- 1. The Organ Mountain-Desert Peaks National Monument, located in southern New Mexico, is a stunning expanse of diverse landscapes that showcases the natural beauty and intricate ecosystems of the Chihuahuan Desert. This expansive area, designated as a national monument in 2014, is renowned for its dramatic mountain ranges, particularly the rugged Organ Mountains that rise sharply from the desert floor, creating a striking visual contrast. These mountains are composed of unique geologic formations, including impressive rock spires and limestone cliffs, which allure hikers, rock climbers, and nature enthusiasts alike. The monument also encompasses vast desert valleys, ancient lava flows, and environmentally rich canyons, all teeming with a variety of flora and fauna. Visitors to the monument can explore an extensive network of trails that wind through these diverse habitats, offering opportunities for recreation and solitude while presenting breathtaking views of the surrounding high desert landscape. The cultural significance of the area is profound, with evidence of ancient Native American settlements that reflect the longstanding human connection to this land. The Organ Mountain-Desert Peaks National Monument serves not only as a sanctuary for wildlife but also as a natural laboratory for scientists and an educational resource for visitors who seek to understand the geology, ecology, and cultural heritage of this extraordinary region.
What state is the Organ Mountain-Desert Peaks National Monument located in?
A) Texas
B) New Mexico
C) Colorado
D) Arizona
- 2. When was the Organ Mountain-Desert Peaks National Monument established?
A) 2000
B) 1995
C) 2014
D) 2016
- 3. What mountain range is included in the national monument?
A) Rocky Mountains
B) Appalachian Mountains
C) Organ Mountains
D) Sierra Nevada
- 4. Which city is closest to the Organ Mountain-Desert Peaks National Monument?
A) Las Cruces
B) El Paso
C) Santa Fe
D) Albuquerque
- 5. What recreational activity is popular in the monument?
A) Skiing
B) Surfing
C) Skydiving
D) Hiking
- 6. Which organization is responsible for managing the monument?
A) Bureau of Land Management
B) Forest Service
C) National Park Service
D) Fish and Wildlife Service
- 7. What is the highest peak in the Organ Mountains?
A) Organ Needle
B) Sandstone Peak
C) Baldy Peak
D) Mount Hood
- 8. What significant cultural feature is found in the monument?
A) Stonehenge replica
B) Native American totems
C) Pyramids
D) Petroglyphs
- 9. Which river is near the monument?
A) Rio Grande
B) Rio Bravo
C) Amazon River
D) Colorado River
- 10. What type of rock is found in the Organ Mountains?
A) Igneous rock
B) Metamorphic rock
C) Sandstone
D) Sedimentary rock
- 11. What is the main threat to wildlife in the monument?
A) Natural disasters
B) Human poaching
C) Habitat loss
D) Overpopulation of species
- 12. Which of the following best describes the soil in Organ Mountain-Desert Peaks?
A) Peaty
B) Saline
C) Clayey
D) Alkaline
- 13. What type of desert is predominantly found in the monument?
A) Chihuahuan Desert
B) Great Basin Desert
C) Mojave Desert
D) Sonoran Desert
- 14. Who was the U.S. President that designated the monument?
A) Donald Trump
B) George W. Bush
C) Barack Obama
D) Bill Clinton
- 15. What is the area of the Organ Mountain-Desert Peaks National Monument?
A) 250,000 acres
B) 350,000 acres
C) 496,000 acres
D) 700,000 acres
- 16. What type of wildlife can be found in the monument?
A) Lions
B) Polar bears
C) Mule deer
D) Bald eagles
- 17. What National Forest borders the Organ Mountain-Desert Peaks National Monument?
A) Carson National Forest
B) Santa Fe National Forest
C) Lincoln National Forest
D) Cibola National Forest
- 18. Which of the following is a significant ecological zone in the monument?
A) Wetlands
B) Grasslands
C) Temperate forest
D) Tropical rainforest
- 19. What is the primary vegetation type in the monument?
A) Desert shrubs
B) Bamboo groves
C) Deciduous forests
D) Tropical trees
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