- 1. The Caucasus Mountains are a breathtakingly beautiful range located at the border of Europe and Asia. The region is rich in history and culture, with diverse ethnic groups and languages. Exploring the Caucasus Mountains offers a unique opportunity to witness stunning landscapes, from snow-capped peaks to lush green valleys. Whether hiking through remote mountain trails, visiting ancient villages, or sampling delicious local cuisine, the Caucasus Mountains provide a truly unforgettable adventure for anyone seeking natural beauty and cultural discovery.
What is the highest peak in the Caucasus Mountains?
A) Mount Kazbek
B) Mount Shkhara
C) Mount Dzhimarai-khokh
D) Mount Elbrus
- 2. Which city in the Caucasus is known as the 'City of Winds'?
A) Caspian
B) Yerevan
C) Baku
D) Tbilisi
- 3. Which renowned figure is associated with the Caucasus region in Greek mythology?
A) Athena
B) Odysseus
C) Hercules
D) Prometheus
- 4. What is the traditional dance of the Caucasus known as?
A) Lezginka
B) Bollywood
C) Salsa
D) Waltz
- 5. What is the official language of Georgia?
A) Armenian
B) Russian
C) Georgian
D) Azerbaijani
- 6. Which country in the Caucasus is known for its ancient wine-making tradition?
A) Turkey
B) Georgia
C) Azerbaijan
D) Armenia
- 7. What ancient trade route passed through the Caucasus region?
A) Salt Route
B) Silk Road
C) Amber Road
D) Incense Route
- 8. What is the capital of Armenia?
A) Baku
B) Yerevan
C) Gyumri
D) Tbilisi
- 9. What geological range lies to the south of the Greater Caucasus Mountains?
A) Pamir
B) Lesser Caucasus
C) Zagros
D) Carpathians
- 10. Which sea lies to the west of the Caucasus Mountains?
A) Black Sea
B) Mediterranean Sea
C) Caspian Sea
D) Red Sea
- 11. Which country in the Caucasus region is the smallest by land area?
A) Georgia
B) Azerbaijan
C) Turkey
D) Armenia
- 12. What is the traditional hat worn by men in the Caucasus region called?
A) Fez
B) Sombrero
C) Papakha
D) Cowboy hat
- 13. Which Caucasian country has a significant number of mud volcanoes?
A) Russia
B) Azerbaijan
C) Armenia
D) Georgia
- 14. How many countries does the Caucasus region span across?
A) 7
B) 1
C) 5
D) 3
- 15. What is the region known for in terms of cultural diversity?
A) Political unity
B) Religious homogeneity
C) Ethnic diversity
D) Language uniformity
- 16. What is the capital city of Georgia, a country in the Caucasus region?
A) Astana
B) Yerevan
C) Tbilisi
D) Baku
- 17. Which of the following animals is commonly found in the Caucasus Mountains?
A) Kangaroo
B) Polar bear
C) Caucasian tur
D) Giraffe
- 18. Which famous Russian writer described his journey to the Caucasus in the novel 'A Hero of Our Time'?
A) Fyodor Dostoevsky
B) Anton Chekhov
C) Mikhail Lermontov
D) Leo Tolstoy
- 19. What type of cuisines are prominent in the Caucasus region?
A) Caucasian cuisine
B) Chinese cuisine
C) Mexican cuisine
D) Italian cuisine
- 20. Who was the famous Russian writer who spent time in exile in the Caucasus region and wrote 'The Prisoner of the Caucasus'?
A) Alexander Pushkin
B) Ivan Turgenev
C) Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
D) Nikolai Gogol
- 21. Which ancient civilization of the Caucasus is known for its famous golden artifacts?
A) Mesopotamia
B) Egypt
C) Colchis
D) China
- 22. What is the name of the narrow stretch of the Black Sea that lies between the Caucasus and Crimean Peninsulas?
A) Strait of Hormuz
B) Bosporus Strait
C) Strait of Gibraltar
D) Kerch Strait
- 23. Which type of mountain is predominant in the Caucasus range?
A) Volcanic
B) Folded
C) Plateau
D) Block
- 24. What is the name of the UNESCO World Heritage Site in Azerbaijan that is located in the foothills of the Caucasus Mountains?
A) Mesa Verde National Park
B) Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape
C) Machu Picchu
D) Taj Mahal
- 25. Which ethnic group is known for inhabiting the highlands of the Caucasus region?
A) Tatars
B) Kurds
C) Circassians
D) Chechens
- 26. What is the traditional alcoholic spirit made from grapes and popular in the Caucasus region?
A) Arak
B) Rakı
C) Chacha
D) Ouzo
- 27. What is the name of the saltwater lake located in Armenia at the southeast end of the Lesser Caucasus mountain range?
A) Lake Baikal
B) Dead Sea
C) Lake Van
D) Lake Sevan
- 28. Which wine-producing region in Georgia is famous for its unique winemaking technique using underground clay vessels?
A) Champagne
B) Bordeaux
C) Kakheti
D) Napa Valley
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