The Lutheran Sacraments: Baptism and Holy Communion

1. What are the two sacraments recognized by Lutherans?

A) Baptism and Confirmation
B) Marriage and Confession
C) Baptism and Holy Communion
D) Holy Communion and Anointing

2. What does the term 'real presence' refer to in Lutheran theology?

A) The symbolic meaning of bread and wine
B) Christ's true presence in the Eucharist
C) The remembrance of Christ's sacrifice
D) The presence of the Holy Spirit in the worship service

3. What does 'Sola Scriptura' mean in the context of Lutheran teachings?

A) Tradition is equally important
B) Scripture alone is the authority
C) Only the pastor may interpret scripture
D) Moral teachings are derived from human reason

4. What is the effect of Baptism according to Lutheran doctrine?

A) It heals physical ailments
B) It guarantees a place in Heaven
C) It makes one a member of a specific congregation
D) It grants forgiveness of sins

5. What confession do Lutherans hold regarding the bread and wine during Communion?

A) They are both bread and the body of Christ
B) They are merely symbols
C) They become flesh and blood in a literal sense
D) They are different types of food

6. How do Lutherans describe the relationship between Baptism and salvation?

A) Baptism is necessary for salvation without exception
B) Baptism is a means of grace that aids salvation
C) Good works are more important than Baptism
D) Salvation occurs regardless of Baptism

7. In the Lutheran Church, who traditionally sponsors a child for Baptism?

A) Godparents
B) Family members only
C) The pastor
D) The congregation

8. What phrase is commonly used in Baptism services?

A) 'You are now a member of the church'
B) 'I baptize you in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit'
C) 'Your sins are forgiven'
D) 'May you always remember this day'

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