- 1. Who played a key role in the overthrow of the Qing dynasty in China?
A) Mao Zedong
B) Deng Xiaoping
C) Sun Yat-Sen
D) Chiang Kai-Shek
- 2. In which year did Sun Yat-Sen officially establish the Republic of China?
A) 1949
B) 1912
C) 1925
D) 1900
- 3. What was the political philosophy advocated by Sun Yat-Sen to rebuild China?
A) Capitalism
B) Socialism
C) Three Principles of the People
D) Communism
- 4. Which city was declared the capital of the new Republic of China established by Sun Yat-Sen?
A) Beijing
B) Guangzhou
C) Shanghai
D) Nanjing
- 5. What was the last imperial dynasty that was overthrown during the Chinese Revolution?
A) Han Dynasty
B) Qing Dynasty
C) Ming Dynasty
D) Tang Dynasty
- 6. Who succeeded Sun Yat-Sen as the leader of the Kuomintang (Nationalist Party) after his death?
A) Mao Zedong
B) Deng Xiaoping
C) Chiang Kai-Shek
D) Zhou Enlai
- 7. What was the name of the revolutionary group founded by Sun Yat-Sen in 1905?
A) Boxer Rebellion
B) Red Guards
C) Tongmenghui
D) People's Liberation Army
- 8. Which foreign power supported Sun Yat-Sen's efforts to overthrow the Qing dynasty?
A) Russia
B) United States
C) United Kingdom
D) Japan
- 9. What was the name of the military leader who helped Sun Yat-Sen in his revolutionary efforts?
A) Zhu De
B) Huang Xing
C) Lin Biao
D) Zhang Xueliang
- 10. In which Chinese province did the Wuchang Uprising that led to the fall of the Qing dynasty take place?
A) Guangdong
B) Sichuan
C) Shaanxi
D) Hubei
- 11. What was the name of the political party founded by Sun Yat-Sen in 1912?
A) Socialist Party
B) Kuomintang
C) Democratic Party
D) Communist Party
- 12. What event marked the end of the Beiyang Government and the beginning of the Nationalist government in China?
A) Opium Wars
B) Second Sino-Japanese War
C) Northern Expedition
D) Qing dynasty collapse
- 13. In which city did Sun Yat-Sen establish the first Kuomintang branch?
A) Tokyo
B) Paris
C) New York
D) Beijing
- 14. What was the name of the military leader who attempted to restore the Qing dynasty after Sun Yat-Sen's revolution?
A) Yuan Shikai
B) Li Zongren
C) Deng Xiaoping
D) Zhang Xueliang
- 15. How did Sun Yat-Sen's revolutionary ideas differ from traditional Chinese monarchist beliefs?
A) Sought to revive the feudal system
B) Emphasized loyalty to the emperor
C) Called for strict adherence to Confucian teachings
D) Advocated for democracy and modernization
- 16. Which of the following titles did Sun Yat-Sen hold during his leadership of the Republic of China?
A) Emperor
B) Generalissimo
C) Provisional President
D) Grand Chancellor
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