The Sunda Shelf
  • 1. Which countries are primarily located on the Sunda Shelf?
A) Australia and New Zealand.
B) Japan and China.
C) India and Pakistan.
D) Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
  • 2. Which sea is located to the north of the Sunda Shelf?
A) Mediterranean Sea.
B) South China Sea.
C) Bering Sea.
D) Coral Sea.
  • 3. What was the significance of the Sunda Shelf during the last Ice Age?
A) It was exposed as land due to lower sea levels.
B) It was covered by glaciers.
C) It became a desert.
D) It remained underwater.
  • 4. Why is the Sunda Shelf important for fisheries?
A) It supports diverse fish populations.
B) It has no fishing areas.
C) It is too deep for fish.
D) It is mainly a tourist site.
  • 5. How did the Sunda Shelf influence human migration?
A) Separated land masses.
B) Provided land bridges during lower sea levels.
C) Created impassable barriers.
D) Had no effect.
  • 6. What is the main environmental threat to the Sunda Shelf?
A) Volcanic activity.
B) Glacial melting.
C) Desertification.
D) Coastal development.
  • 7. What kind of climate is found on the Sunda Shelf?
A) Desert climate.
B) Tropical monsoon climate.
C) Arctic climate.
D) Temperate climate.
  • 8. What is the significance of the biodiversity hotspot in the Sundaland?
A) It is a barren area.
B) It has no unique species.
C) It is a center for unique species.
D) It is artificial.
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