Earthquakes/Volcanoes
  • 1. Cracks in the earth where rock is crushed and bent.
A) p-lines
B) earthquakes
C) v-lines
D) faults
  • 2. Area around the Pacific Ocean with lots of earthquake and volcano activity.
A) Ring of Fire
B) Mt. Fuji
C) Earthquake Zone
D) Pacific Ring
  • 3. The different plates on the earth are always moving by pushing and sliding against each other. This is called...
A) continental drift
B) seismography
C) Pangea
D) platology
  • 4. The instrument used to detect record the waves from an earthquake.
A) seismograph
B) neumograph
C) mercalli scale
D) richter scale
  • 5. Any kind of earthquake or volcanic activity on earth is called this...
A) continental drift
B) seismic
C) subduction
D) flying plates
  • 6. Which of the following was formed by volcanoes?
A) Hawaii
B) India
C) Africa
D) Greenland
  • 7. Where does the lava from volcanoes originates from?
A) Mantle
B) Core
C) Crust
D) Ocean
  • 8. This is used to measure how powerful an earthquake is.
A) Mercalli Scale
B) Seismo Scale
C) Zonometer
D) Richter Scale
  • 9. An earthquake of this magnitude would cause minor damage, but would probably not destroy any buildings
A) 7.3
B) 6.2
C) 9.1
D) 2.4
  • 10. What is the center point of an earthquake called?
A) epicenter
B) fault
C) center line
D) plate
  • 11. The name of the land mass that had all of the 7 continents together on it.
A) Greek
B) Pangea
C) Elturo
D) Palia
  • 12. True or False: Earthquakes can happen in Iowa
A) True
B) False
  • 13. What Island Nation did we watch on the video experience a massive Tsunami that caused enormous damage and death
A) Hawaii
B) Iraq
C) Japan
D) Iceland
  • 14. What location would you likely find the "pillow" like lava formations?
A) Caulderas
B) Ocean Floor
C) Fred's Beds
D) Cone type Mountain
  • 15. In what state would you most likely find buildings designed to have special modifications for earthquakes?
A) Vermont
B) South Dakota
C) Kentucky
D) California
  • 16. When two plates crash into each other, what is typically formed?
A) Mountains
B) Deserts
C) Rivers
D) Rain forests
  • 17. True or False: Earthquakes can happen in a rain forest biome.
A) True
B) False
  • 18. What is the best type of land to build on?
A) Fault Zone
B) Landfill
C) Marsh
D) Bedrock
  • 19. An earthquake in the ocean that produces large waves is called this.
A) Tsunami
B) Hurricane
C) Typhoon
D) Seismograph
  • 20. True or False: Large waves can destroy buildings.
A) False
B) True
  • 21. Plates that push together are called
A) Convergent
B) Transform
C) Divergent
  • 22. Plates that push apart are called
A) Transform
B) Convergent
C) Divergent
  • 23. Plates that slide past one another
A) Convergent
B) Transform
C) Divergent
  • 24. This type of land formation often forms around divergent plates
A) Rift
B) Mountains
C) Islands
  • 25. The continent that has the fewest number of major earthquakes is...
A) South America
B) Europe
C) North America
D) Africa
  • 26. An earthquake that measured 2.0 on the Richter Scale...
A) Would cause minor damage to buildings
B) Would not be felt, but could be detected by a seismograph
C) Would shake walls and knock things off tables
D) Would cause major damage
  • 27. Which of the following is NOT a lethal component of a volcano?
A) Pyroclastic Flow
B) Lahars
C) Noxious Gases
D) Liquefaction
  • 28. What are the long tubes that come out of the Magma chamber and stretch up the length of the volcano?
A) cauldera
B) conduit
C) cone
D) vent
  • 29. High viscosity magma means what?
A) all of these
B) causes highly explosive eruptions
C) large amounts of gas
D) thick, sticky magma
  • 30. What comes out of a effusive eruption?
A) low viscosity lava
B) high viscosity magma
C) hydrothermal eruptions
D) just gas and ash
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