- 1. Which is not a natural ecosystem?
A) Forest B) Aquarium C) Desert
- 2. Which is not a component of human environment?
A) Religion B) Land C) Community
- 3. Which is a human-made environment?
A) Road B) Mountain C) Sea
- 4. Which is a threat to environment?
A) Growing crops B) Growing plant C) Growing population
- 5. The rock which is made up of molten magma is
A) Sedimentary B) Igneous C) Metamorphic
- 6. The innermost layer of the Earth is
A) Mantle B) Crust C) Core
- 7. Gold, petroleum and coal are examples of
A) Rocks B) Fossils C) Minerals
- 8. Rocks which contain fossils are
A) Metamorphic rocks B) Igneous rocks C) Sedimentary rocks
- 9. The thinnest layer of the Earth is
A) Crust B) Mantle C) Core
- 10. Which is not an erosional feature of sea waves?
A) Beach B) Cliff C) Sea cave
- 11. The depositional feature of a glacier is
A) Flood plain B) Moraine C) Beach
- 12. Which is caused by the sudden movements of the Earth?
A) Volcano B) Folding C) Flood plain
- 13. Mushroom rocks are found in
A) Deserts B) River valleys C) Glaciers
- 14. Ox-bow lakes are found in
A) River valleys B) Deserts C) Glaciers
- 15. The process by which water continually changes its form and circulates between oceans, atmosphere and land
A) Ocean currents B) Water cycle C) Tides
- 16. Generally the warm ocean currents originate near
A) None of these B) Poles C) Equator
- 17. The rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water twice in a day is called
A) Ocean Current B) Wave C) Tide
- 18. Mosses and lichens are found in
A) Desert Vegetation B) Tropical evergreen forest C) Tundra vegetation
- 19. Thorny bushes are found in
A) Hot and dry desert climate B) Cold polar climate C) Hot and humid tropical climate
- 20. In tropical evergreen forest, one of the common animals is
A) Giraffe B) Camel C) Monkey
- 21. One important variety of coniferous forest is
A) Pine B) Rosewood C) Teak
- 22. Steppe grassland is found in
A) Australia B) Russia C) S. Africa
- 23. Which is not a means of communication?
A) Telephone B) Books C) Table
- 24. Which type of road is constructed under the ground?
A) Expressways B) Subways C) Fly over
- 25. Which mode of transport is most suitable to reach an island?
A) Train B) Car C) Ship
- 26. Which vehicle does not pollute the environment?
A) Cycle B) Aeroplane C) Bus
- 27. Toucans are a type of
A) Crops B) Animals C) Birds
- 28. Manioc is the staple food of
A) Africa B) Amazon C) Ganga Basin
- 29. Kolkata is located on the river
A) Hooghly B) Bhagirathi C) Orange
- 30. Deodars and firs are a type of
A) Coniferous trees B) Deciduous trees C) Shrubs
- 31. Bengal tiger is found in
A) Delta area B) Mountains C) Amazon
- 32. River Mississippi drains
A) Africa B) USA C) Canada
- 33. Drakensberg Mountains are to the west of
A) Prairies B) Pampas C) Velds
- 34. Merino is a species of
A) Sheep B) Elephant C) Fish
- 35. Kimberley is famous for
A) Diamonds B) Silver C) Platinum
- 36. Sahara is located in which part of Africa?
A) Western B) Northern C) Eastern
- 37. Sahara is what type of desert?
A) Mild B) Cold C) Hot
- 38. The Ladakh desert is mainly inhabited by
A) Buddhists and Muslims B) Christians and Buddhists C) Buddhists and Muslims
- 39. Deserts are characterised by
A) Low evaporation B) Heavy precipitation C) Scanty vegetation
- 40. Hemis in the Ladakh is a famous
A) Church B) Temple C) Monastery
- 41. Egypt is famous for growing
A) Wheat B) Cotton C) Maize
- 42. Which of the following gases protects us from harmful sun rays?
A) Ozone B) Nitrogen C) Carbon dioxide
- 43. The most important layer of the atmosphere is
A) Troposphere B) Stratosphere C) Mesosphere
- 44. Which of the following layers of the atmosphere is free from clouds?
A) Troposphere B) Mesosphere C) Stratosphere
- 45. As we go up the layers of the atmosphere, the pressure
A) Remains the same B) Increases C) Decreases
- 46. When precipitation comes down to the Earth in the liquid form, it is called
A) Snow B) Rain C) Cloud
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