Phonetics and Phonology
  • 1. What is the study of the physical sounds of human speech?
A) Phonology
B) Syntax
C) Phonetics
D) Morphology
  • 2. Which term refers to the smallest unit of sound that can change the meaning of a word?
A) Phoneme
B) Morpheme
C) Grapheme
D) Allophone
  • 3. What do we call the distinctive pitch pattern of a word or phrase in spoken language?
A) Intonation
B) Tone
C) Stress
D) Accent
  • 4. What is the study of the system of sounds in a language, including how they interact and form patterns?
A) Morphology
B) Phonetics
C) Allophony
D) Phonology
  • 5. What term describes the beginning, middle, or end part of a syllable in terms of the sequence of sounds?
A) Rime
B) Onset
C) Coda
D) Nucleus
  • 6. Which term refers to the consonant or vowel at the center of a syllable?
A) Coda
B) Onset
C) Rime
D) Nucleus
  • 7. What is the unit within a word that carries a linguistic meaning but may not stand alone?
A) Grapheme
B) Allophone
C) Morpheme
D) Phoneme
  • 8. Which of the following is a voiced stop consonant in English?
A) T
B) M
C) K
D) B
  • 9. What is the proper term for the study of the rules governing how sounds are combined in a language?
A) Phonetics
B) Morphology
C) Phonology
D) Phonotactics
  • 10. In English, how many vowels are typically classified as diphthongs?
A) Five
B) Eight
C) Three
D) Ten
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