- 1. A legal judgment, based on the decision to either a jury or a judge, that an accused is
not guilty of the crime for which he or she has been charged or tried.
A) Allegation
B) Appeal
C) Acquittal
D) Admissible Evidence
- 2. The evidence that a trial judge or jury may consider, because the rules of evidence
deem it reliable.
A) Appeal
B) Allegation
C) Admissible Evidence
D) Acquittal
- 3. A claim or statement of what a party intends to prove; the facts as one party claims they
are.
A) Admissible Evidence
B) Allegation
C) Appeal
D) Acquittal
- 4. A request made by the defense or State that the case be reviewed by a court of appeal.
A) Allegation
B) Acquittal
C) Admissible Evidence
D) Appeal
- 5. Is the taking of a person into custody in order that he may be bound to answer for the
commission of an offense.
A) Arrest
B) Arraignment
C) Best Evidence Rule
D) Bail/Bond
- 6. The appearance of the defendant in court to enter his or her plea to the charges.
A) Arraignment
B) Bail/Bond
C) Best Evidence Rule
D) Arrest
- 7. Bail is the security given for the release of the person in the custody of the law,
furnished by him or the bondsman, to guarantee his appearance before any court asrequired under the conditions as specified.
A) Arraignment
B) Best Evidence Rule
C) Arrest
D) Bail/Bond
- 8. A rule of evidence that demands that the original of any document, photograph or
recording be used as evidence at trial, rather than a copy. A copy will be allowed into
evidence only if the original is unavailable.
A) Arraignment
B) Arrest
C) Bail/Bond
D) Best Evidence Rule
- 9. The burden of proof that the prosecution must carry in a criminal trial to obtain a guilty
verdict. The jury must be convinced that the defendant committed each element of the
crime beyond a reasonable doubt before returning a guilty verdict.
A) Charge
B) Complaint
C) Beyond a Reasonable Doubt
D) Change of Venue
- 10. A change in the location of a trial, usually granted to avoid prejudice against one of the
parties.
A) Beyond a Reasonable Doubt
B) Change Venue
C) Complaint
D) Charge
- 11. A formal accusation or indictment filed by the prosecutor’s office that a specific person
has committed a specific crime. Also known as pressing charges.
A) Charge
B) Beyond a Reasonable Doubt
C) Change of Venue
D) Complaint
- 12. A complaint is a sworn written statement charging a person with an offense, subscribed
by the offended party, any peace officer, or other public officer charged with the
enforcement of the law violated.
A) Change of Venue
B) Complaint
C) Beyond a Reasonable Doubt
D) Charge
- 13. All evidence except eyewitness testimony. One example is physical evidence, such as
fingerprints, from which an inference can be drawn.
A) Cross-Examination
B) Corroborating Evidence
C) Criminal Summons
D) Circumstantial Evidence
- 14. Supplementary evidence that tends to strengthen or confirm the initial evidence.
A) Criminal Summons
B) Cross-Examination
C) Corroborating Evidence
D) Circumstantial Evidence
- 15. An order commanding an accused to appear in court.
A) Criminal Summons
B) Cross-Examination
C) Corroborating Evidence
D) Circumstantial Evidence
- 16. The questioning of a witness produced by the other side.
A) Cross-Examination
B) Corroborating Evidence
C) Criminal Summons
D) Circumstantial Evidence
- 17. The termination of formal charges.
A) Hearing
B) Exhibit
C) Dismissal
D) Due Process of Law
- 18. Procedures followed by law enforcement and courts to ensure the protection of an
individual’s rights as assigned by the Constitution.
A) Exhibit
B) Dismissal
C) Hearing
D) Due Process of Law
- 19. A document or other item introduced as evidence during a trial or hearing.
A) Exhibit
B) Hearing
C) Dismissal
D) Due Process of Law
- 20. This is a legal proceeding (not a trial) held before a judge or administrative body.
Evidence and arguments are presented in an effort to resolve a disputed factual or legal
issue.
A) Exhibit
B) Due Process of Law
C) Hearing
D) Dismissal
- 21. That which, under the rules of evidence, cannot be admitted or received as evidence.
A) Motion
B) Inadmissible
C) Information
D) Judgement/Sentence
- 22. An information is an accusation in writing charging a person with an offense, subscribed
by the prosecutor and filed with the court.
A) Inadmissible
B) Information
C) Judgment/Sentence
D) Motion
- 23. The official document of a judge’s disposition (decision) of a case and sentence of a
defendant.
A) Information
B) Motion
C) Judgment/Sentence
D) Inadmissible
- 24. An application made to a court or judge which requests a ruling or order in favor of the
applicant.
A) Inadmissible
B) Judgment/Sentence
C) Information
D) Motion
- 25. Insufficient grounds to hold the person who was arrested.
A) Plea
B) Objection
C) Search Warrant
D) No Probable Cause
- 26. The process by which one party takes exception to some statement or procedure. An
objection is either sustained (allowed) or overruled by the judge.
A) Objection
B) Plea
C) Search Warrant
D) No Probable Cause
- 27. The first pleading by a criminal defendant, the defendant’s declaration in open court that
he or she is guilty or not guilty. The defendant’s answer to the charges made in the
indictment or information.
A) Plea
B) Search Warrant
C) Objetion
D) No Probable Cause
- 28. Search warrant is an order in writing issued in the name of the people of the Philippines
signed by the judge and directed to the peace officer, commanding him to search for
personal property and bring it to the court.
A) Search Warrant
B) Objection
C) No Probable Cause
D) Plea
- 29. A command to a witness to appear and give testimony.
A) Subpoena
B) Arrest
C) Testimony
D) Plea
- 30. The evidence given by a witness under oath. It does not include evidence from
documents and other physical evidence
A) Testimony
B) Search Warrant
C) Subpoena
D) Plea
- 31. At the police stage, during investigation, he is referred to as the
A) Suspect
B) Accused
C) Criminal
D) Convict
E) Respondent
- 32. At the Prosecutors office, during the determination of probable cause or during
the Preliminary Investigation, he is referred to as the.
A) Convict
B) Respondent
C) Suspect
D) Accused
E) Criminal
- 33. At the trial of the case, when a case has been filed in Court, he is referred to as
the.
A) Respondent
B) Criminal
C) Accused
D) Suspect
E) Convict
- 34. Once the Court has determined that the accused is guilty beyond reasonable
doubt as charged and the judgment has been rendered, he is referred to as the
A) Suspect
B) Accused
C) Criminal
D) Respondent
E) Convict
- 35. It is only upon undergoing all the process when the person has served the
sentence when he can really be considered as a______
A) Accused
B) Convict
C) Criminal
D) Respondent
E) Suspect
- 36. PRACTICE USE TO DETERMINE GUILT OR INNOCENCE OF THE ACCUSED
A) Crime
B) Social Control
C) Ordeal
D) Law
- 37. IIDENTIFIED A PRESSING NEED TO REFORM THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM
EMPHASIZED THE NEED FOR ADEGUETE BUT JUST PUNISHMENT EXPLAIN
HOW THE SYSTEM SHOULD DEFINE THE APPROPRIATE PUNISHMENT FOR
EACH TYPE OF CRIME
A) Cesare Becaria
B) William Bentham
C) Sigmund Freud
D) Ada Juke
- 38. *ANY SYSTEM OF REGULATIONS TO GOVERN AND CONTROL THE CONDUCT OF
THE PEOPLE OF A COMMUNITY, SOCIETY OF NATION.
A) Crime
B) Ordeal
C) Law
D) Act
- 39. MEANS USED IN THE SOCIETY TO MAINTAIN ITSELF AS A COHERENT AND
FUNCTIONING UNIT.
A) Social Control
B) Act
C) Omission
D) Crime
- 40. *IS AN ACT OR OMISSION THAT IS PUNISHABLE BY LAW.
A) Act
B) Felony
C) Law
D) Crime
- 41. ANY BODILY MOVEMENT TENDING TO PRODUCE SOME EF ECT IN EXTERNAL
WORLD
A) Act
B) Omission
C) Crime
D) Law
- 42. FAILURE TO DO A POSITIVE DUTY WHICH ONE IS BOUND TO DO
A) Omission
B) Crime
C) Felony
D) Act
- 43. PUNISHABLE BY SPECIAL PENAL LAW
A) Crime
B) Felony
C) Offense
D) Act
A) Felony
B) Act
C) Offense
D) Misdemeanor or Infraction of Law
- 45. IN VIOLATION OF CITY, MUNICIPAL,OR BARANGAY ORDINANCE
A) Misdemeanor or Infraction of Law
B) Offense
C) Act
D) Omission
- 46. “WRONG OR EVIL”(CONSIDERED WRONG EVEN THERE IS NO LAW
PROHIBITING IT)
A) Act
B) Mala Inse
C) Crime
D) Mala Prohobita
- 47. “NOT WRONG IN ITSELF”(BECOMES WRONG BECAUSE OF THE STATUTE THAT
PROSCRIBES IT)
A) Mala Prohobita
B) Omission
C) Act
D) Mala Inse
- 48. There is deceit when the act is performed with deliberate intent
A) Act
B) Dolo
C) Crime
D) Culpa
- 49. there is
fault when the wrongful act results from imprudence, negligence, lack of foresight, or lack of skill.
A) Crime
B) Dolo
C) Act
D) Culpa
- 50. "THE MACHINERY OF THE STATE OR GOVERNMENT WHICH ENFORCEMENT
THE RULES OF CONDUCT NECESSARYTOPROTECT LIFE AND PROPERTY, AND
MAINTAIN PEACE AND ORDER.
A) Crime Control
B) Crime
C) Crime Prevention
D) Criminal Justice System
- 51. IT IS THE PRINCIPAL CHARACTER IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM
VICTIM/OFFENDED PARTY THEY ARE THE NEGLECTED OR FORGOTTEN MAN IN
THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM
A) Accused
B) Felony
C) Offender
D) Victim
- 52. INVOLVES ALL MEASURE DESIGNED TO AVERT OR AVOID THE COMMISSION
OF CRIME. IT IS EFFECTIVELYATTAINED BY THE DENIAL OF OP ORTUNITY FOR
ANY CRIME TO HAPPEN.
A) Crime Control
B) Crime prevention
C) Criminal Justice System
D) Crime
- 53. PERTAINS TO THE MEASURE IMPOSED UPON BY THE STATE THROUGH CJS SO
THAT CRIMINALS WILL PUNISHEDINACCORDANCE WITH THE LAW TO SERVE ALESSON FOR OTHERS NOT COMMIT THE CRIME AND FOR
CRIMINALSTOREFRAIN FROM FURTHER COMMITING THE SAME.
A) Crime Control
B) Crime prevention
C) Crime Deterrence
D) Crime
- 54. ACHIEVE BY ISOLATING THE CRIMINALS FOR INCARCERATION THEREBY
EFFECTIVELY CONTROLLING THEMFROMFURTHER ENDANGERING THE
SOCIETY THUS PROTECTING THE FROM HARM AND DAMAGE.
A) Criminal Justice System
B) Crime Control
C) Crime Deterrence
D) Crime Prevention
- 55. •RESPONSIBLE FOR HANDLING & SOLVING SYNDICATED CASES THAT ARE IN
THE INTEREST OF THE NATION.
•NOVEMBER 13,1936-COMMONWEALTH ACT NO 181.
•BRAINCHILD OF THE LATE PRESIDENT MANUEL L.QUEZON & JOSE A.YULO
SECRETARY OF JUSTICE.
A) Bureau of Customs (BOC)
B) Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR)
C) Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA)
D) National Bureau of Investigation (NBI)
- 56. •BACKBONE OF THE PHILIPPINE DRUG LAW ENFORCEMENT SYSTEM.
A) National Bureau of Investigation (NBI)
B) Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR)
C) Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA)
D) Bureau of Customs (BOC)
- 57. •ENFORCES TAX LAWS AND REGULATIONS.
•INVESTIGATES TAX EVASION CASES AND ARREST SIMILAR VIOLATORS.
•UNDER THE DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE.
A) Bureau of Customs (BOC)
B) National Bureau of Investigation (NBI)
C) Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA)
D) Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR)
- 58. •TASKED TO ENFORCE CUSTOM AND TARIFF DUTIES IN ALL THE PHILIPPINE
AIRPORTS AND SEAPORT NATIONWIDE.
•INVESTIGATES AND ARREST SMUGGLERS AND THOSE SUSPECTED
VIOLATORS OF CUSTOM LAWS.
•UNDER THE SUPERVISION AND CONTROL OF DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE.
A) Bureau of Customs (BOC)
B) Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA)
C) National Bureau of Investigation (NBI)
D) Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR)
- 59. •AGENCY REGULATES BANKING INDUSTRY AND ENFORCES BANKING LAWS.
•INVESTIGATES,ARREST AND PROSECUTES COUNTERFEIT CURRENCY
MANUFACTURERS AND PASSERS.
A) Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD)
B) intellectual property office (IPO)
C) Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)
D) BUREAU OF IMMIGRATION (BI)
- 60. •ATTACHED AGENCY UNDER THE DOJ
•TASKED TO ENFORCE THE IMMIGRATION LAWS OF THE COUNTRY
•INVESTIGATES AND ARREST ILLEGAL AD UNDOCUMTED ALIENS,FOREIGN
FUGITIVES AND CRIMINALS OPERATING IN THE COUNTRY.
A) Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)
B) intellectual property office (IPO)
C) Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD)
D) Bureau of Immigration (BI)
- 61. •ENFORCES AND REGULATES MANUFACTURE OF FOOD AND DRUGS
•INVESTIGATES AND ARREST UNSCRUPULOUS MANUFACTURERS AND
MAKERS OF SUBSTANDARD FOOD AND DRUGS WITHOUT LICENSE OR
PERMITS
•UNDER DOH
A) BUREAU OF IMMIGRATION (BI)
B) Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD)
C) Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)
D) intellectual property office (IPO)
- 62. •INTER-AGENCY ATTACHED UNDER THE DEPARTMENT OF TRADE AND
INDUSTRY
•ENFORCES LAWS PERTAINING TO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AND COPYRIGHT
LAWS
A) Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD)
B) intellectual property office (IPO)
C) Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)
D) BUREAU OF IMMIGRATION (BI)
- 63. •TASKED TO REGULATE LAND TRANSFORTATION INDUSTRY AND ENFORCES
TRANSPORTATION LAWS AND REGULATIONS.
•INVESTIGATES,ARREST AND PROSECUTE"COLORUM”OR OUT OF THE LINE
VEHICLES.
A) Land Transportation Office (LTO)
B) Movie and Television Review and Classification Board (MTRCB)
C) Optical Media Board (OMB)
D) intellectual property office (IPO)
- 64. •OPERATES AGAINST PORNOGRAPHIC FILMS SHOWN ON TELEVISION AND
MOVIE HOUSES
.
A) Optical Media Board (OMB)
B) BUREAU OF IMMIGRATION (BI)
C) Land Transportation Office (LTO)
D) Movie and Television Review and Classification Board (MTRCB)
- 65. FORMERLY KNOWN AS VIDEOGRAM REGULATORY BOARD
•OPERATES AGAINST THE PROLIFERATION OF FAKE AND PIRATEDVHS,DVD,VCD,OR CD TAPES.
A) Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)
B) Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD)
C) Movie and Television Review and Classification Board (MTRCB)
D) Optical Media Board (OMB)
- 66. * ART XVI. SEC 6 OF THE 1987 PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTION * "THE STATE SHALL
ESTABLISHED AND MAINTAIN ONE POLICE FORCE WHICH SHALL BE NATIONAL
IN SCOPE ANDCIVILIAN CHARACTER , TO BE ADMINISTERED AND CONTROLLED
A) Philippine National Police (PNP)
B) National Bureau of Investigation (NBI)
C) Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA)
D) Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR)
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