- 1. What is one of the key distinguishing features of Olmec culture?
A) Terracotta figurines B) Colossal stone heads C) Pyramids D) Metal tools
- 2. Where specifically did the Olmecs settle on the Gulf Coast of Mexico?
A) Chiapas B) Veracruz and Tabasco C) Yucatán Peninsula D) Oaxaca
- 3. The Olmec civilization had a significant influence on later Mesoamerican cultures. Which of the following civilizations is believed to have been influenced by the Olmecs?
A) Toltec B) Inca C) Maya D) Aztec
- 4. What materials did the Olmecs use to create their colossal stone heads?
A) Sandstone B) Marble C) Limestone D) Basalt
- 5. Which of the following is a major Olmec archaeological site located in present-day Mexico?
A) San Lorenzo B) Teotihuacan C) Chichen Itza D) Machu Picchu
- 6. A unique aspect of Olmec art is the portrayal of which animal with a human-like face?
A) Monkey B) Crocodile C) Eagle D) Jaguar
- 7. What agricultural crops were grown by the Olmecs on the Gulf Coast of Mexico?
A) Corn and beans B) Quinoa and amaranth C) Barley and potatoes D) Rice and wheat
- 8. What was the primary architectural feature of Olmec cities and ceremonial centers?
A) Pyramids B) Stelae C) Palaces D) Mounds
- 9. Who excavated and studied the site of La Venta, an important Olmec ceremonial center?
A) Matthew Stirling B) Bernal Díaz del Castillo C) Francisco Pizarro D) Hernán Cortés
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