- 1. Who was the King of Persia during the battles of Salamis and Platea?
A) Artaxerxes B) Cyrus C) Darius D) Xerxes
- 2. What year did the Battle of Salamis take place?
A) 480 BC B) 450 BC C) 500 BC D) 520 BC
- 3. Who was the Greek commander at the Battle of Salamis?
A) Pericles B) Leonidas C) Aristides D) Themistocles
- 4. Which city-state led the Greek forces at the Battle of Platea?
A) Thebes B) Athens C) Corinth D) Sparta
- 5. Where did the Battle of Platea take place?
A) Peloponnese B) Boeotia C) Thessaly D) Attica
- 6. Which naval battle preceded the Battle of Salamis?
A) Artemisium B) Mycale C) Plataea D) Thermopylae
- 7. Who was the Persian naval commander at the Battle of Salamis?
A) Darius B) Xerxes C) Artemisia D) Mardonius
- 8. Which Greek city emerged as the dominant naval power after the battles of Salamis and Platea?
A) Sparta B) Athens C) Thebes D) Corinth
- 9. Which ancient historian wrote about the battles of Salamis and Platea?
A) Herodotus B) Plutarch C) Xenophon D) Thucydides
- 10. Who was the Greek commander at the Battle of Platea against the Persians?
A) Pausanias B) Leonidas C) Solon D) Pericles
- 11. Which naval battle saw the Greek victory over the Persians in a surprise attack?
A) Battle of Salamis B) Battle of Marathon C) Battle of Plataea D) Battle of Thermopylae
- 12. What was the primary military advantage of the Greek hoplites in the Battle of Platea?
A) Phalanx formation B) Calvary units C) Siege engines D) Archery skills
- 13. What event triggered the Persian Wars and the subsequent conflicts between Greeks and Persians?
A) Ionian Revolt B) Peloponnesian War C) Battle of Troy D) Sicilian Expedition
- 14. At which pass did the Greek forces, including the Spartans, defend against the Persians in a heroic last stand?
A) Plataea B) Marathon C) Thermopylae D) Salamis
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