- 1. What is the capital of Israel?
A) Haifa
B) Beersheba
C) Tel Aviv
D) Jerusalem
- 2. When did Israel declare independence?
A) 1973
B) 1967
C) 1956
D) 1948
- 3. Which sea is located to the west of Israel?
A) Red Sea
B) Mediterranean Sea
C) Dead Sea
D) Sea of Galilee
- 4. What is the official language of Israel?
A) Russian
B) Hebrew
C) English
D) Arabic
- 5. Who was the first Prime Minister of Israel?
A) Yitzhak Rabin
B) Golda Meir
C) David Ben-Gurion
D) Benjamin Netanyahu
- 6. Which city in Israel is known as the 'White City'?
A) Haifa
B) Tel Aviv
C) Eilat
D) Jerusalem
- 7. What is the highest mountain in Israel?
A) Mount Tabor
B) Mount Carmel
C) Mount Hermon
D) Mount Meron
- 8. Which river flows along the border between Israel and Jordan?
A) Tigris River
B) Nile River
C) Jordan River
D) Euphrates River
- 9. In what year was the city of Tel Aviv founded?
A) 1948
B) 1909
C) 1967
D) 1923
- 10. What is the traditional Jewish skullcap called in Hebrew?
A) Kippah
B) Shofar
C) Tallis
D) Yarmulke
- 11. What is the name of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) elite special forces unit?
A) Golani Brigade
B) Nahal Brigade
C) Paratroopers Brigade
D) Sayeret Matkal
- 12. Which ancient city was an important center of Jewish learning in Israel?
A) Tiberias
B) Beersheba
C) Ashkelon
D) Caesarea
- 13. What is the name of the Israeli national anthem?
A) Hava Nagila
B) Jerusalem of Gold
C) Hatikvah
D) Adon Olam
- 14. Who was the first Israeli to win the Nobel Prize?
A) David Ben-Gurion
B) Golda Meir
C) Shmuel Yosef Agnon
D) Yitzhak Rabin
- 15. Who was the first female Prime Minister of Israel?
A) Golda Meir
B) Tzipi Livni
C) Dalia Itzik
D) Ehud Barak
- 16. What is the name of the Israeli parliament?
A) Knesset
B) Sejm
C) Majlis
D) Duma
- 17. Which famous ancient desert fortress is located in southern Israel?
A) Palmyra
B) Qumran
C) Masada
D) Petra
- 18. Which Hebrew month marks the celebration of Hanukkah?
A) Shevat
B) Adar
C) Tevet
D) Kislev
- 19. Which desert covers much of southern Israel?
A) Sahara Desert
B) Gobi Desert
C) Negev Desert
D) Atacama Desert
- 20. What is the national symbol of Israel?
A) Star of David
B) Menorah
C) Crescent Moon
D) Cross
- 21. Which famous historical figure led the Jewish people back to the land of Israel in ancient times?
A) Solomon
B) King David
C) Moses
D) Abraham
- 22. In which year did Israel withdraw from the Sinai Peninsula as part of a peace agreement with Egypt?
A) 1982
B) 1991
C) 2005
D) 1973
- 23. What is the national airline of Israel?
A) Israir
B) Sun d'Or
C) El Al
D) Arkia
- 24. Which Israeli company is known for its navigation app?
A) MobilEye
B) Taboola
C) Waze
D) IronSource
- 25. What is the name of the Israeli intelligence agency?
A) IDF Intelligence
B) Aman
C) Shin Bet
D) Mossad
- 26. What is the traditional Jewish day of rest and spiritual enrichment in Israel?
A) Passover
B) Shabbat
C) Rosh Hashanah
D) Yom Kippur
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