Orthopedic surgery
  • 1. Orthopedic surgery is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, and prevention of injuries and disorders related to the musculoskeletal system. This system includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves that allow you to move, work, and be active. Orthopedic surgeons are specially trained to perform surgery to treat a variety of conditions such as fractures, joint replacements, sports injuries, spine disorders, and more. They work closely with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care to help patients regain mobility, reduce pain, and improve their quality of life.

    What is the main focus of orthopedic surgery?
A) Nervous system
B) Cardiovascular system
C) Respiratory system
D) Musculoskeletal system
  • 2. What does a hip arthroplasty involve?
A) Treating a skin condition
B) Replacing a hip joint
C) Removing a tumor
D) Repairing a broken bone
  • 3. A common condition treated by orthopedic surgeons is:
A) Osteoarthritis
B) Asthma
C) Diabetes
D) Hypertension
  • 4. What does ACL stand for in orthopedic surgery?
A) Anterior Cruciate Ligament
B) Antibiotic Control Level
C) Advanced Cardiac Life Support
D) Additional Care Liability
  • 5. What is a common complication of orthopedic surgery?
A) Allergic reaction
B) Headache
C) Infection
D) Broken bone
  • 6. What is the purpose of a spinal fusion surgery?
A) Promote hair growth
B) Increase lung capacity
C) Stabilize the spine
D) Repair a torn muscle
  • 7. Which of the following is a skilled professional who assists orthopedic surgeons in the operating room?
A) Pharmacist
B) Surgical technologist
C) Paramedic
D) Nurse
  • 8. What is the purpose of arthroscopy in orthopedic surgery?
A) Perform CPR
B) Administer anesthesia
C) Visualize and treat joint problems
D) Measure blood pressure
  • 9. What is the purpose of traction in orthopedic surgery?
A) Remove scar tissue
B) Align bone fragments
C) Reduce fever
D) Improve eyesight
  • 10. What is the role of physical therapy in orthopedic surgery?
A) Draw blood samples
B) Perform surgery
C) Improve range of motion and strength
D) Prescribe medication
  • 11. Which of the following joints is commonly replaced in total joint arthroplasty?
A) Elbow
B) Knee
C) Wrist
D) Ankle
  • 12. What does RICE stand for in orthopedic care?
A) Roast, Inject, Clean, Exercise
B) Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation
C) Read, Interpret, Comment, Edit
D) Run, Inhale, Count, Examine
  • 13. What is the purpose of a bone graft in orthopedic surgery?
A) Whiten teeth
B) Repair bone defects or fractures
C) Treat a headache
D) Improve hearing
  • 14. What is the purpose of a splint in orthopedics?
A) Treat a sore throat
B) Stimulate hair growth
C) Immobilize and protect injured bones
D) Reduce fever
  • 15. Which imaging technique is commonly used to assess bone fractures in orthopedics?
A) PET scan
B) X-ray
C) Echocardiogram
D) CT scan
  • 16. What is the purpose of a bone scan in orthopedic evaluation?
A) Measure blood pressure
B) Perform CPR
C) Detect bone abnormalities or diseases
D) Administer anesthesia
  • 17. Which of the following is a common orthopedic surgical procedure for repairing a broken bone?
A) Internal fixation
B) Dental filling
C) Appendectomy
D) Lasik eye surgery
  • 18. Which orthopedic surgery involves reshaping bones to correct deformities?
A) Hysterectomy
B) Osteotomy
C) Laminectomy
D) Tonsillectomy
  • 19. What is a common injury that may require a rotator cuff repair surgery?
A) Torn rotator cuff
B) Concussion
C) Carpal tunnel syndrome
D) Sprained ankle
  • 20. Which type of surgery is used to treat carpal tunnel syndrome?
A) Carpal tunnel release
B) LASIK eye surgery
C) Hip replacement
D) Breast reduction
  • 21. Which of the following conditions may require a total knee replacement surgery?
A) Tooth decay
B) Severe arthritis
C) Flu
D) Eczema
  • 22. What is a common procedure for treating a herniated disc in the spine?
A) Appendectomy
B) Root canal treatment
C) Discectomy
D) Breast augmentation
  • 23. What orthopedic surgery focuses on correcting foot and ankle disorders?
A) Neurosurgery
B) Podiatric surgery
C) Plastic surgery
D) Cardiac surgery
  • 24. Which orthopedic surgery is commonly performed for treating a meniscus tear in the knee?
A) Meniscectomy
B) Liposuction
C) Coronary artery bypass grafting
D) LASIK eye surgery
  • 25. What does ORIF stand for in orthopedic surgery?
A) Open Reduction Internal Fixation
B) Oxygen Recovery Increase Factor
C) Organic Root Ingredient Fusion
D) Optimum Range Inlay Fill
  • 26. Which orthopedic surgery technique involves using an arthroscope for minimally invasive joint procedures?
A) Lymph node dissection
B) Gastric bypass surgery
C) Arthroscopy
D) Liver transplant
  • 27. What technique is used in orthopedic surgery to realign broken bones without surgery?
A) Root canal treatment
B) Hair transplant
C) Closed reduction
D) Face lift
  • 28. What type of doctor specializes in orthopedic surgery?
A) Orthopedic surgeon
B) Neurologist
C) Dermatologist
D) Cardiologist
  • 29. Which type of physician may refer a patient to an orthopedic surgeon?
A) IT specialist
B) Primary care physician
C) Veterinarian
D) Firefighter
  • 30. Which of the following is a major risk factor for orthopedic surgery complications?
A) Wearing sunglasses
B) Eating vegetables
C) Drinking orange juice
D) Smoking
  • 31. What is a common non-surgical treatment for arthritis?
A) Physical therapy
B) Brushing teeth
C) Swimming in a pool
D) Watching TV
  • 32. Where is the ulna bone located in the human body?
A) Forearm
B) Skull
C) Foot
D) Leg
  • 33. A patient with carpal tunnel syndrome may require surgery to relieve pressure on which nerve?
A) Radial nerve
B) Sciatic nerve
C) Median nerve
D) Ulnar nerve
  • 34. What surgical procedure involves the removal of all or part of a joint and is often performed with hip or knee replacements?
A) Rhinoplasty
B) Arthroplasty
C) Tonsillectomy
D) Appendectomy
  • 35. What is the medical term for the surgical removal of a limb or part of a limb?
A) Amputation
B) Fusion
C) Transplant
D) Resection
  • 36. Which of the following is a common injury that may require orthopedic surgery and involves the stretching or tearing of a ligament in the ankle?
A) Broken arm
B) Concussion
C) Pneumonia
D) Sprained ankle
  • 37. What is the term for a bone fracture that occurs due to repetitive stress on the bone that is insufficient for repair?
A) Transverse fracture
B) Stress fracture
C) Greenstick fracture
D) Compound fracture
  • 38. What is the term for inflammation of the fibrous tissue (plantar fascia) on the bottom of the foot?
A) Achilles tendonitis
B) Plantar fasciitis
C) Carpal tunnel syndrome
D) Trochanteric bursitis
  • 39. Which surgical procedure involves fusing two or more vertebrae in the spine to eliminate motion between them?
A) Shoulder surgery
B) Spinal fusion
C) Hip replacement
D) Fracture repair
  • 40. What is the term for a surgical procedure that removes a portion of the knee cap (patella) in the treatment of knee conditions?
A) Laminectomy
B) Labiaplasty
C) Mastectomy
D) Patellectomy
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