- 1. The Forgotten Islands of St. Kilda, a remote archipelago located off the northwest coast of Scotland, embody an extraordinary tapestry of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural significance. Nestled in the Atlantic Ocean, these islands, specifically Hirta, the largest, are renowned for their rugged cliffs, vast seabird colonies, and breathtaking landscapes that rise dramatically from the sea. Once home to a resilient community of crofters and fishermen, St. Kilda is famed for its unique way of life, deeply intertwined with the rhythms of nature. The inhabitants, isolated from the mainland, developed a profound bond with their environment, relying on the abundant bird life for sustenance and the unpredictable sea for their livelihoods. The last residents evacuated in 1930, leaving behind hauntingly beautiful ruins and a legacy of resilience amidst adversity. Today, St. Kilda is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, drawing visitors not only for its hauntingly serene beauty and ecological significance but also for its profound sense of history. The islands are a poignant reminder of the enduring human spirit and the intricate connections that bind people to their land, now largely untouched by the passage of time, serving as a sanctuary for seabirds and a cherished memory of a bygone era.
What is St. Kilda primarily known for?
A) Its bustling cities
B) Its ancient ruins
C) Its remote islands and unique wildlife
D) Its agricultural lands
- 2. Which ocean is St. Kilda located in?
A) Pacific Ocean
B) Arctic Ocean
C) Atlantic Ocean
D) Indian Ocean
- 3. What year was St. Kilda designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
A) 2001
B) 1975
C) 1990
D) 1986
- 4. What is the main island of the St. Kilda archipelago?
A) Boreray
B) Soay
C) Dùn
D) Hirta
- 5. Which seabird is famously associated with St. Kilda?
A) Albatross
B) Seagull
C) Gannet
D) Puffin
- 6. What is the native language spoken by the inhabitants of St. Kilda?
A) Scottish Gaelic
B) Irish
C) Welsh
D) English
- 7. When did the last inhabitants leave St. Kilda?
A) 1920
B) 1906
C) 1945
D) 1930
- 8. Which unique breed of sheep is native to St. Kilda?
A) Shetland sheep
B) Soay sheep
C) Hebridean sheep
D) Blackface sheep
- 9. The primary method of transport to St. Kilda today is by:
A) Plane
B) Car
C) Boat
D) Train
- 10. What is the climate like on St. Kilda?
A) Cold and snowy
B) Mild and wet
C) Tropical and humid
D) Hot and dry
- 11. How many islands are in the St. Kilda archipelago?
A) Five main islands
B) Four main islands
C) Two main islands
D) Seven main islands
- 12. What is a primary conservation concern for St. Kilda?
A) Pollution from tourism
B) Invasive species
C) Overfishing
D) Deforestation
- 13. What is the primary wildlife found on St. Kilda?
A) Penguins.
B) Giraffes.
C) Mountain lions.
D) Seabirds.
- 14. Which group of people inhabited St. Kilda before evacuation?
A) The Normans.
B) The Vikings.
C) The St Kildans.
D) The Celts.
- 15. What kind of climate does St. Kilda experience?
A) Tropical climate.
B) Desert climate.
C) Oceanic climate.
D) Continental climate.
- 16. In what century did the last residents leave St. Kilda?
A) 18th century.
B) 19th century.
C) 21st century.
D) 20th century.
- 17. What geographical feature is most prominent on St. Kilda?
A) Forests.
B) Cliffs.
C) Mountains.
D) Deserts.
- 18. Which European country has ownership over St. Kilda?
A) Iceland.
B) France.
C) Norway.
D) United Kingdom.
- 19. What was the primary form of transport for the inhabitants before evacuation?
A) Walking.
B) Flying.
C) Driving.
D) Cycling.
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