- 1. Who was the most important Magyar chieftain during the conquest of the Hungarian plain?
A) Géza
B) Árpád
C) Stephen I of Hungary
D) Attila the Hun
- 2. Which modern country encompasses the historical lands where the Magyars settled?
A) Slovakia
B) Hungary
C) Serbia
D) Romania
- 3. What type of society did the Magyars establish in the Hungarian plain?
A) Democratic society
B) Socialist society
C) Tribal society
D) Feudal society
- 4. Who was the first Christian king of Hungary?
A) Ladislaus I
B) Béla III
C) Árpád
D) Stephen I
- 5. By what name was the Hungarian state known during the Middle Ages?
A) Duchy of Hungary
B) Principality of Hungary
C) Kingdom of Hungary
D) Empire of Hungary
- 6. What battle in 1444 resulted in a Hungarian defeat by the Ottomans?
A) Battle of Varna
B) Battle of Mohács
C) Battle of Kosovo
D) Battle of Breadfield
- 7. Who became the first Habsburg ruler of Hungary following the Battle of Mohács?
A) Francis I
B) Leopold I
C) Ferdinand I
D) Maximilian I
- 8. What treaty in 1699 signaled the end of Ottoman rule in Hungary?
A) Treaty of Trianon
B) Treaty of Pozarevac
C) Treaty of Karlowitz
D) Treaty of Passarowitz
- 9. Which monarch issued the Golden Bull of 1222, outlining the rights of Hungarian nobles?
A) Charles I
B) Matthias Corvinus
C) Andrew II
D) Sigismund
- 10. Which city serves as the capital of Hungary?
A) Pécs
B) Szeged
C) Debrecen
D) Budapest
- 11. What is the other name for the Magyars?
A) Romans
B) Ottomans
C) Hungarians
D) Byzantines
- 12. Which river runs through Budapest, the capital of Hungary?
A) Danube
B) Nile
C) Yangtze
D) Amazon
- 13. What is the national dish of Hungary that is often associated with Magyar cuisine?
A) Sushi
B) Goulash
C) Hamburger
D) Pizza
- 14. What are the traditional nomadic homes of the Magyars called?
A) Tents
B) Yurts
C) Igloos
D) Huts
- 15. Which neighboring country of Hungary did the Magyars have conflicts with throughout history?
A) Russia
B) Spain
C) Austria
D) Italy
- 16. Which famous composer was Hungarian and known for his folk music influences?
A) Johann Sebastian Bach
B) Béla Bartók
C) Ludwig van Beethoven
D) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- 17. What is the famous Hungarian spirit made from fruit, often associated with celebrations?
A) Whiskey
B) Palinka
C) Tequila
D) Vodka
- 18. Which famous sport is a source of great pride for Hungary, having won multiple Olympic gold medals?
A) Basketball
B) Formula 1 Racing
C) Water Polo
D) Ice Hockey
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