- 1. Due to the Ecological role of the abiotic factors, the species have developed survival strategies. Some of them are:
A) I'm sure the answer is on google
B) Skeleton and Exoskeleton
C) Water-Loss Prevention and Temperature Resistance
D) Wings and Fins
- 2. Taking into account the survival strategies of organisms in ecosystems. Which is NOT a defense mechanism against predators
A) Aposematism
B) Camouflage
C) Parasitism
D) Mimicry
- 3. The three types of intraspecific competitions are
A) Territory, Mating and Food
B) My mom and I
C) Competition, Predation and Symbiosis
D) Family, Colonies and gregarious
- 4. The water cycle is considered to be a _______ cycle.
A) Gaseous
B) Sedimentary
C) Mixed
D) Pretty
- 5. Some of the interspecific relationships are:
A) Mating, food, territory and Cooperation
B) Comensalism, Parasitism, Mutualism and Competition
C) Can I call a friend?
D) Family, Friends, Partners and Coordinators
- 6. In the flow of energy models, the organisms that obtain cellular energy with which carbon dioxide (CO2) can be assimilated from light, are known as:
A) Photoheterotroph
B) Photoautotroph
- 7. An ecological pyramid showing the flow of energy at each trophic level in an ecosystem.
A) Numbers Pyramid
B) Energy Pyramid
C) Egyptian Pyramid
D) Biomass Pyramid
- 8. An organism that generally obtains food by feeding on other organisms is known as a consumer. The types of consumers are:
A) Dogs, Cats and Carnivore Plants
B) Scavengers, Saprophages and Macrophages
C) Detritivores, Decomposers and Producers
D) Omnivores, Carnivores and Hervibores
- 9. According to the law of conservation of energy, energy 1.________________________________________________________. And the transfer of energy from one tropic level to another is only the 2._____%
A) 1. energy is neither created nor destroyed, is only transform or transferred. 2. 14.5%
B) None of them.
C) 1. energy is created and destroyed, it's never transform or transferred. 2. 10%
D) 1. energy is neither created nor destroyed, is only transform or transferred. 2. 10%
- 10. A food chain is the sequence of transfers of matter and energy in the form of food from organism to organism.
A) False
B) True
- 11. Is it true to say that chemoheterotrophs, are unable to synthesize their own organic molecules and they must ingest preformed carbon molecules, such as carbohydrates and lipids, synthesized by other organisms. As an example lions, humans, insects.
A) True
B) False
- 12. Tendons are fibrous tissues that transmit the mechanical force of bones contraction to the muscles. It has blood vessels and nerves.
A) False
B) True
- 13. All of the structures, tissues and organs in our body are made of cells. One of the bone cell is:
A) Nephron
B) Chondrocyte
C) Osteocyte
D) Leukocyte
- 14. In the Niche ecological concept Specialist species can eat a variety of foods and thrive in a range of habitats. Generalists, on the other hand, have a limited diet and stricter habitat requirements.
A) True
B) False
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