The Vibrant Coral Reefs of Tubbataha

1. What is Tubbataha Reef?

A) An ancient temple in South America
B) A popular shopping destination in Asia
C) A famous mountain in Europe
D) A protected marine area in the Philippines

2. Why are coral reefs important?

A) They are used for farming crops
B) They regulate the Earth's climate
C) They provide a habitat for marine life
D) They are popular tourist destinations

3. What threatens coral reefs like those in Tubbataha?

A) Overpopulation and deforestation
B) Climate change and pollution
C) Starvation and drought
D) Earthquakes and tsunamis

4. Which marine animals can be found in Tubbataha Reef?

A) Pandas, penguins, and polar bears
B) Sharks, dolphins, and sea turtles
C) Lions, tigers, and bears
D) Kangaroos, elephants, and giraffes

5. How is Tubbataha Reef protected?

A) By draining the water
B) By banning all visitors
C) By building a wall around it
D) It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site

6. Why is Tubbataha Reef considered a biodiversity hotspot?

A) Due to its exceptional marine species diversity
B) Due to its location in a desert
C) Due to its high population density
D) Due to its extreme weather conditions

7. What is the main ingredient responsible for coral growth?

A) Copper
B) Magnesium
C) Calcium carbonate
D) Iron

8. What role do algae play in coral reef ecosystems?

A) Anchor the corals to the sea floor
B) Provide food for corals through photosynthesis
C) Endanger other marine species
D) Consume corals for sustenance

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