- 1. When did Brazil officially declare independence from Portugal?
A) 1808 B) 1850 C) 1835 D) 1822
- 2. Which member of the Portuguese royal family declared Brazil's independence?
A) Dom Miguel B) Dom Pedro C) Dom Joao D) Dom Manuel
- 3. What was the capital of Brazil at the time of independence?
A) Sao Paulo B) Salvador C) Rio de Janeiro D) Brasilia
- 4. Which treaty recognized Brazil as an independent nation?
A) Treaty of Versailles B) Treaty of Rio de Janeiro C) Treaty of Lisbon D) Treaty of Tordesillas
- 5. What was the official language of Brazil after independence?
A) Dutch B) Spanish C) French D) Portuguese
- 6. What was the name of the independence war fought in Brazil?
A) Brazilian Revolution B) Brazilian War of Independence C) Brazilian Civil War D) Brazilian Rebellion
- 7. Which country was the last to recognize Brazil's independence?
A) United States B) Portugal C) Spain D) France
- 8. In what year did Dom Pedro I abdicate the Brazilian throne in favor of his son?
A) 1825 B) 1831 C) 1840 D) 1835
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