- 1. South Asian studies, also known as Indology, is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the history, culture, languages, and societies of the South Asian region. It examines diverse aspects of South Asian civilization, including its religions, philosophies, art, literature, and political systems. Scholars in this field explore the rich and complex tapestry of South Asian heritage, tracing its ancient roots and its development through the ages. By studying South Asian studies (Indology), researchers gain insights into the diversity and interconnectedness of the different cultures and peoples that have contributed to the vibrant tapestry of South Asia.
Who is considered the founder of Indology?
A) Sir William Jones
B) Mahatma Gandhi
C) B.R. Ambedkar
D) Jawaharlal Nehru
- 2. Which ancient Indian text deals with political philosophy and is attributed to Kautilya?
A) Arthashastra
B) Ramayana
C) Bhagavad Gita
D) Manusmriti
- 3. Who penned the historical tome 'The Discovery of India'?
A) Raja Rao
B) Arunachalam Bharti
C) Rabindranath Tagore
D) Jawaharlal Nehru
- 4. Who is considered the father of Indian cinema?
A) Satyajit Ray
B) Raj Kapoor
C) Dadasaheb Phalke
D) Ritwik Ghatak
- 5. Which Mughal emperor is known for his patronage of the arts and culture during the Mughal era?
A) Akbar
B) Aurangzeb
C) Shah Jahan
D) Jahangir
- 6. Which river is considered sacred in Hinduism and is mentioned in ancient Indian texts such as the Rigveda?
A) Indus
B) Ganges
C) Brahmaputra
D) Yamuna
- 7. Who was the first female Prime Minister of India?
A) Indira Gandhi
B) Mayawati
C) Pratibha Patil
D) Sarojini Naidu
- 8. Which ancient Indian mathematician is known for his contribution to the development of the decimal system and the concept of zero?
A) Bhaskara II
B) Varahamihira
C) Brahmagupta
D) Aryabhata
- 9. What does the term 'mahatma' mean in the context of Indian history and culture?
A) Holy Being
B) Great Soul
C) King of Kings
D) Divine Incarnation
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