Section 2 Quiz: Acids and Bases
  • 1. Acids have a
A) bitter taste
B) sweet taste
C) sour taste
  • 2. An acid is
A) any compund that increases the number of hydronium ions when dissolved in water
B) any compund that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water
C) a compund that can reversibly change color depending on conditions such as pH
  • 3. A base is
A) any compund that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water
B) both answers are correct
C) bitter and slippery
  • 4. An indicator
A) doesn't change color when an acid or base is added
B) is a compund that can reversibly change color depending on conditions such as pH
C) is corrosive
  • 5. Acids
A) are corrosive
B) are not poisonous
C) changes color when combined with another acid
  • 6. One should
A) never touch, taste, or smell to identify an unknown chemical
B) taste an acid to identify it
C) use the 5 senses to identify an element
  • 7. bromthymol blue is
A) an indicator
B) an acid
C) a base
  • 8. An example of an indiicator is
A) both answers are correct
B) bromthymol blue
C) litmus paper
  • 9. ______ react with some metals to produce hydrogen gas
A) base
B) acids
C) indicators
  • 10. When acids are dissolved in water, they
A) join with other water molecules
B) break apart and form ions in the solution
C) they explode
  • 11. Ions make it possible for the solution of an acid to
A) produce an electric current
B) freeze
C) burn and cool down
  • 12. Sulfuric acid
A) is the most widely made industrial chemical in the world
B) most dangerous acid in the world
C) rare acid ini the world
  • 13. Nitric Acid is used
A) to make vitamin C
B) in swimming pools
C) to make fertilizers, rubber, and plastics
  • 14. solution of bases
A) conduct electric current
B) are red
C) are highly exposive
  • 15. Bases
A) have a sour taste
B) change the color of an indicator
C) reacts with metals to produce hydrogen gas
  • 16. hydronium ions
A) are used to make soap
B) form when a hydrogen ion seperates from the acid and bonds with a water molecule
C) are increased by bases
  • 17. what are the similarities between acids and bases?
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