- 1. Which electrical component is analogous to a water reservoir in a hydraulic system?
A) Inductor
B) Transistor
C) Capacitor
D) Resistor
- 2. In electrical circuits, what is the analogous property to pressure in a fluid system?
A) Voltage
B) Resistance
C) Power
D) Current
- 3. In electrical analogies, what is equivalent to the flow rate of water in a pipe?
A) Voltage
B) Impedance
C) Conductance
D) Current
- 4. An inductor is analogous to which element in a mechanical system?
A) Wheel
B) Mass
C) Spring
D) Damper
- 5. In electrical analogies, what is similar to the inertia of a moving object?
A) Reactance
B) Capacitance
C) Inductance
D) Resistance
- 6. Which component in an electrical circuit represents the concept of inertia in a mechanical system?
A) Transistor
B) Inductor
C) Resistor
D) Op-amp
- 7. In electrical circuits, what is the equivalent of mechanical power?
A) Current
B) Resistance
C) Voltage
D) Electrical Power
- 8. In electrical analogies, what represents the concept of damping in a mechanical system?
A) Resistance
B) Inductance
C) Capacitance
D) Reactance
- 9. What component in an electrical circuit is akin to a check valve in a fluid system?
A) Resistor
B) Capacitor
C) Transistor
D) Diode
- 10. What is analogous to the resonant frequency in an electrical circuit?
A) Natural frequency
B) Bandwidth frequency
C) Harmonic frequency
D) Cutoff frequency
- 11. What is the electrical equivalent to a pulley system in mechanical systems?
A) Inductor
B) Capacitor
C) Resistor
D) Transformer
- 12. What is the electrical analogy for a short circuit in a circuit?
A) High voltage path
B) High impedance path
C) Open circuit path
D) Low resistance path
- 13. In electrical circuits, what role does the ground connection play in analogies?
A) Amplifier
B) Filter
C) Reference point
D) Energy source
- 14. What electrical characteristic is comparable to stiction in mechanical systems?
A) Frequency
B) Impedance
C) Hysteresis
D) Bandwidth
- 15. Which electrical component behaves similarly to a spool valve in hydraulic systems?
A) Capacitor
B) Transistor
C) Relay
D) Inductor
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