- 1. What is the capital city of Iran?
A) Shiraz B) Tabriz C) Tehran D) Isfahan
- 2. Which ocean borders Iran to the south?
A) Mediterranean Sea B) Arabian Sea C) Persian Gulf D) Red Sea
- 3. What is the official language of Iran?
A) Kurdish B) Persian C) Arabic D) Turkish
- 4. Which ancient civilization is associated with Iran?
A) Ottoman Empire B) Greek Empire C) Roman Empire D) Persian Empire
- 5. What percentage of Iran's population practices Islam?
A) 85% B) 99% C) 90% D) 75%
- 6. What is the currency of Iran?
A) Dinar B) Pound C) Rial D) Rupee
- 7. Iran shares its borders with which of the following countries?
A) Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan B) Saudi Arabia, Oman, Yemen C) Egypt, Sudan, Libya D) Syria, Jordan, Lebanon
- 8. What type of government does Iran have?
A) Islamic Republic B) Dictatorship C) Democracy D) Monarchy
- 9. Which famous ancient city is located in Iran and known for its Persepolis ruins?
A) Tabriz B) Shiraz C) Isfahan D) Tehran
- 10. Which body of water lies to the north of Iran?
A) Caspian Sea B) Black Sea C) Mediterranean Sea D) Red Sea
- 11. Iran is considered to be a major producer of which natural resource?
A) Copper B) Gold C) Silver D) Oil
- 12. Who was the last Shah of Iran before the Iranian Revolution?
A) Ayatollah Khomeini B) Mohammad Reza Pahlavi C) Mirza Kuchak Khan D) Reza Shah
- 13. Which famous Iranian filmmaker won an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film?
A) Jafar Panahi B) Abbas Kiarostami C) Majid Majidi D) Asghar Farhadi
- 14. What is the name of the traditional Iranian New Year celebration?
A) Yalda B) Mehregan C) Sizdah Bedar D) Nowruz
- 15. Which former US embassy in Iran is known for the hostage crisis in 1979?
A) Embassy in Riyadh B) Embassy in Baghdad C) Embassy in Kabul D) Embassy in Tehran
- 16. Which famous Persian poet is known for his work 'Shahnameh'?
A) Hafez B) Saadi C) Rumi D) Ferdowsi
- 17. Who is the supreme leader of Iran as of 2021?
A) Hassan Rouhani B) Mir-Hossein Mousavi C) Mahmoud Ahmadinejad D) Ali Khamenei
- 18. Which ancient Persian king is known for his conquests and establishment of the Achaemenid Empire?
A) Cyrus the Great B) Darius the Great C) Artaxerxes I D) Xerxes I
- 19. Which historic city in Iran is famous for its ancient windcatchers and mud-brick architecture?
A) Kashan B) Yazd C) Shiraz D) Isfahan
- 20. Which traditional Iranian musical instrument is a type of lute?
A) Ney B) Santoor C) Tar D) Daf
- 21. What is the name of the famous ancient archeological site in Iran, known for its bas-relief carvings?
A) Bisotun B) Naqsh-e Rustam C) Persepolis D) Pasargadae
- 22. Which Iranian city is famous for its hand-woven carpets and rugs?
A) Kerman B) Shiraz C) Tabriz D) Isfahan
- 23. What is the name of the traditional Iranian musical scale used in Persian classical music?
A) Raga B) Maqam C) Modi D) Dastgah
- 24. Which Iranian scientist won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979 for his work on the laser?
A) Shirin Ebadi B) Abbas Kiarostami C) Ali Javan D) Ahmad Khorram
- 25. In which year did the Islamic Revolution take place in Iran?
A) 1995 B) 1985 C) 1979 D) 2005
- 26. What is the predominant religion in Iran?
A) Hinduism B) Islam C) Christianity D) Buddhism
- 27. Which famous 1979 hostage crisis involved Iran and the United States?
A) Iran hostage crisis B) Gulf War C) Iraq War D) Syrian Civil War
- 28. What is the highest peak in Iran?
A) Mount Damavand B) Mount Tochal C) Mount Alam-Kuh D) Mount Sabalan
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