Space Exploration
  • 1. What is any small object that orbits a larger object called?
A) Orbiter
B) Satellite
C) Space Shuttle
D) Rocket
  • 2. What is the Mercury Mission?
A) first human spacecraft program of the United States, its goal was to put a man into Earth orbit
B) to be the first to orbit Mercury
C) nickname "Bridge to the Moon"
D) objective was to develop space travel techniques to support Apollo's mission
  • 3. How many natural satellites does Earth have?
A) One
B) Thousand
C) Hundred
D) Two
  • 4. Who was the first person to land on the moon?
A) Lance Armstrong
B) Neil Armstrong
C) Buzz Aldrin
D) Alan Shepard
  • 5. What does ISS stand for?
A) International Space Station
B) Intel Space Station
C) Interesting Space Stuff
D) International Science Station
  • 6. What was the first artificial satellite and who sent it?
A) Explorer I; Soviet Union
B) Sputnik I; United States
C) Sputnik I; Soviet Union
D) Explorer I; United States
  • 7. Which answer shows the correct order of the space programs?
A) Gemini Missions, Apollo, Mercury Missions, Space Shuttles
B) Mercury Mission, Gemini Mission, Apollo, Space Shuttles
C) Gemini Missions, Mercury Missions, Apollo, Space Shuttles
D) Mercury Missions, Gemini Missions, Space Shuttles, Apollo
  • 8. What is the biggest problem scientists have to overcome when launching an object into space?
A) escaping the gravitational pull of the moon
B) escaping the gravitational pull of Earth
C) getting the object back to Earth
D) carrying enough fuel
  • 9. What is the space probe that is captured in an object's gravity and revolves around it to gather data called?
A) Lander
B) Satellite
C) Orbiter
D) Flyby
  • 10. What is the space probe that passes by an object to gather data and continues father into the solar system?
A) Flyby
B) Orbiter
C) Satellite
D) Lander
  • 11. What is the space probe that touches down on an object and sometimes releases rovers to gather data?
A) Orbiter
B) Flyby
C) Lander
D) Satellite
  • 12. What is a reusable spacecraft that transport people and materials to and from space?
A) Space Shuttle
B) Lander
C) Flyby
D) Orbiter
  • 13. Which answer shows the correct chronological order of these events?
A) First man in space, First Satellite, First man on the moon, Building ISS, First reusable spacecraft
B) First man in space, First Satellite, First man on the moon, First reusable spacecraft, Building ISS
C) First Satellite, First reusable spacecraft, First man in space, First man on the moon, Building ISS
D) First Satellite, First man in space, First man on the moon, First reusable spacecraft, Building ISS
  • 14. What was the mission of the Apollo program?
A) send a human to land on the moon
B) send a human to orbit the moon
C) launch a satellite into Earth's orbit
D) send a human to Mars and back
  • 15. Which is a benefit of the space program technology?
A) All of these
B) firefighting gear
C) Braces
D) radial tires
  • 16. Which object is an articifical satellite that serves as a research laboratory for sixteen nations?
A) International Space Station
B) Pioneer
C) Sputnik
D) New Horizons
  • 17. What is the difference between rockets and jets?
A) Jets carry oxygen as part of its fuel supply; Rockets get oxygen from surrounding air
B) Rockets carry oxygen as part of its fuel supply; jets carry oxygen as part of its fuel supply
C) Rockets carry oxygen as part of its fuel supply; jets get oxygen from surrounding air
  • 18. The space program requires materials on spacecraft and astronauts' spacesuits that can withstand _____ temperatures and pressures of space
A) extreme
B) easy
C) average
D) normal
  • 19. Satellites are used for each of the following except what?
A) monitor weather
B) making dinner
C) communications
D) navigation
  • 20. What is the significance of the Space X flight?
A) It was the first rocket to take man into space
B) It was the first rocket to land back on Earth intact
C) It was the first spacecraft to land back on Earth intact
D) It was the first spacecraft to take man into space
  • 21. Who was the first American Man in space?
A) Neil Armstrong
B) Gus Grissom
C) John Glenn
D) Alan Shepard
  • 22. Who was the first American to orbit the moon?
A) John Glenn
B) Gus Grissom
C) Alan Shepard
D) Neil Armstrong
  • 23. Why do we sometiems use space probes instead of astronauts?
A) Crewed missions are safer
B) Space probes are cheaper
C) Crewed missions are cheaper
D) Space probes are more dangerous
  • 24. What does NASA stand for?
A) National Aircraft and Science Association
B) National Apollo and Science Administration
C) National Aeronautics and Space Administration
D) National Alien and Space Association
  • 25. What is the government organization established by Congress in 1958 that overseas all US space missions?
A) LRO
B) ISS
C) NASA
D) Space X
  • 26. What is the objective of Gemini Missions?
A) objective to put a man into Earth's orbit
B) objective was to develop space travel to land on Mars
C) objective was to be the first human spaceflight program in the United States
D) objective was to develop space travel techniques to support Apollo's mission
  • 27. Which of the following was NOT made from materials developed for spacesuits?
A) running shoes
B) lightweight firefighting gear
C) swimming suits for racers
D) Wool Ski gear
  • 28. As a scientist, you want to study the surface of an outer planet. Which of the following would you do?
A) you send a crewed spacecraft
B) you send a space shuttle with astronauts
C) none of these
D) you send a space probe
  • 29. From what state do most of the missions for NASA launch?
A) Florida
B) Texas
C) California
D) Alabama
  • 30. What year did man land on the moon?
A) 1999
B) 1969
C) 1980
D) 1945
  • 31. What do scientists want to learn about the inner planets?
A) All of the answers
B) what geologic forces are active on them
C) how they formed
D) can any support life
  • 32. What is the study of life in the universe, including life on Earth and the possibility of extraterrestrial life called?
A) Geology
B) Biology
C) Astronomy
D) Astrobiology
  • 33. What is the destination of Cassini-Huygens?
A) Saturn
B) Mars
C) Jupiter
D) Moon
  • 34. What is the destination of Curiosity and what type of space probe is it?
A) Mars; Lander
B) Moon; Lander
C) Moon; Flyby
D) Mars; Flyby
  • 35. What is the destination of Juno and what type of space probe?
A) Saturn; orbiter
B) Saturn; Flyby
C) Jupiter; Flyby
D) Jupiter ; orbiter
  • 36. What is the destination of New Horizon and what type of space probe
A) Pluto and Farther; Flyby
B) Uranus;orbiter
C) Uranus; Flyby
D) Pluto; orbiter
  • 37. What is the destination of Orion Spacecraft?
A) Moon
B) Pluto
C) Mars
D) Mercury
  • 38. What does LRO stand for?
A) Lunar Recall Object
B) Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter
C) Lander Reconnaissance Orbiter
D) Lander Recall Orbiter
  • 39. What is the purpose of LRO?
A) It is looking for water sources on Mars
B) It is looking for life forms
C) It is mapping the surface of the moon
D) It is looking for water sources on the Moon
  • 40. What is the difference between Lunar and Solar Probes?
A) Lunar refers to the Sun; Solar refers to the Moon
B) Solar refers to the Sun; Lunar refers to the Moon
C) Solar refers to landing; Lunar refers to surface
D) Lunar refers to landing; Solar refers to surface
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