- 1. The Story of the Malay Archipelago is a captivating narrative that explores the rich tapestry of culture, history, and geography across the vast collection of islands that constitute this diverse region. Stretching between the Indian and Pacific Oceans, the Malay Archipelago is the largest group of islands in the world, comprising countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Brunei, and East Timor. This story delves into the origins of the islands, tracing back to ancient maritime trade routes that facilitated commerce and cultural exchange between the East and the West. It highlights the profound influences of various civilizations, including the indigenous peoples, Hindu and Buddhist empires, Islamic traders, and colonial powers, all of whom have contributed to the unique blend of traditions and languages that define the archipelago today. The narrative also touches upon the biodiversity of the region, which is home to some of the world's most extraordinary flora and fauna, intertwined with the lives of the local communities. Rich in myths, legends, and folklore, the Story of the Malay Archipelago not only encompasses the historical events that shaped the islands but also reflects the resilience and creativity of its peoples, celebrating their enduring connection to land and sea.
What is the Malay Archipelago primarily known for?
A) Mountains
B) Plains
C) Deserts
D) Biodiversity
- 2. What is the capital of Indonesia?
A) Bangkok
B) Manila
C) Jakarta
D) Hanoi
- 3. What is the primary religion in Indonesia?
A) Hinduism
B) Islam
C) Christianity
D) Buddhism
- 4. What is a popular traditional dish in Malaysia?
A) Tacos
B) Sushi
C) Pasta
D) Nasi Lemak
- 5. Which animal is native to the Malay Archipelago?
A) Orangutan
B) Elephant
C) Lion
D) Kangaroo
- 6. What geological feature is common in the Malay Archipelago?
A) Plateaus
B) Canyons
C) Volcanoes
D) Deserts
- 7. What is the traditional music of Indonesia called?
A) Samba
B) Flamenco
C) Hindustani
D) Gamelan
- 8. Which of the following is a popular tourist destination in Thailand?
A) Bali
B) Kuala Lumpur
C) Phuket
D) Jakarta
- 9. What is the main export of Singapore?
A) Cotton
B) Oil
C) Electronics
D) Rice
- 10. Which event significantly shaped the history of the Malay Archipelago?
A) Industrial Revolution
B) French Revolution
C) World War I
D) Colonization
- 11. What natural disaster frequently affects the Malay Archipelago?
A) Tornadoes
B) Blizzards
C) Floods
D) Earthquakes
- 12. Which island is the smallest major island in Indonesia?
A) Kalimantan
B) Java
C) Sumatra
D) Bali
- 13. What is the most spoken language in the Philippines?
A) Ilocano
B) Visayan
C) Cebuano
D) Filipino
- 14. What is the native currency of Thailand?
A) Ringgit
B) Peso
C) Baht
D) Dollar
- 15. What important ancient kingdom existed in the Malay Archipelago?
A) Ming
B) Roman
C) Han
D) Majapahit
- 16. Which country has the largest territory in the Malay Archipelago?
A) Brunei
B) Indonesia
C) Malaysia
D) Philippines
- 17. What is the main language spoken in Indonesia?
A) Malay
B) Bahasa Indonesia
C) Tagalog
D) Thai
- 18. What is the capital city of Malaysia?
A) Jakarta
B) Kuala Lumpur
C) Bandar Seri Begawan
D) Singapore
- 19. Which spice was historically sought after from the islands?
A) Nutmeg
B) Cinnamon
C) Clove
D) Pepper
- 20. Who are the indigenous people of the Malay Archipelago?
A) Samis
B) Dayak
C) Aboriginals
D) Maori
- 21. What is the predominant climate in the Malay Archipelago?
A) Temperate
B) Arctic
C) Tropical
D) Desert
- 22. Which economic organization includes many Malay Archipelago countries?
A) AU
B) NAFTA
C) EU
D) ASEAN
- 23. Which city is the capital of the Philippines?
A) Quezon City
B) Manila
C) Cebu
D) Davao
- 24. What is the main festival celebrated in Bali?
A) Lunar New Year
B) Nyepi
C) Diwali
D) Christmas
- 25. What is the currency of Indonesia?
A) Baht
B) Peso
C) Ringgit
D) Rupiah
- 26. What traditional weapon is associated with Indonesia?
A) Kris
B) Saber
C) Katana
D) Spear
- 27. Which island is known for its biodiversity and is part of Indonesia?
A) Hokkaido
B) Borneo
C) Java
D) Sumatra
- 28. Which historical event significantly affected the Malay Archipelago in the 20th century?
A) The Renaissance
B) The Great Depression
C) The Cold War
D) World War II
- 29. What is the name of the strait that separates Indonesia and Singapore?
A) Malacca Strait
B) Bering Strait
C) Strait of Gibraltar
D) Singapore Strait
- 30. Which European country colonized Indonesia?
A) Spain
B) Portugal
C) Britain
D) The Netherlands
- 31. Which ancient trade route passed through the Malay Archipelago?
A) Maritime Silk Road
B) Incense Route
C) Trans-Saharan Trade Route
D) Amber Road
- 32. What is the official language of Indonesia?
A) Indonesian
B) Javanese
C) English
D) Malay
- 33. What type of government does Indonesia have?
A) Presidential Republic
B) Federal Republic
C) Monarchy
D) Communist State
- 34. Which local ethnic group is predominant in Bali?
A) Batak
B) Sundanese
C) Javanese
D) Balinese
- 35. What was the main reason for European exploration in the Malay Archipelago?
A) Land
B) Gold
C) Spices
D) Cotton
- 36. What is the term for the cultural blending in Indonesia?
A) Colonialism
B) Isolationism
C) Syncretism
D) Evolution
- 37. What language family's primary tongues are spoken in the Malay Archipelago?
A) Sino-Tibetan
B) Afro-Asiatic
C) Austronesian
D) Indo-European
- 38. Which explorer was known for his voyages in the Malay Archipelago in the early 16th century?
A) Ferdinand Magellan
B) Vasco da Gama
C) James Cook
D) Christopher Columbus
- 39. What natural resource is abundant in Brunei?
A) Coal
B) Diamonds
C) Oil
D) Gold
- 40. Which body of water lies to the east of Borneo?
A) Bering Sea
B) Sulawesi Sea
C) Caribbean Sea
D) Arabian Sea
- 41. Which famous landmark is found in Yogyakarta, Indonesia?
A) Borobudur
B) Eiffel Tower
C) Angkor Wat
D) Taj Mahal
- 42. Which animal is native to the Indonesian island of Komodo?
A) Giant Panda
B) Koala
C) Bengal Tiger
D) Komodo Dragon
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