- 1. is the government body officially assembled under the authority of law at the appropriate time and place for the administration of justice through which the state enforce its sovereign rights and powers
A) CORRECTION
B) COMMUNITY
C) PROSECUTION
D) COURT
- 2. refers to the place, location or site where the case is to be heard on its merits.
A) VENUE
B) MEETING PLACE
C) PLACE
D) JURISDICTION
- 3. the authority of the court to hear and try a particular offense and to impose the punishment provided by the law.
A) JURISDICTION
B) MEETING PLACE
C) VENUE
D) PLACE
- 4. it is the power to hear, determine and decide the case on its nature as determined by laws.
A) JURISDICTION OVER OFFENSE.
B) JURISDICTION OVER THE SUBJECT MATTER.
C) JURISDICTION OVER TERRITORY
D) JURISDICTION OVER THE PERSON OF THE ACCUSED.
- 5. it is the power to hear, determine and decide the case based on its imposable penalty.
A) JURISDICTION OVER OFFENSE.
B) JURISDICTION OVER TERRITORY
C) JURISDICTION OVER THE SUBJECT MATTER
D) JURISDICTION OVER THE PERSON OF THE ACCUSED.
- 6. it is the power to hear, determine and decide the case when the person is brought to court either by virtue of arrest or by his voluntary submission.
A) JURISDICTION OVER TERRITORY
B) JURISDICTION OVER THE SUBJECT MATTER
C) JURISDICTION OVER OFFENSE.
D) JURISDICTION OVER THE PERSON OF THE ACCUSED.
- 7. its is the power to hear, determine and decide the case when the act is committeed or any of its essential elements occurred whthin its territory.
A) JURISDICTION OVER TERRITORY
B) JURISDICTION OVER OFFENSE.
C) JURISDICTION OVER THE SUBJECT MATTER.
D) JURISDICTION OVER THE PERSON OF THE ACCUSED.
- 8. the highest court in the Philippines.
A) MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT TRIAL COURT
B) COURT OF APPEALS
C) SUPREME COURT
D) REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS
- 9. vested with jurisdiction over appeals from the decisions of the regional trial courts and certain quasi-judicial agencies, boards or commissions.
A) COURT OF APPEALS
B) SUPREME COURT
C) REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS
D) MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT TRIAL COURT
- 10. jurisdiction over criminal cases where the imposable penalty is more than six years of imprisonment
A) REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS
B) MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT TRIAL COURT
C) SUPREME COURT
D) COURT OF APPEALS
- 11. It is the reorientation of the criminal offender to prevent him/her from repeating his delinquent actions without the necessity of taking punitive action but rather introduction of individual measures of reformation.
A) CORRECTION
B) CORRECTION AS A PROCESS AND SYSTEM
C) CORRECTION AS A PROCESS
D) CORRECTION AS A SYSTEM
- 12. It is a branch of the criminal justice system concerned with the custody, supervision and rehabilitation.
A) COMMUNITY
B) CORRECTION
C) COURT
D) PROSECUTION
- 13. An appeal must be taken within fifteen (15) days from promulgation of the judgment or from notice of the final order appealed from.
A) PARTLY TRUE
B) PARTLY FALSE
C) FALSE
D) TRUE
- 14. If the judgment is conviction, it shall state, The legal qualification of the offense constituted by the acts committed by the accused and the aggravating and mitigating circumstances w/c attended its commission.
A) TRUE
B) PARTLY FALSE
C) PARTLY TRUE
D) FALSE
- 15. Adjudication by the court that the accused is guilty or not guilty of the offense charged and the imposition on him of the proper penalty and civil liability, if any.
A) PRE-TRIAL
B) TRIAL
C) ARRAIGNMENT AND PLEA
D) JUDGEMENT
- 16. The accused must be present at the arraignment and must personally enter his plea. Both arraignment and plea shall be made of record, but failure to do so shall not affect the validity of the proceedings.
A) TRUE
B) PARTLY TRUE
C) FALSE
D) PARTLY FALSE
- 17. When the accused pleads guilty but presents exculpatory evidence, his plea shall be deemed withdrawn and a plea of not guilty shall be entered for him.
A) PARTLY FALSE
B) TRUE
C) FALSE
D) PARTLY TRUE
- 18. When the accused refuses to plead or makes a conditional plea, a plea of not guilty shall be entered for him.
A) PARTLY TRUE
B) FALSE
C) PARTLY FALSE
D) TRUE
- 19. The accused must be arraigned before the court where the complaint or information was filed or assigned for trial. The arraignment shall be made in open court by the judge or clerk by furnishing the accused with a copy of the complaint or information, reading the same in the language or dialect known to him, and asking him whether he pleads guilty or not guilty.
A) TRIAL
B) ARRAIGNMENT AND PLEA
C) JUDGEMENT
D) PRE-TRIAL
- 20. It has the exclusive appellate jurisdiction over violations of the anti-graft and corrupt practices act(republic act No. 3019), the unexplained wealth act (Republic Act No. 1379)and other crimes or felonies committed by public officials and employees in relation to their office, including those employees in government-owned or controlled corporations.
A) COURT OF TAX APPEALS
B) COURT OF APPEALS
C) SANDIGANBAYAN
D) SUPREME COURT
- 21. It has the exclusive appeliate jurisdiction over appeals from the decisions of the commissioner of internal revenue and the commissioner of customs on certain specific issues.
A) SANDIGANBAYAN
B) SUPREME COURT
C) COURT OF APPEALS
D) COURT OF TAX APPEALS
- 22. The equivalent of the municipal trial courts outside metropolitan Manila are referred to as municipal trial courts in cities.
A) MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURT IN CITIES
B) MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS
C) REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS
D) MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT TRIAL COURT
- 23. This regular court covers two or more municipality.
A) COURT OF APPEALS
B) MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT TRIAL COURT
C) REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS
D) MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS
- 24. It refers to the municipal trial courts in the town and cities in the metropolitan Manila area (NCR)
A) METROPOLITIAN TRIAL COURTS
B) COURT OF APPEALS
C) SUPREME COURT
D) REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS
- 25. It has the jurisdiction over criminal cases where the imposable penalty is six years of imprisonment or below.
A) REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS
B) COURT OF APPEALS
C) SUPREME COURT
D) MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS
- 26. Refers to the reading of charges against the accused and the declaration of his plea
A) arraignment
B) information
C) trial
D) complaint
- 27. an accusation in writing charging a person with an offense, subscribed by the prosecutor and filled with the court
trial
A) complaint
B) information
C) complaint and information
D) trial
- 28. an act or ommission that constitute an offense that maybe prosecuted by the state and is punishable by law
A) common law
B) crime
C) civil law
D) criminal law
- 29. reffered to us as a "SATISFACTION OF THE PUBLIC"
A) punishment
B) sanctions
C) purpose
D) function
- 30. it is an act or ommission punishable by special law
A) infraction
B) offense
C) crimes
D) felonies
- 31. is one which consist of several parts that interacts with each other to produce some result, serve some functions, or meet some objectives
A) interdependent
B) components
C) system
D) environment
- 32. In what sense a person may be considered criminal upon undergoing the judicial process and upon the determination by the courtthat he or she is guilty beyond reasonable doubt
A) senses
B) criminal justice sense
C) legal sense
D) criminological sense
- 33. elements of a system affect each other and depend on each other
A) components
B) environment
C) identifiable whole
D) interdependent
- 34. act or ommission within the city or municipality
A) crime
B) felony
C) offense
D) infraction
- 35. An individual who has been found guilty of the commission of conduct that causes social harm and that is punishable by law.
A) sanction
B) criminal
C) criminality
D) punishment
- 36. These are part of elements, structures that perform certain functions that controbute to the functioning system
A) interdependent
B) environment
C) components
D) identifiable whole
- 37. An act or ommission punishable by Revised Penal Code.
A) felony
B) offense
C) crimes
D) infraction
- 38. It is considered as the highest law in the land
A) supreme court
B) court of appeal
C) appeal
D) court
- 39. is that branch or division of the law which defines crimes, the acts of their nature, and provide for their punishment
A) common law
B) civil law
C) statutory law
D) criminal law
- 40. society primary instrument for making what are acts crime and what sanction may be applied to those who commit acts defined as crime
A) civil law
B) common law
C) law
D) criminal law
- 41. A security facility, common to police stations, used for temporary confinement of an individual held for investigation.
A) Workhouses, Farms or Camp
B) ALL OF THESE
C) Ordinary
D) Lock-Up
- 42. It is a place for locking-up of persons who are convicted of minor offenses or felonies who are to serve a short sentences imposed upon them by a competent court, or for confinement of persons who are awaiting trial or investigation of their cases.
A) ALL OF THESE
B) JAIL
C) PRISON
D) NONE OF THESE
- 43. It is a device, contrivance, tool or instrument used to hold back, keep in, check or control an offender.
A) CONTRABAND
B) ALL OF THESE
C) INSTRUMENT OF RESTRAIN
D) PROHIBITED
- 44. It is any article, item or things prohibited by law and/or forbidden by jail rules.
A) PROHIBITED
B) INSTRUMENT OF RESTRAIN
C) ALL OF THESE
D) CONTRABAND
- 45. It refers to the institutional record of inmates which consists of, mittimus commitment order, prosecutors information and the decision of the trial court including the appellate court.
A) ALL OF THESE
B) COMMITMENT ORDER
C) CARPETA
D) MITTIMUS
- 46. A warrant issued by the court bearing its seals and signature of the judge, directing the jail or prison authorities to receive offenders for custody or service of sentence imposed therein.
A) CARPETA
B) MITTIMUS
C) COMMITMENT ORDER
D) ALL OF THESE
- 47. A written order of the court or any other competent authority consigning an offender to a jail or prison for confinement.
A) MITTIMUS
B) ALL OF THESE
C) COMMITMENT ORDER
D) CARPETA
- 48. It refers to an inmate whose death penalty is imposed by a regional trial court, which is affirmed by the Supreme Court.
A) INMATE
B) DEATH CONVICT
C) DETAINEE
D) CONVICT
- 49. A person who is confined in jail. Pending preliminary investigation, trial or appeal, or upon legal process issued by competent authority.
A) CONVICT
B) INMATE
C) DEATH CONVICT
D) DETAINEE
- 50. It refers to a national prisoner or one sentenced by a court to serve a minimum term of imprisonment of more than 3 years or to a fine more than 1,000 pesos.
A) DETAINEE
B) CONVICT
C) EX-CONVICT
D) INMATE
- 51. THE FF ARE THE EFFECTIVE DIVERSIFICATION, EXCEPT:
A) Divesification by age
B) Diversification by degree of custody
C) NONE OF THESE
D) Diversification by medical and mental condition
- 52. It is an administrative device and correctional institutions of providing and flexible types of physical plants for more effective custody, security and control of the treatment programs of the diversified population.
A) PRISON
B) DIVERSIFICATION
C) DIVERSIFICATION IN PRISON
D) NONE OF THESE
- 53. It is one of the unit of the prison or a section of the RDC where the prisoner is given thorough physical examination including blood test, x-rays, vaccination and immunity. The newly received inmates will stay at the RDC for a period of sixty (60) days of which at least five (5) days of it, the inmate will stay at the quarantine cell.
A) RECEPTION AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTER
B) QUARANTINE CELL/UNIT
C) CELL
D) DIVERSIFICATION IN PRISON
- 54. The ff are the staff of rdc, ecxept:
A) Visistor
B) Psychologist
C) Psychiatrist
D) Sociologist
- 55. This is a special unit of prison (Camp Sampaguita) where new prisoners undergo diagnostic examination, study, and observation for the purpose of determining the programs of treatment and training best to their needs and the institution to which they should be transferred.
A) DIVERSIFICATION IN PRISON
B) RECEPTION AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTER
C) QUARANTINE CELL/UNIT
D) BANGS
- 56. Keeping in his possession money, jewelry or contraband which the rules prohibit.
A) MINOR OFFENSES
B) GRAVE OFFENSES
C) LESS GRAVE OFFENSES
D) NONE OF THESE
- 57. Giving gifts, selling to, or bartering with jail personnel.
A) GRAVE OFFENSES
B) MINOR OFFENSES
C) NONE OF THESE
D) LESS GRAVE OFFENSES
- 58. Keeping or concealing keys or lock of places jail where it is off limits to offenders.
A) NONE OF THESE
B) MINOR OFFENSES
C) GRAVE OFFENSES
D) LESS GRAVE OFFENSES
- 59. Making untruthful statements or lies in official communications, transactions, or investion.
A) MINOR OFFENSES
B) LESS GRAVE OFFENSES
C) GRAVE OFFENSES
D) NONE OF THESE
- 60. Failure to assist in putting out fires inside the jail.
A) MINOR OFFENSES
B) GRAVE OFFENSES
C) LESS GRAVE OFFENSES
D) NONE OF THESE
- 61. Failure to renders assistance to an injured personnel or inmate.
A) GRAVE OFFENSES
B) NONE OF THESE
C) LESS GRAVE OFFENSES
D) MINOR OFFENSES
- 62. Failure to report for work detail without sufficient justification.
A) LESS GRAVE OFFENSES
B) NONE OF THESE
C) GRAVE OFFENSES
D) MINOR OFFENSES
- 63. Willful waste of food.
A) NONE OF THESE
B) GRAVE OFFENSES
C) LESS GRAVE OFFENSES
D) MINOR OFFENSES
- 64. Rendering personal service to fellow offender.
A) MINOR OFFENSES
B) LESS GRAVE OFFENSES
C) GRAVE OFFENSES
D) NONE OF THESE
- 65. Selling or bartering with fellow offender items not classified as contraband.
A) GRAVE OFFENSES
B) LESS GRAVE OFFENSES
C) MINOR OFFENSES
D) NONE OF THESE
- 66. It is considered as the base and most important pillar because without its cooperation and coordination with the first 4 pillars, the ends of justice will not be served.
A) COMMUNITY
B) PROSECUTION
C) COURT
D) CORRECTION
- 67. The board of discipline is headed by?
A) SUPIRENTENDENT
B) DETAINEE
C) ASS. SUPERINTENDENT
D) INMATE
- 68. Inmate must be accorded due process.
A) PARTLY FALSE
B) PARTLY TRUE
C) FALSE
D) TRUE
- 69. Efforts must be made to instill in the minds that discipline is an essential characteristic of a well- adjusted man.
A) PARTLY FALSE
B) TRUE
C) FALSE
D) PARTLY TRUE
- 70. the following are the Classification of Prisoners According to Degree of Security, except:
A) Super Maximum Security Prisoners
B) NONE OF THESE
C) Medium Security Prisoners
D) Maximum Security Prisoners
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