- 1. What is the birthplace of Confucius?
A) Beijing B) Shanghai C) Guangzhou D) Shandong
- 2. Confucius is regarded as the founder of which philosophical tradition?
A) Legalism B) Confucianism C) Buddhism D) Taoism
- 3. What is the name of the collection of sayings attributed to Confucius?
A) Tao Te Ching B) Discourses C) The Art of War D) Analects
- 4. In Confucian philosophy, what is the importance placed on the virtue of 'Ren'?
A) Harmony B) Prudence C) Humaneness D) Duty
- 5. Confucius believed that proper behavior and social harmony begin in the:
A) Family B) School C) Temple D) Government
- 6. Which emperor was a great supporter of Confucianism in Chinese history?
A) Emperor Taizong of Tang B) Emperor Wu of Han C) Emperor Kangxi D) Emperor Qin Shi Huang
- 7. What is the concept of 'Xiao' in Confucian philosophy?
A) Compassion B) Resilience C) Filial Piety D) Discipline
- 8. What type of social structure did Confucius emphasize the importance of?
A) Anarchist B) Hierarchical C) Communal D) Egalitarian
- 9. What does 'Tian' represent in Confucian thought?
A) Water B) Earth C) Heaven D) Fire
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