- 1. Journalism is a crucial aspect of society that aims to inform, educate, and hold individuals, organizations, and governments accountable. It serves as the watchdog of democracy by seeking the truth, providing a platform for diverse voices, and uncovering stories that impact public opinion. Journalists play a vital role in investigating, analyzing, and presenting information in a fair and unbiased manner, shaping public discourse and promoting transparency. Through ethical reporting practices, journalism upholds principles of accuracy, objectivity, and independence, while adapting to evolving media landscapes and technological advancements. Ultimately, journalism contributes to an informed and engaged citizenry, fostering a more democratic and accountable society.
Who is considered the father of modern journalism?
A) Hunter S. Thompson
B) Joseph Pulitzer
C) Walter Cronkite
D) Edward R. Murrow
- 2. Which newspaper uncovered the Watergate scandal?
A) Los Angeles Times
B) The New York Times
C) The Washington Post
D) Chicago Tribune
- 3. What is the term for a headline that is printed in extra-large letters across the top of the front page?
A) Dateline
B) Masthead
C) Banner headline
D) Byline
- 4. What does the acronym AP stand for in journalism?
A) Active Publishing
B) Authentic Reporting
C) Associated Press
D) American Press
- 5. What type of journalism involves in-depth research and reporting to uncover scandals or corruption?
A) Photojournalism
B) Broadcast journalism
C) Opinion journalism
D) Investigative journalism
- 6. Who hosts the satirical news program 'The Daily Show'?
A) John Oliver
B) Trevor Noah
C) Stephen Colbert
D) Jon Stewart
- 7. What is the term for a correction made to a published article?
A) Amendment
B) Retraction
C) Erratum
D) Announcement
- 8. What is a journalist's professional obligation to protect their sources' identities?
A) Plagiarism
B) Exposure
C) Confidentiality
D) Disclosure
- 9. Which term refers to the practice of linking to other sources or material related to a news story?
A) Quoting
B) Copyediting
C) Hyperlinking
D) Syndicating
- 10. What is the role of an ombudsman in journalism?
A) Writing editorials
B) Editing photos
C) Addressing reader complaints and ensuring journalistic standards
D) Managing daily operations
- 11. What term describes the practice of providing news to a specific audience that shares a common interest?
A) Mainstream journalism
B) Mass media
C) Digital journalism
D) Niche journalism
- 12. What does the term 'byline' refer to in journalism?
A) A type of press release
B) The font style used in headlines
C) The name of the author of the article
D) The section where corrections are listed
- 13. Who was the founder of CNN, the first 24-hour news channel?
A) Larry King
B) Roger Ailes
C) Ted Turner
D) Wolf Blitzer
- 14. What is the process of verifying information before publication called?
A) Plagiarism
B) Data mining
C) Fact-checking
D) Ghostwriting
- 15. Which term refers to a journalistic piece that presents a biased or one-sided viewpoint?
A) Editorial article
B) Investigative report
C) Opinion piece
D) Feature story
- 16. What is the primary role of a news anchor?
A) Leading the investigative team
B) Managing the advertising sales
C) Producing documentaries
D) Presenting news stories to viewers
- 17. What does 'SPJ' stand for in journalism?
A) Source Protection Journal
B) Standards of Public News
C) Society of Professional Journalists
D) Stenographers for Press Justice
- 18. What is the purpose of the inverted pyramid style of news writing?
A) To present the conclusion before the facts
B) To include personal opinions throughout the article
C) To prioritize important information at the beginning
D) To hide critical details until the end
- 19. What does 'FOIA' stand for in journalism?
A) First Order Investigation Agency
B) Foreign-owned Information Association
C) Federal Official Impact Assessment
D) Freedom of Information Act
- 20. What does 'CMS' stand for in the context of news organizations?
A) Communication Measurement Services
B) Content Management System
C) Computer Monitoring Software
D) Certified Media Standards
- 21. What does 'BE' stand for in journalism when used as a short form?
A) Bureau Editor
B) Broadcasting Ethics
C) Business Editing
D) Breaking News
- 22. What is the meaning of 'impartiality' in journalistic ethics?
A) Presenting information without bias or preference
B) Favoring one political party over another
C) Adding personal opinions to news reports
D) Sensationalizing stories for higher ratings
- 23. What U.S. city is home to the headquarters of major news outlets like CNN and The Weather Channel?
A) Chicago
B) New York City
C) Los Angeles
D) Atlanta
- 24. Which journalist is famous for uncovering the Watergate scandal with Carl Bernstein?
A) Anderson Cooper
B) Barbara Walters
C) Tom Brokaw
D) Bob Woodward
- 25. What does the abbreviation 'BBC' stand for?
A) Broadband Channels
B) Broadcasting Business Council
C) British Broadcasting Corporation
D) British Best Channels
- 26. Which newspaper is known for its yearly Pulitzer Prizes in journalism?
A) The Guardian
B) The New York Times
C) The Washington Post
D) USA Today
- 27. Who is the first woman to anchor an evening news program solo in the United States?
A) Diane Sawyer
B) Katie Couric
C) Robin Roberts
D) Barbara Walters
- 28. Which news network uses the slogan 'The Most Trusted Name in News'?
A) MSNBC
B) CNN
C) BBC
D) Fox News
- 29. Who is credited with breaking the news of the 9/11 attacks live on CBS?
A) Peter Jennings
B) Brian Williams
C) Tom Brokaw
D) Dan Rather
- 30. Who is known for his famous 'I Have a Dream' speech and was also a respected journalist?
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) Malcolm X
C) Martin Luther King Jr.
D) Nelson Mandela
- 31. In journalism, what does the term 'beat' refer to?
A) A breaking news story
B) A specific subject area that a reporter covers regularly
C) A press conference
D) An investigative report
- 32. What is the term for the section of a newspaper or broadcast that presents the editor's opinion?
A) Feature
B) Byline
C) Editorial
D) Lead
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