- 1. The Spokane Tribe, an indigenous group native to the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, has a rich cultural heritage and a profound connection to the land surrounding the Spokane River in eastern Washington. Historically, the tribe utilized the bountiful natural resources of the Spokane Valley, including fishing in the river, hunting in the nearby forests, and gathering edible plants and berries in the abundant meadows. With a population that flourished in the pre-contact era, the Spokane Tribe developed a complex social structure, alongside vibrant traditions of storytelling, art, and music that reflected their deep spiritual beliefs and respect for nature. Today, the Spokane Tribe is federally recognized and actively works to preserve their cultural identity while engaging in economic development through various enterprises such as gaming and natural resource management. They continue to advocate for their rights and interests, preserving their language and customs for future generations, and fostering a strong sense of community among their members. The tribe's history is marked by resilience through the challenges posed by colonization and modernization, and they remain committed to their heritage as stewards of their ancestral lands.
What language family does the Spokane language belong to?
A) Siouan
B) Uto-Aztecan
C) Algonquian
D) Salishan
- 2. What is the name of the Spokane Tribe's governing body?
A) Spokane Nation Senate
B) Spokane Government Office
C) Spokane Tribal Council
D) Spokane Tribal Assembly
- 3. Which river is significant to the Spokane Tribe for fishing?
A) Spokane River
B) Snake River
C) Yakima River
D) Columbia River
- 4. What year was the Spokane Reservation established?
A) 1875
B) 1900
C) 1881
D) 1895
- 5. What is a traditional food source for the Spokane Tribe?
A) Potatoes
B) Salmon
C) Corn
D) Bison
- 6. What type of government does the Spokane Tribe operate under?
A) Federal government
B) Tribal government
C) City council
D) State government
- 7. Who was a prominent leader of the Spokane Tribe in the 19th century?
A) Sitting Bull
B) Crazy Horse
C) Chief Joseph
D) Chief Spokane Garry
- 8. What is the Spokane Tribe's approach to environmental stewardship?
A) Industrial development
B) Urban expansion
C) Sustainable practices
D) Deforestation
- 9. What is the traditional craft practiced by the Spokane Tribe?
A) Wood carving
B) Basket weaving
C) Metalworking
D) Pottery
- 10. What is the significance of the Spokane language?
A) Educational reform
B) Cultural identity
C) Economic production
D) Political power
- 11. What is the Spokane Tribe's position on modern technology?
A) Rejecting completely
B) Using it without restrictions
C) Embracing with care
D) Only using traditional methods
- 12. Where is the Spokane Tribe primarily located?
A) Idaho
B) California
C) Washington
D) Oregon
- 13. What does the name 'Spokane' mean?
A) Forest Guardians
B) People of the River
C) Children of the Sun
D) Mountain Dwellers
- 14. Which treaty established the Spokane Tribe's reservation?
A) Treaty of 1855
B) Treaty of 1887
C) Treaty of 1877
D) Treaty of 1868
- 15. What type of cedar tree is important to Spokane traditions?
A) Northern White Cedar
B) Alaska Cedar
C) Eastern Red Cedar
D) Western Red Cedar
- 16. What is a common theme in Spokane oral traditions?
A) Economics
B) War
C) Nature
D) Technology
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