- 1. Which famous figure is considered the father of the Israelite people according to Hebrew tradition?
A) Abraham B) Solomon C) Moses D) David
- 2. Where is Jerusalem located, which is considered a holy city for the Hebrews?
A) Israel B) Syria C) Lebanon D) Jordan
- 3. What is the name of the legal and ethical code given by God to Moses on Mount Sinai?
A) Five Pillars B) Ten Commandments C) Seven Virtues D) Twelve Tables
- 4. Which Hebrew prophet is known for leading the Israelites out of Egypt and receiving the Ten Commandments?
A) Jeremiah B) Elijah C) Moses D) Isaiah
- 5. What is the Hebrew term for the Day of Atonement, the holiest day in the Jewish calendar?
A) Passover B) Hanukkah C) Rosh Hashanah D) Yom Kippur
- 6. Which group invaded and conquered the Kingdom of Israel, leading to the exile of the Israelites?
A) Babylonians B) Greeks C) Persians D) Assyrians
- 7. What is the first book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament?
A) Exodus B) Numbers C) Genesis D) Leviticus
- 8. Which archaeological site in Israel is believed to be the ancient capital of the Kingdom of Israel?
A) Jericho B) Bethlehem C) Megiddo D) Samaria
- 9. What is the term for the ritual act of marking the doorposts during Passover to recall the Exodus story?
A) Shofar B) Tefillin C) Mezuzah D) Menorah
- 10. Who was the first king of the United Kingdom of Israel?
A) Solomon B) Jeroboam C) Saul D) David
- 11. Which group destroyed the First Temple in Jerusalem, marking the beginning of the Jewish exile?
A) Persians B) Assyrians C) Babylonians D) Greeks
- 12. Which prophet foretold the destruction of Jerusalem and the exile of the Israelites to Babylon?
A) Jeremiah B) Ezekiel C) Hosea D) Isaiah
- 13. What is the Hebrew term for the social concept of jubilee, where debts are forgiven and slaves are freed every 50 years?
A) Yovel B) Tzedakah C) Shabbat D) Kosher
- 14. Who was the last king of the Kingdom of Judah before the Babylonian conquest?
A) Josiah B) Jehoiakim C) Hezekiah D) Zedekiah
- 15. Which city was established by King David as the political and religious center of the Israelite kingdom?
A) Samaria B) Bethlehem C) Hebron D) Jerusalem
- 16. What is the Hebrew term for the ritual bath used for purification before entering the Temple?
A) Mikveh B) Shofar C) Menorah D) Mezuzah
- 17. Who is traditionally considered the author of the Book of Psalms in the Hebrew Bible?
A) Prophet Jeremiah B) King Solomon C) Prophet Isaiah D) King David
- 18. What is the Hebrew term for the written law received by Moses on Mount Sinai?
A) Vedas B) Torah C) Koran D) Bible
- 19. Which Hebrew king is known for his wisdom and building the First Temple in Jerusalem?
A) Solomon B) King Saul C) Nebuchadnezzar D) Moses
- 20. Which famous battle is associated with the Hebrew leader Joshua?
A) Battle of Thermopylae B) Battle of Waterloo C) Battle of Jericho D) Battle of Hastings
- 21. Who was the last judge and the first prophet of the Hebrew people?
A) Jonah B) Samuel C) Jeremiah D) Ezekiel
- 22. What instrument is associated with King David in Hebrew tradition?
A) Bagpipes B) Sitar C) Harp D) Trumpet
- 23. Who was the queen who visited King Solomon to test his wisdom?
A) Cleopatra B) Queen of Sheba C) Queen Victoria D) Queen Elizabeth I
- 24. What is the Hebrew term for the Jewish New Year?
A) Yom Kippur B) Hanukkah C) Rosh Hashanah D) Passover
- 25. Which Hebrew prophet is associated with the story of the valley of dry bones?
A) Ezekiel B) Daniel C) Jeremiah D) Isaiah
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