- 1. Who was the monarch responsible for the systematic persecution of Protestants known as Bloody Mary?
A) Elizabeth I
B) Mary I
C) Catherine of Aragon
D) Anne Boleyn
- 2. During which years did the reign of Bloody Mary take place?
A) 1603-1625
B) 1553-1558
C) 1558-1603
D) 1509-1547
- 3. Which Protestant martyrs were famous for their executions during Mary I's reign?
A) Joan of Arc, Saint Patrick, William Tyndale
B) Martin Luther, John Calvin, John Wesley
C) William Shakespeare, Galileo Galilei, Leonardo da Vinci
D) Thomas Cranmer, Hugh Latimer, Nicholas Ridley
- 4. Which monarch succeeded Mary I after her death?
A) James I
B) Henry VIII
C) Elizabeth I
D) Charles I
- 5. Who was Mary I's mother?
A) Catherine of Aragon
B) Jane Seymour
C) Anne Boleyn
D) Catherine Parr
- 6. What was Mary I's relation to Elizabeth I?
A) Half-sister
B) Step-sister
C) Cousin
D) Aunt
- 7. Who was the Archbishop of Canterbury that Mary I imprisoned and executed?
A) Thomas More
B) John Knox
C) Thomas Cranmer
D) William Tyndale
- 8. Which famous document did Mary I repeal during her reign to restore Roman Catholicism?
A) Act of Settlement
B) Act of Supremacy
C) Magna Carta
D) Bill of Rights
- 9. Where did Mary I's persecution of Protestants primarily take place?
A) Germany
B) Spain
C) England
D) France
- 10. What nickname did the people of England give to Mary I due to her persecution of Protestants?
A) Bloody Mary
B) Mary the Just
C) Merciful Mary
D) Elizabeth the Great
- 11. Who was known as the 'chief persecutor' of Protestants under Mary I?
A) Cardinal Thomas Wolsey
B) Sir Francis Drake
C) Bishop Stephen Gardiner
D) John Knox
- 12. Mary I's persecution of Protestants was primarily driven by her desire to restore?
A) Paganism
B) Atheism
C) Protestantism
D) Catholicism
- 13. Mary I's marriage to which Spanish prince influenced her religious policies?
A) Philip II
B) Charles V
C) Alfonso XII
D) Ferdinand II
- 14. Mary I was the daughter of which English monarch?
A) Edward VI
B) Henry VIII
C) Elizabeth I
D) Richard III
- 15. In what year did Mary I become Queen of England?
A) 1553
B) 1600
C) 1520
D) 1588
- 16. Mary I's marriage to Philip II was seen as an attempt to strengthen ties with which European country?
A) Spain
B) Germany
C) Italy
D) France
- 17. Mary I's persecution of Protestants came to an end with her death in which year?
A) 1572
B) 1566
C) 1558
D) 1584
- 18. What was the name given to the group of Protestants who sought refuge in European Protestant countries during Mary I's reign?
A) Catholic converts
B) Royal exiles
C) Bloody refugees
D) Marian exiles
- 19. Which city was the center of Protestant resistance during Mary I's reign?
A) Rome
B) Geneva
C) Paris
D) Florence
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