AIC JS 1 Basic Science Revision Test
  • 1. kinetic energy is the energy possessed by _______
A) static body
B) moving body
C) All of the above
D) virtue of its position
  • 2. The S.I unit of force is _______
A) Joules
B) Newton metre
C) Newton
D) kilogram
  • 3. If a force of 10N moves through a distance of 1m in the direction of the force, the workdone is ______
A) 10j
B) 30j
C) 20j
D) 40j
  • 4. The followings are the types of potential energy except
A) electrical potential energy
B) mechanical potential energy
C) chemical potential energy
D) Nuclear potential energy
  • 5. potential energy is energy at ________
A) rest
B) all of the above
C) none of the above
D) motion
  • 6. Both kinetic energy and potential energy are measured in ________
A) Newton
B) joules
C) meter
D) seconds
  • 7. The only known planet that harbors living things is ________
A) Uranus
B) Mercury
C) Jupiter
D) earth
  • 8. The nearest planet to the sun is ________
A) Pluto
B) Saturn
C) Mercury
D) Mars
  • 9. The biggest planet is ________
A) Jupiter
B) Saturn
C) Neptune
D) earth
  • 10. The smallest planet is ________
A) Mercury
B) Saturn
C) Mars
D) Jupiter
  • 11. ________ and ________ are the main bodies that revolve round the sun
A) stars and galaxies
B) all of the above
C) planets and moon
D) energy and power
  • 12. A leap year has ________ days
A) 363
B) 365
C) 364
D) 366
  • 13. What is kinetic energy of a 4kg object moving at 15m/s
A) 38m
B) 380j
C) 350N
D) 450j
  • 14. How many days does it takes the earth to rotate the sun in a year
A) 366 days
B) 367 days
C) 365.24days
D) 365 days
  • 15. ________is the wearing away of the top soil
A) rainfall
B) farming
C) bush burning
D) soil erosion
  • 16. Energy is the ability to do ________
A) walk
B) job
C) chore
D) work
  • 17. The 3 major processes of formation of water cycle are
A) transportation, transpiration and evaporation
B) All of the above
C) evaporation, condensation and precipitation
D) conducting, convection and radiation
  • 18. Sun supplies both ________ and ________ radiations to atmosphere
A) ultraviolet and infrared
B) visible and invisible
C) white and black
D) none of the above
  • 19. EMR means
A) electromagnetic radiation
B) electrical magnet radio
C) electronic management radiation
D) electromagnetic radio
  • 20. The following are types of soil erosion except
A) gully
B) sheet
C) slurry
D) rill
  • 21. farming, bush burning, overgrazing and deforestation are ________ activities that causes soil erosion
A) Human
B) Woman
C) Livings things
D) Man
  • 22. The process of covering beds and ridges with dry grasses is called ________
A) covering sheet
B) cover
C) mulching
D) cover crops
  • 23. ________ is the making of series of ridges across a slope
A) terracing
B) fencing
C) all of the above
D) blocking
  • 24. The following are preventions of soil erosion except
A) mulching
B) avoid overgrazing
C) deforestation
D) planting of cover crops
  • 25. The composition of gaseous nitrogen in air is ________
A) 76%
B) 79%
C) 77%
D) 78%
  • 26. ________ is the process where water in the form of gas return back to liquid after meeting a cool surface
A) evaporation
B) radiation
C) condensation
D) precipitation
  • 27. ________ is the fluid all living things survives on
A) fuel
B) water
C) air
D) food
  • 28. ________ is the continuous movement of water on, above or below the surface of earth
A) carbon cycle
B) nitrogen cycle
C) oxygen cycle
D) water cycle
  • 29. Land pollution is mainly caused by mining activities, oil exploration and ________ use of chemicals
A) ecological
B) humanitarian
C) economical
D) agricultural
  • 30. ________ is the collection of rain water by trapping it from the roof of houses, rock and trees
A) collection
B) conversation
C) collation
D) harvesting
  • 31. ________ is colorless, tasteless and odorless fluid
A) air
B) fuel
C) liquid
D) water
  • 32. ________ and ________are types hardness of water
A) permanent and temporary hardness
B) primary and secondary hardness
C) stable and unstable hardness
D) tertiary and primary hardness
  • 33. ________ is a mixture that contains more than one type of particle or different substances mixed together
A) pure substance
B) impure substance
C) two pure substances
D) none of the above
  • 34. A uniform composition of pure substance is called ________
A) homogeneity
B) melting and boiling points
C) chemical test
D) all of the above
  • 35. ________is an element or compound made up of one type of particle
A) neat substance
B) pure substance
C) purity
D) clean substance
  • 36. pH means
A) potential of hydrogen peroxide
B) potential of hydrogen
C) potential of hydrogen oxide
D) potential of helium
  • 37. ________is the process of rapid mixing of chemical known as coagulants
A) coagulation
B) fluoridation
C) filtration
D) ammoniation
  • 38. Permanent hardness of water is caused by the presence of ________and ________
A) aluminum and manganese
B) calcium and magnesium
C) sulphur and ammonium
D) magnesium and aluminum
  • 39. Temporary hardness of water can be removed by ________
A) boiling
B) ion exchange resin
C) washing soda
D) caustic soda
  • 40. Hard water does not form lather readily with soap
A) true
B) none of the above
C) maybe
D) false
  • 41. Permanent hardness of water can be removed by ________
A) boiling
B) using of fluoride
C) using of slaked lime
D) addition of washing soda
  • 42. The most important step in the water treatment process is ________
A) adding of ammonium
B) adding of magnesium
C) adding of chlorine
D) adding of aluminum
  • 43. The following are functions of lime treatment to water except
A) remove hardness
B) increase pH
C) clarify the water
D) improve taste
  • 44. ________is the addition of lime and soda ash
A) ammoniation
B) chlorination
C) transpiration
D) lime treatment
  • 45. Potential energy is measured in ________
A) kilometer
B) Newton
C) joules
D) kilogram
  • 46. The following are effect of soil erosion except
A) destroy soil structure
B) maintains soil texture
C) lead to collapse of buildin
D) loss soil fertility
  • 47. Emission from industries and domestic internal combustion of engines are causes of ________
A) air pollution
B) land pollution
C) water pollution
D) sand pollution
  • 48. ________is the change of water from a liquid to a gas
A) condensation
B) convection
C) evaporation
D) precipitation
  • 49. If the mass of an object is 6kg and the height is 5m. Calculate the potential energy (g=10m/s)
A) 30j
B) 3000j
C) 300j
D) 3kj
  • 50. ________ are chemicals used for medical purposes
A) laboratory chemicals
B) agrochemicals
C) pharmaceutical chemicals
D) nuclear chemicals
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