- 1. Which is not a natural ecosystem?
A) Desert B) Aquarium C) Forest
- 2. Which is not a component of human environment?
A) Religion B) Community C) Land
- 3. Which is a human-made environment?
A) Mountain B) Sea C) Road
- 4. Which is a threat to environment?
A) Growing plant B) Growing crops C) Growing population
- 5. The rock which is made up of molten magma is
A) Igneous B) Sedimentary C) Metamorphic
- 6. The innermost layer of the Earth is
A) Core B) Crust C) Mantle
- 7. Gold, petroleum and coal are examples of
A) Fossils B) Minerals C) Rocks
- 8. Rocks which contain fossils are
A) Metamorphic rocks B) Sedimentary rocks C) Igneous rocks
- 9. The thinnest layer of the Earth is
A) Core B) Mantle C) Crust
- 10. Which is not an erosional feature of sea waves?
A) Cliff B) Beach C) Sea cave
- 11. The depositional feature of a glacier is
A) Flood plain B) Moraine C) Beach
- 12. Which is caused by the sudden movements of the Earth?
A) Flood plain B) Volcano C) Folding
- 13. Mushroom rocks are found in
A) River valleys B) Glaciers C) Deserts
- 14. Ox-bow lakes are found in
A) Glaciers B) River valleys C) Deserts
- 15. The process by which water continually changes its form and circulates between oceans, atmosphere and land
A) Water cycle B) Ocean currents C) Tides
- 16. Generally the warm ocean currents originate near
A) None of these B) Poles C) Equator
- 17. The rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water twice in a day is called
A) Tide B) Ocean Current C) Wave
- 18. Mosses and lichens are found in
A) Tropical evergreen forest B) Tundra vegetation C) Desert Vegetation
- 19. Thorny bushes are found in
A) Hot and humid tropical climate B) Cold polar climate C) Hot and dry desert climate
- 20. In tropical evergreen forest, one of the common animals is
A) Camel B) Monkey C) Giraffe
- 21. One important variety of coniferous forest is
A) Teak B) Rosewood C) Pine
- 22. Steppe grassland is found in
A) Russia B) Australia C) S. Africa
- 23. Which is not a means of communication?
A) Telephone B) Table C) Books
- 24. Which type of road is constructed under the ground?
A) Subways B) Fly over C) Expressways
- 25. Which mode of transport is most suitable to reach an island?
A) Car B) Train C) Ship
- 26. Which vehicle does not pollute the environment?
A) Bus B) Aeroplane C) Cycle
- 27. Toucans are a type of
A) Animals B) Crops C) Birds
- 28. Manioc is the staple food of
A) Ganga Basin B) Africa C) Amazon
- 29. Kolkata is located on the river
A) Bhagirathi B) Orange C) Hooghly
- 30. Deodars and firs are a type of
A) Shrubs B) Deciduous trees C) Coniferous trees
- 31. Bengal tiger is found in
A) Mountains B) Amazon C) Delta area
- 32. River Mississippi drains
A) USA B) Africa C) Canada
- 33. Drakensberg Mountains are to the west of
A) Prairies B) Velds C) Pampas
- 34. Merino is a species of
A) Sheep B) Elephant C) Fish
- 35. Kimberley is famous for
A) Silver B) Diamonds C) Platinum
- 36. Sahara is located in which part of Africa?
A) Eastern B) Western C) Northern
- 37. Sahara is what type of desert?
A) Cold B) Hot C) Mild
- 38. The Ladakh desert is mainly inhabited by
A) Buddhists and Muslims B) Christians and Buddhists C) Buddhists and Muslims
- 39. Deserts are characterised by
A) Low evaporation B) Scanty vegetation C) Heavy precipitation
- 40. Hemis in the Ladakh is a famous
A) Temple B) Monastery C) Church
- 41. Egypt is famous for growing
A) Maize B) Cotton C) Wheat
- 42. Which of the following gases protects us from harmful sun rays?
A) Ozone B) Carbon dioxide C) Nitrogen
- 43. The most important layer of the atmosphere is
A) Troposphere B) Stratosphere C) Mesosphere
- 44. Which of the following layers of the atmosphere is free from clouds?
A) Mesosphere B) Stratosphere C) Troposphere
- 45. As we go up the layers of the atmosphere, the pressure
A) Increases B) Decreases C) Remains the same
- 46. When precipitation comes down to the Earth in the liquid form, it is called
A) Rain B) Cloud C) Snow
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