Salvation in the New Testament: The Meaning of Grace and Faith
  • 1. In the New Testament, salvation is a profound and transformative concept that intertwines the themes of grace and faith, establishing a foundational understanding of the Christian faith. Grace, defined as the unmerited favor of God, emphasizes that salvation is a gift freely given by God through Jesus Christ, rather than something earned through human effort or adherence to the law. This idea is vividly illustrated in passages like Ephesians 2:8-9, which states that it is by grace we have been saved through faith, and this is not from ourselves; it is the gift of God. Faith, in this context, is the personal trust and belief in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior, an act of reliance that draws individuals into a relationship with God. The act of believing is not merely intellectual assent but involves a heart transformation that leads to repentance and a turning away from sin. Furthermore, the New Testament presents salvation as a holistic restoration of individuals, offering not just a ticket to eternal life but also reconciliation with God, healing of relationships, and transformation of character. The discipleship process nurtured by faith also calls believers to live out their faith through acts of love and service, reflecting the grace they have received. Ultimately, the New Testament portrays salvation as a dynamic journey, where grace initiates the believer’s relationship with God, and faith sustains it, culminating in a life characterized by the fruits of the Spirit and an unshakeable hope in the promises of God.

    According to Romans 3:23, what have all people done?
A) Believed
B) Sinned
C) Obeyed the law
D) Repented
  • 2. In John 3:16, what is promised to those who believe in Jesus?
A) Health
B) Wealth
C) Fame
D) Eternal life
  • 3. In 2 Corinthians 5:17, a person in Christ is described as what?
A) A servant
B) A priest
C) A wise man
D) A new creation
  • 4. Faith relies primarily on what, according to Hebrews 11:1?
A) Experience
B) Tradition
C) Things hoped for
D) Physical evidence
  • 5. According to Titus 3:5, we are saved not because of what?
A) Our knowledge
B) Our faith
C) Righteous things we have done
D) Our actions
  • 6. What does Romans 5:1 declare about those justified by faith?
A) They have peace with God
B) They will be wealthy
C) They will know all things
D) They will never suffer
  • 7. In Galatians 2:20, Paul writes about living by what?
A) Faith in the Son of God
B) Societal standards
C) Personal effort
D) Obedience to the law
  • 8. What did Jesus declare as the greatest commandment in Matthew 22:37-39?
A) Give to the poor
B) Follow the law perfectly
C) Pray without ceasing
D) Love your God and your neighbor
  • 9. According to 1 Peter 1:23, believers are born again through what?
A) Tradition
B) Baptism
C) Good deeds
D) The word of God
  • 10. In Romans 8:1, what is proclaimed for those who are in Christ?
A) Great reward
B) Good fortune
C) No condemnation
D) Eternal challenge
  • 11. What is one of the key themes of the book of Romans regarding salvation?
A) Worldly success
B) Justification by faith
C) Salvation by blood only
D) Punishment for sin
  • 12. What does John 1:17 state about grace?
A) Grace comes from the law
B) Grace is human effort
C) Truth opposes grace
D) Grace and truth came through Jesus
  • 13. In 1 John 1:9, what is promised if we confess our sins?
A) We must do penance
B) Nothing will happen
C) We will be punished
D) He is faithful and just to forgive
  • 14. In Romans 6:23, the wages of sin is what?
A) Life
B) Death
C) Peace
D) Joy
  • 15. According to Philippians 3:9, we gain righteousness through what?
A) Faith in Christ
B) Human efforts
C) Keeping the law
D) Birthright
  • 16. In Matthew 7:21, who enters the Kingdom of Heaven?
A) Those who do the will of the Father
B) Those who claim to know Jesus
C) Those who are wealthy
D) Those who are religious
  • 17. What concept does the New Testament repeatedly emphasize as essential to salvation?
A) Faith in Jesus Christ
B) Sacrifices
C) Social standing
D) Physical circumcision
  • 18. According to 2 Timothy 1:9, God has saved us and called us to a holy calling not according to what?
A) Our teaching
B) Our faith
C) Our works
D) Our lineage
  • 19. Which apostle is known for emphasizing justification by faith?
A) Paul.
B) James.
C) Peter.
D) John.
  • 20. Which book of the New Testament discusses the works vs. faith debate?
A) James.
B) Revelation.
C) Hebrews.
D) 2 Corinthians.
  • 21. Ephesians 1:7 speaks about redemption through...
A) Our efforts.
B) Religious observance.
C) His blood.
D) Good morality.
  • 22. What is described as the 'fruit of the Spirit' according to Galatians?
A) Faithfulness.
B) Faith alone.
C) Grace and works.
D) Ritual observance.
  • 23. In Acts 16:31, Paul tells the jailer to believe in the Lord Jesus for...
A) Understanding.
B) Knowledge.
C) Riches.
D) Salvation.
  • 24. In 1 John 5:4, faith is described as the victory that...
A) Overcomes the world.
B) Makes us perfect.
C) Is born of good works.
D) Saves without grace.
  • 25. Which book of the New Testament prominently discusses justification by faith?
A) Revelation
B) Hebrews
C) Romans
D) James
  • 26. Which verse states that faith comes by hearing?
A) Romans 10:17
B) John 3:16
C) Ephesians 2:8
D) Hebrews 11:1
  • 27. What did Jesus say was necessary to enter the Kingdom of God?
A) Having faith only
B) Being born again
C) Following the law perfectly
D) Being a good person
  • 28. Which book of the New Testament opens with a discussion on grace and truth?
A) Romans
B) Matthew
C) John
D) Hebrews
  • 29. Which New Testament passage speaks of grace as sufficient?
A) 2 Corinthians 12:9
B) Philippians 4:13
C) Ephesians 4:7
D) Romans 8:28
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