- 1. Eminent Victorians, written by Lytton Strachey and published in 1918, is a pioneering work of biography that offers a critical and often irreverent examination of the lives of four prominent figures from the Victorian era: Cardinal Manning, Florence Nightingale, Thomas Arnold, and Dr. Samuel Butler. Strachey, through his keen insights and distinctive prose style, challenges the conventional hagiographies of the time, presenting his subjects with a blend of admiration and skepticism. He deftly explores the complexities of their characters, revealing the often contradictory nature of their public personas and personal lives. For instance, he portrays Florence Nightingale not just as the saintly figure known for her contributions to nursing but also as a strong-willed and sometimes controversial individual with her own ambitions. Strachey's work is notable not only for its biographical content but also for its innovative approach to narrative, blending incisive social critique with a literary flair that has influenced subsequent biographical writing. His witty and engaging style invites readers to reconsider the legacies of these historical figures, making Eminent Victorians a seminal text that remains relevant for its exploration of the interplay between individual lives and the wider societal values of the period.
What is the main theme of 'Eminent Victorians'?
A) Biographical critique of Victorian figures
B) Travel narrative
C) Poetry analysis
D) Historical fiction
- 2. What is the structure of 'Eminent Victorians'?
A) A historical timeline
B) Biographical essays
C) A singular narrative
D) A series of poems
- 3. In which year was 'Eminent Victorians' published?
A) 1932
B) 1918
C) 1925
D) 1901
- 4. What is Strachey's critique primarily focused on?
A) International politics
B) Victorian literature
C) The hypocrisy of the Victorian era
D) The successes of the Victorian regime
- 5. Which figure is depicted as a military hero in the book?
A) Thomas Arnold
B) General Gordon
C) Charles Grey
D) Samuel Butler
- 6. What literary movement is Strachey associated with?
A) Modernism
B) Victorianism
C) Romanticism
D) Realism
- 7. Strachey was part of which literary group?
A) The Bloomsbury Group
B) The Inklings
C) The Romantics
D) The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
- 8. Strachey's writing style in 'Eminent Victorians' is often characterized as:
A) Witty and ironic
B) Technical and dry
C) Overly sentimental
D) Dull and pedantic
- 9. Who is the author of 'Eminent Victorians'?
A) Virginia Woolf
B) H.G. Wells
C) Lytton Strachey
D) George Orwell
- 10. 'Eminent Victorians' includes a portrayal of which educational figure?
A) John Henry Newman
B) George MacDonald
C) Matthew Arnold
D) Thomas Arnold
- 11. What tone does Strachey often maintain in his critiques?
A) Optimistic
B) Cynical
C) Sentimental
D) Nostalgic
- 12. In which city did Lytton Strachey primarily write 'Eminent Victorians'?
A) Paris
B) Cambridge
C) London
D) Oxford
- 13. Strachey's view of the Victorian era is largely:
A) Romantic and nostalgic
B) Unbiased and neutral
C) Positive and celebratory
D) Critical and ironic
- 14. What literary technique does Strachey frequently employ?
A) Juxtaposition
B) Metaphor
C) Alliteration
D) Allegory
- 15. Cardinal Manning was associated with which institution?
A) The Methodist Church
B) The Catholic Church
C) The Baptist Church
D) The Anglican Church
- 16. Which Victorian figure is known for modern nursing?
A) Florence Nightingale
B) John Stuart Mill
C) Thomas Arnold
D) Cardinal Manning
- 17. What literary device does Strachey frequently utilize?
A) Mathematics
B) Allegory
C) Game theory
D) Anecdotes
- 18. What kind of research did Strachey conduct for his biographies?
A) No research at all
B) Extensive archival research
C) Only interviews
D) Field research
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