How to Care for Millipedes
  • 1. What is the ideal substrate for millipedes?
A) Pure sand
B) Only coconut fiber
C) Gravel
D) A mix of decaying wood, leaf litter, and soil
  • 2. What humidity level is generally recommended for millipede enclosures?
A) High humidity (60-80%)
B) No humidity needed
C) Moderate humidity (40-60%)
D) Low humidity (20-40%)
  • 3. What is the primary food source for most millipede species?
A) Decomposing organic matter
B) Live insects
C) Commercial dog food
D) Fresh vegetables
  • 4. How often should a millipede enclosure be misted?
A) Never, as it can cause mold
B) Regularly, to maintain humidity
C) Only once a month
D) Only when the millipedes are shedding
  • 5. What supplement is crucial for millipede exoskeleton health?
A) Vitamin C
B) Iron
C) Potassium
D) Calcium
  • 6. What temperature range is ideal for most millipede species?
A) Below freezing
B) 50-60°F (10-15°C)
C) 70-80°F (21-27°C)
D) 80-90°F (27-32°C)
  • 7. How often should you clean a millipede enclosure?
A) Once a year
B) As needed, spot cleaning regularly
C) Never
D) Every day
  • 8. What is a common sign of stress in millipedes?
A) Brightening of coloration
B) Eating more than usual
C) Curling up and remaining inactive
D) Increased activity
  • 9. What should you do if you find mites in your millipede enclosure?
A) Ignore them
B) Freeze the substrate
C) Introduce springtails or predatory mites
D) Use pesticide
  • 10. How can you tell if a millipede is preparing to molt?
A) Becoming lethargic and burrowing
B) Changing color dramatically
C) Becoming more active
D) Shedding legs
  • 11. What should you NOT use as a substrate for millipedes?
A) Coco fiber
B) Topsoil
C) Leaf litter
D) Cedar shavings
  • 12. What is a good source of calcium for millipedes?
A) Cuttlebone
B) Sandpaper
C) Gravel
D) Plastic toys
  • 13. How should you handle a millipede?
A) Gently, avoiding the head
B) By its legs
C) Using tongs
D) Firmly, to prevent escape
  • 14. What type of lighting is best for millipede enclosures?
A) Heat lamps
B) Bright, full-spectrum lighting
C) UVB lighting
D) No special lighting is required
  • 15. What is a common defense mechanism of millipedes?
A) Secreting a defensive fluid
B) Biting
C) Stinging
D) Spitting venom
  • 16. What should you do with shed millipede exoskeletons?
A) Leave them in the enclosure for the millipede to consume
B) Throw them away
C) Bury them in the garden
D) Remove them immediately
  • 17. Which of these foods is NOT suitable for millipedes?
A) Carrots
B) Squash
C) Mushrooms
D) Citrus fruits
  • 18. How often should you change the substrate in a millipede enclosure?
A) Every week
B) Every day
C) Partially, every few months
D) Never
  • 19. What can happen if a millipede enclosure is too dry?
A) Difficulty molting
B) Breeding more frequently
C) Increased activity
D) Overeating
  • 20. Can you house multiple millipedes together?
A) Only if they are different colors
B) No, they are solitary animals
C) Only if they are the same size
D) Yes, many species can be kept communally
  • 21. What does it mean if a millipede is walking erratically?
A) It is trying to escape
B) It is looking for food
C) It is happy
D) Could be a sign of stress or illness
  • 22. What role do springtails play in a millipede enclosure?
A) They provide calcium
B) They serve no purpose
C) They eat the millipedes
D) They help break down organic matter and control mold
  • 23. What is the lifespan of most pet millipede species?
A) Only one year
B) A few months
C) A few weeks
D) Several years
  • 24. What should you do before introducing new substrate to your millipede enclosure?
A) Bake it in the oven
B) Ensure it's free of pesticides and contaminants
C) Freeze it
D) Soak it in bleach
  • 25. Why is ventilation important in a millipede enclosure?
A) To prevent mold and maintain air quality
B) To allow sunlight to enter
C) To keep the enclosure cool
D) Millipedes do not need ventilation
  • 26. What is the scientific name for the giant African millipede?
A) Archispirostreptus gigas
B) Gromphadorhina portentosa
C) Blaberus discoidalis
D) Periplaneta americana
  • 27. How do millipedes breathe?
A) Through spiracles along their body
B) Through gills
C) Through lungs
D) Through their skin
  • 28. What does it mean if a millipede has lost legs?
A) They can regenerate lost legs over time
B) It is always fatal
C) It is a sign of old age
D) It means they are ready to molt
  • 29. Why is it important to avoid using tap water for misting?
A) Millipedes prefer saltwater
B) Tap water can contain harmful chemicals
C) Tap water is too cold
D) Tap water is too acidic
  • 30. What size enclosure is generally recommended for a few adult millipedes?
A) A terrarium with no lid
B) A 5-gallon tank
C) At least a 10-gallon tank
D) A small container
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