The Vibrant Coral Reefs of Tubbataha

1. What is Tubbataha Reef?

A) An ancient temple in South America
B) A famous mountain in Europe
C) A popular shopping destination in Asia
D) A protected marine area in the Philippines

2. Why are coral reefs important?

A) They regulate the Earth's climate
B) They are used for farming crops
C) They are popular tourist destinations
D) They provide a habitat for marine life

3. What threatens coral reefs like those in Tubbataha?

A) Earthquakes and tsunamis
B) Climate change and pollution
C) Starvation and drought
D) Overpopulation and deforestation

4. Which marine animals can be found in Tubbataha Reef?

A) Kangaroos, elephants, and giraffes
B) Sharks, dolphins, and sea turtles
C) Pandas, penguins, and polar bears
D) Lions, tigers, and bears

5. How is Tubbataha Reef protected?

A) It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site
B) By banning all visitors
C) By draining the water
D) By building a wall around it

6. Why is Tubbataha Reef considered a biodiversity hotspot?

A) Due to its high population density
B) Due to its location in a desert
C) Due to its extreme weather conditions
D) Due to its exceptional marine species diversity

7. What is the main ingredient responsible for coral growth?

A) Calcium carbonate
B) Iron
C) Magnesium
D) Copper

8. What role do algae play in coral reef ecosystems?

A) Anchor the corals to the sea floor
B) Consume corals for sustenance
C) Provide food for corals through photosynthesis
D) Endanger other marine species

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