- 1. Georgia, founded in 1733, stands as the last of the original American colonies established by the British, meticulously crafted as a social experiment to provide a refuge for debtors and the poor, while also serving as a buffer state against Spanish Florida. Named after King George II of Great Britain, this southern colony was unique in its original charter, which prohibited slavery and the sale of rum, reflecting the visionary ideals of its founder, James Oglethorpe. The colony's settlement near the Savannah River allowed for strategic military positioning and trade, fostering early relationships with Native American tribes such as the Yamacraw. Over time, Georgia would evolve into a plantation economy reliant on slave labor, mirroring the practices of its neighboring colonies. Its early governance emphasized a communal lifestyle and land ownership restrictions, which were gradually lifted to encourage individual prosperity. Georgia played a pivotal role in the American Revolutionary War, becoming a battleground for various military campaigns, ultimately contributing to the broader quest for independence. Today, Georgia's rich history is celebrated through its vibrant culture, which reflects its colonial roots and the diverse influences that shaped its trajectory from a strategic military outpost to a burgeoning state in the United States.
When was Georgia settled by the British?
A) 1692
B) 1733
C) 1805
D) 1766
- 2. Who was the founder of the colony of Georgia?
A) George Washington
B) John Smith
C) James Oglethorpe
D) William Penn
- 3. Which Native American tribe inhabited the lands that became Georgia?
A) Creek
B) Sioux
C) Inuit
D) Navajo
- 4. Which British monarch granted the charter to establish Georgia?
A) Victoria
B) George II
C) Elizabeth I
D) Henry VIII
- 5. Who wrote the novel 'Gone with the Wind' set in Georgia?
A) F. Scott Fitzgerald
B) John Steinbeck
C) Margaret Mitchell
D) Harper Lee
- 6. The renowned University of Georgia is located in which city?
A) Macon
B) Athens
C) Savannah
D) Columbus
- 7. Which famous beach destination is located in coastal Georgia?
A) Tybee Island
B) Daytona Beach
C) Myrtle Beach
D) Palm Beach
- 8. What famous beverage company was founded in Atlanta, Georgia?
A) Pepsi
B) Mountain Dew
C) Dr. Pepper
D) Coca-Cola
- 9. The Atlanta Braves are a professional team in which sport?
A) Soccer
B) Football
C) Basketball
D) Baseball
- 10. Which river forms part of Georgia's western border?
A) Colorado River
B) Chattahoochee River
C) Mississippi River
D) Cumberland River
- 11. What is the highest peak in Georgia located within the Blue Ridge Mountains?
A) Mount Oglethorpe
B) Stone Mountain
C) Kennesaw Mountain
D) Brasstown Bald
- 12. Which famous musician from Georgia was known as the 'Godfather of Soul'?
A) Little Richard
B) Otis Redding
C) Ray Charles
D) James Brown
- 13. What is the oldest city in Georgia?
A) Augusta
B) Atlanta
C) Savannah
D) Athens
- 14. Which Civil Rights leader was born in Atlanta, Georgia?
A) Harriet Tubman
B) Rosa Parks
C) Malcolm X
D) Martin Luther King Jr.
- 15. Which iconic monument is found on top of Stone Mountain in Georgia?
A) Jefferson Davis Statue
B) Confederate Memorial Carving
C) Union Victory Monument
D) Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial
- 16. What is the official state bird of Georgia?
A) Northern Cardinal
B) Brown Thrasher
C) Eastern Bluebird
D) American Robin
- 17. Which primary agricultural product is Georgia known for producing?
A) Peaches
B) Strawberries
C) Oranges
D) Bananas
- 18. What popular TV show set in Georgia features the town of Woodbury?
A) The Walking Dead
B) Atlanta
C) Ozark
D) Stranger Things
- 19. Which famous golfer hails from Georgia and was known as the 'Golden Bear'?
A) Tiger Woods
B) Jack Nicklaus
C) Arnold Palmer
D) Phil Mickelson
- 20. What was the main crop grown in early Georgia?
A) Indigo
B) Rice
C) Cotton
D) Tobacco
- 21. What was the main form of government in colonial Georgia?
A) Royal
B) Democracy
C) Dictatorship
D) Theocracy
- 22. What was the name of the treaty that ended the American Revolution and recognized Georgia as an independent state?
A) Treaty of Versailles
B) Treaty of Kingston
C) Treaty of Paris
D) Treaty of London
- 23. Which famous Confederate general was born in Georgia?
A) Robert E. Lee
B) Ulysses S. Grant
C) William Tecumseh Sherman
D) Stonewall Jackson
- 24. Which city in Georgia is known as the 'Peach State'?
A) Augusta
B) Savannah
C) Macon
D) Atlanta
- 25. Which natural wonder is located in Georgia and is one of the world's largest single-piece granite outcrops?
A) Yosemite Valley
B) Stone Mountain
C) Niagara Falls
D) Grand Canyon
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