAPILLARIES
  • 10. THEY ARE VERY SMALL VESSELS THAT CONECT THE VEINS AND ARTERIES AND REACH ALL THE CELLS IN OUR BODY
A) VEINS
B) ARTERIES
C) CAPILLARIES
  • 11. __________ WICH IS WATER WITH DIFFERENT SUBTANCES DISSOLVED IN IT. IT TRANSPORTS THE NUTRIENTS AND RESIDUES.
A) PLASMA
B) RED BLOOD CELLS
C) PLATELETS
D) WHITE BLOOD CELLS
  • 12. ______ BLOOD CELLS GIVE BLOOD ITS COLOUR AND TRANSPORT OXYGEN AND CARBON DIOXIDE
A) RED
B) WHITE
C) PLATELETS
  • 13. _____ BLOOD CELLS PROTECT US AND DEFEND US FROM INFECTIONS
A) RED
B) PLATELETS
C) WHITE
  • 14. ______ BLOCK OUR WOUNDS SO WE DO NOT LOSE TOO MUCH BLOOD
A) RED BLOOD CELLS
B) PLATELETS
C) WHITE BLOOD CELLS
  • 15. THE FUNCTION OF BLOOD IS
A) TRANSPORTS NUTRIENTS AND OXYGEN
B) NONE OF THEM
C) REGULATE THE BODY TEMPERATURE
D) DEFEND OUR BODY FROM INFECTIONS
E) ALL OF THEM
  • 16. THE _______ REGULATES THE BODY TEMPERATURE
A) BLOOD
B) VEINS
C) ARTERIES
  • 17. HEART IS A HOLLOW ORGAN MADE OF A SPECIAL KIND OF MUSCLE, CALLED _________ MUSCLE
A) PLASMA
B) CARDIAC
C) BLOOD
D) HEART
  • 18. THE AURICULE (ATRIUM) AND THE VENTRICLE ARE CONECTED BY A _________
A) HEART
B) VALVE
C) BLOOD
D) PLASMA
  • 19. THE CARDIAC MUSCLE CONTRACTS AND THEN RELAXES. EACH CONTRACTION IS CALLED A ____________
A) HEARTBEAT
B) VALVE
C) VENTRICLE
D) VEIN
  • 20. THE CARDIAC MUSCLE CONTRACTS AND THEN __________ ON AVERAGE 75 TIMES PER MINUTE
A) CONTRACTS
B) RELAXES
C) VEINS
  • 21. WE EXPEL WASTE IN URINE, THROUGH THE __________ SYSTEM
A) BLADDER
B) EXCRETORY
C) PULMONARY
D) TRACT
  • 22. WE EXPEL WASTE IN _______, THROUGH THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM
A) URINE
B) CONTRACTS
C) CAPPILARY
D) BLOOD
  • 23. WE EXPEL WASTE THROUGH THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM THROUGHT
A) LUNGS
B) NONE ARE RIGHT
C) URINE
D) SWEAT
E) ALL ARE RIGHT
  • 24. WE EXPEL WASTE THROUGH THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM THROUGHT URINE
A) WRONG
B) RIGHT
  • 25. WE EXPEL WASTE THROUGH THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM THROUGHT SWEAT
A) WRONG
B) RIGHT
  • 26. WE EXPEL WASTE THROUGH THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM THROUGHT THE LUNGS
A) RIGHT
B) WRONG
  • 27. WE EXPEL WASTE THROUGH THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM THROUGHT THE HEART
A) WRONG
B) RIGHT
  • 28. WE EXPEL WASTE THROUGH THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM THROUGHT THE LIVER (CELLULAR REST)
A) RIGHT
B) WRONG
  • 29. THE _________ ARE ORGANS WICH FILTER THE BLOOD
A) KIDNEYS
B) LIVER
C) HEART
D) SKIN
  • 30. THE KIDNEYS EXTRACT TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND FORM ________
A) WATER
B) LIVER
C) URINE
D) BLADDER
  • 31. A KIDNEY CONSISTS MOSTLY OF ABOUT ONE MILLION TINY KIDNEY UNITS CALLED ________
A) LIVER
B) NEPHRONS
C) URINE
D) TRACTS
  • 32. THE URINARY ______ IS THE TUBE THROUGH WICH URINE FLOWS OUT OF OURS BODY.
A) BLADDER
B) URINE
C) TRACT
  • 33. THE URINARY TRACT INCLUDES THE __________, THE BLADDER AND THE URETHRA.
A) URETERS
B) HEART
C) SWEAT GLANDS
D) URINE
  • 34. THE URINARY TRACT INCLUDES THE URETHERS, THE _______ AND THE URETHRA.
A) SWEAT
B) GLANDS
C) URINE
D) BLADDER
  • 35. THE URINARY TRACT INCLUDES THE URETHERS, THE BLADDER AND THE ___________.
A) SWEAT
B) URETHRA
C) URINE
D) GLANDS
  • 36. OUR SKIN HAS MILLIONS OF __________________ WHICH PRODUCE SWEAT, A LIQUID SIMILAR TO URINE
A) HEARTS
B) URETHRAS
C) SWEAT GLANDS
D) KIDNEYS
  • 37. OUR SKIN HAS MILLIONS OF SWEAT GLANDS WHICH PRODUCE SWEAT, A LIQUID SIMILAR TO ________
A) URINE
B) WINE
C) BLOOD
  • 38. OUR SKIN HAS MILLIONS OF SWEAT GLANDS WHICH PRODUCE ________, A LIQUID SIMILAR TO URINE
A) BLOOD
B) URINE
C) SWEAT
D) WINE
  • 39. WHEN THE ________ IS FULL WE FEEL THE NEED TO URINATE
A) URETHRA
B) SWEAT
C) BLADDER
D) KIDNEY
  • 40. WHEN THE BLADDER IS FULL WE FEEL THE NEED TO ___________
A) DRINK
B) DEFECATE
C) EAT
D) URINATE
  • 41. FOR A CORRECT EXCRETION IS NECESSARY DRINK AT LEAST 2 LITRES OF WATER BY DAY
A) RIGHT
B) WRONG
  • 42. TRANSLATE: BLADDER
A) HÍGADO
B) RIÑÓN
C) VEGIJA
  • 43. TRANSLATE: LIVER
A) HÍGADO
B) VEGIJA
C) RINÓN
  • 44. TRANSLATE: KIDNEY
A) RIÑÓN
B) VEGIJA
C) HÍGADO
  • 45. TRANSLATE: PLASMA
A) PLASMA
B) CORAZÓN
C) GLÓBULOS ROJOS
  • 46. TRANSLATE: RED BLOOD CELLS
A) PLAQUETAS
B) GLÓBULOS ROJOS
C) GLÓBULOS BLANCOS
  • 47. TRANSLATE: VEINS (on plural)
  • 48. TRANSLATE: ARTERIES (on plural)
  • 49. TRANSLATE: CAPILLARIES (on plural)
  • 50. TRANSLATE: PLATELETS (on plural)
  • 51. TRANSLATE: HEART
A) CORAZÓN
B) HÍGADO
C) RIÑÓN
  • 52. TRANSLATE: VALVE
A) HÍGADO
B) VÁLVULA
C) RIÑÓN
  • 53. TRANSLATE: HEARTBEAT
A) LATIDO
B) VENTRÍCULO
C) AURÍCULA
D) CORAZÓN
  • 54. TRANSLATE: AURICLE
A) AUREA
B) VENTRÍCULO
C) AURÍCULA
D) ÁREA
  • 55. TRANSLATE: ATRIUM
A) CORAZÓN
B) VENTRÍCULO
C) AURÍCULA
D) CAPILAR
  • 56. TRANSLATE: NEPHRONS (on plural)
A) RIÑONES
B) URÉTERES
C) NEFRONAS
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