- 1. When did Catherine II become the ruler of Russia?
A) 1762 B) 1776 C) 1750 D) 1789
- 2. Which monarch did Catherine II succeed as ruler of Russia?
A) Ivan the Terrible B) Peter III C) Nicholas I D) Alexander II
- 3. Catherine II was originally born in which country?
A) France B) Germany C) Spain D) England
- 4. What was Catherine II's official title as ruler of Russia?
A) Princess B) President C) Empress D) Queen
- 5. Which of the following Enlightenment philosophers corresponded with Catherine II?
A) Hume B) Kant C) Voltaire D) Locke
- 6. Catherine II is best known for her policy of promoting Westernization and modernization in Russia. Which city did she famously establish as a window to the West?
A) Saint Petersburg B) Kazan C) Moscow D) Kiev
- 7. What was the name of Catherine II's lover who played a significant role in her reign?
A) Peter the Great B) Rasputin C) Grigory Potemkin D) Ivan the Terrible
- 8. Which war led to Russia gaining territory from the Ottoman Empire during Catherine II's reign?
A) Crimean War B) Napoleonic Wars C) Russo-Turkish War D) War of the Spanish Succession
- 9. Which of the following Russian territories was annexed by Catherine II during her reign?
A) Manchuria B) Siberia C) Crimea D) Alaska
- 10. Catherine II was a patron of the arts and culture in Russia. Which famous literary figure was associated with her court?
A) Denis Diderot B) Johann Wolfgang von Goethe C) Molière D) Fyodor Dostoevsky
- 11. Catherine II's expansionist policies often put Russia in conflict with which major European power?
A) Ottoman Empire B) Austria C) France D) United Kingdom
- 12. What was the name of Catherine II's grandson who would later become emperor of Russia?
A) Peter III B) Nicholas II C) Ivan IV D) Alexander I
- 13. What was the name of the rebellion lead by Yemelyan Pugachev during Catherine II's rule?
A) Pugachev's Rebellion B) Peter's Revolt C) Moscow Insurrection D) Cossack Uprising
- 14. Which of the following was not one of the reforms implemented by Catherine II?
A) Abolition of Serfdom B) Educational reforms C) Legal reforms D) Municipal reforms
- 15. Catherine II died in which year?
A) 1850 B) 1796 C) 1762 D) 1800
- 16. What nickname was Catherine II known by?
A) Catherine the Great B) Catherine the Wise C) Catherine the Enlightened D) Catherine the Magnificent
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