- 1. __________________is the changing of the Earth's surface.
A) Erosion B) Lakes C) Weathering D) Glaciers
- 2. ________ is the carrying away of materials from one place to another.
A) Sun B) Weathering C) Erosion D) Glaciers
- 3. Weathering__________________ materials into sediment
A) does not break down B) breaks down C) builds up D) transports
- 4. Which one of the following items would not cause erosion?
A) animals B) water C) wind D) gravity
- 5. What are the three main agents of Erosion?
A) Water, Wind, and Sand B) Earth, Wind, and Fire C) Water, Ice, and Salt D) Water, Wind, and Ice
- 6. Sand that is carried by the wind and deposited in a pile is called a ______________________.
A) sand box B) sand dune C) sand pile D) sand hill
- 7. Weathering can cause a change in the MAKEUP or CONSISTANCY of a rock. This is called a _______________ change.
A) chemical B) costly C) cool D) physical
- 8. If water seeps into a rock and then freezes it will ___________________.
A) change to color of the rock B) help the rock grow C) break the rock D) cool off the rock
- 9. Erosion and Weathering can cause an effect called ________________. (Like Sandpaper on Wood)
A) Abrasion B) Jacked Up C) Tearing D) Roughing
- 10. What is NOT a type of Weathering
A) Physical B) Erosion C) Mechanical D) Chemical
- 11. What type of rocks are known as FIRE ROCKS
A) Granite B) Igneous C) Metamorphic D) Sedimentary
- 12. What type of rocks have the process of cementation?
A) Igneous B) Metamorphic C) Pyroclastic D) Sedimentary
- 13. What two things are needed for a rock to go through a metamorphic change?
A) Heat and Pressure B) Heat and time C) Pressure and Ice D) Pressure and temperature
- 14. Pyroclastic Flow includes which of the following EXCEPT?
A) Tuff B) Water C) Lava Flows D) Ash
- 15. What Island chain was built on hot spots
A) Cuba B) Hawaii C) Japan D) Phillipines
- 16. The Grand Canyon was formed by___________________?
A) Hurricanes B) Weathering C) Glacial Melting D) Tsumani
- 17. Glaciers make up about _________________percent of the Earth.
A) 40 B) 35 C) 75 D) 10
- 18. The Pacific Rim is also known as_______________________.
A) The Horseshoe of Fire B) Harry Potters Wand C) The Ring of Water D) The Ring of Fire
- 19. The Ring of Fire is responsible for __________ percent of the Earth's Earthquakes.
A) 75 B) 50 C) 100 D) 60
- 20. Gravity does not affect which of the following during erosion?
A) Water B) Wind C) Rock D) Ice
- 21. Which two types of rocks are Igneous?
A) Intruder and Exfoliate B) Intrusive and Extrusive C) Conclusive and Exclusive D) Intrerior and Exterior
- 22. Magma must __________ and ________________ to become Igneous Rock
A) Harden and Break B) Warm and Melt C) Cool and Crystalize D) Cool as a cucumber
- 23. Sedimentary rock must go through ____________________ and ________________________ to be formed.
A) Cemented and smoothed B) Smoothed and Sealed C) Compacted and thrown away D) Compaction and Cementation
- 24. A rock is a solid mass of __________________________ that occur naturally as a part of our planet.
A) vitamins B) fossils C) supplements D) minerals
- 25. Once the rock reaches high temperatures and melts it turns back into ________________.
A) Magma B) Metamorphic Rock C) Igneous Rock D) Sedimentary Rock
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