- 1. The Philippines is a country known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from pristine white beaches with crystal-clear waters to towering lush mountains teeming with biodiversity. The archipelago is made up of over 7,000 islands, each with its own unique terrain and natural wonders. The Philippines boasts stunning coral reefs, limestone cliffs, rice terraces carved into mountainsides, and active volcanoes that contribute to its dynamic and ever-changing landscape. Travelers to the Philippines can explore dense tropical rainforests, cascading waterfalls, picturesque lakes, and underground rivers, showcasing the country's rich natural beauty and providing endless opportunities for adventure and discovery.
Which of the following is the highest mountain in the Philippines?
A) Mount Pinatubo
B) Mount Pulag
C) Mount Mayon
D) Mount Apo
- 2. Which volcano is known for its near-perfect cone shape in the Philippines?
A) Mayon Volcano
B) Mount Pinatubo
C) Taal Volcano
D) Mount Kanlaon
- 3. What river is considered the longest in the Philippines?
A) Pampanga River
B) Chico River
C) Agusan River
D) Cagayan River
- 4. Which island in the Philippines is famous for its Subterranean River?
A) Cebu
B) Luzon
C) Palawan
D) Samar
- 5. Which region in the Philippines is home to the Banaue Rice Terraces?
A) MIMAROPA
B) Central Luzon
C) Davao Region
D) Cordillera Administrative Region
- 6. What is the name of the famous lake located in the province of Lanao del Sur?
A) Lake Taal
B) Lake Mainit
C) Lake Buluan
D) Lake Lanao
- 7. What geological feature can be found in the town of Hinatuan, Surigao del Sur?
A) Enchanted River
B) Cave System
C) Volcanic Crater
D) Geothermal Spring
- 8. Which island in the Philippines is known for its black sand beaches due to volcanic activity?
A) Masbate
B) Biliran
C) Camiguin
D) Batanes
- 9. What rare animal species can be found in the forests of Mt. Hamiguitan Range in Davao Oriental?
A) Tamaraw
B) Dugong
C) Philippine Eagle
D) Tarsier
- 10. What is the name of the area in the Philippines known for its rugged limestone cliffs and crystal clear waters popular for diving?
A) Batangas Bay
B) Davao Gulf
C) Siargao Island
D) El Nido, Palawan
- 11. What body of water separates the islands of Luzon and Mindoro in the Philippines?
A) San Bernardino Strait
B) Mindoro Strait
C) Tablas Strait
D) Verde Island Passage
- 12. What is the name of the popular surfing spot in Siargao Island, known for its famous Cloud 9 wave?
A) General Luna
B) Pacifico
C) Pilar
D) Santa Monica
- 13. What is the name of the active volcano located in the middle of Taal Lake in the province of Batangas?
A) Mount Banahaw
B) Taal Volcano
C) Mount Matutum
D) Mount Bulusan
- 14. Which region in the Philippines is known for the perfectly coned Mount Kitanglad?
A) Western Visayas
B) Bicol Region
C) Northern Mindanao
D) Cordillera Administrative Region
- 15. What is the name of the protected bay located in the southwestern part of Luzon known for its diverse marine life?
A) Subic Bay
B) Anilao Bay
C) Honda Bay
D) Puerto Galera
- 16. In which province can you find the stunning Kawasan Falls and Osmena Peak?
A) Cebu
B) Aklan
C) Pangasinan
D) Camarines Sur
- 17. What is the popular coral wall dive site in the Philippines known for its steep underwater drop-off and diverse marine life?
A) Anilao Eagle Point
B) Tubbataha Reef
C) Apo Reef
D) Boracay Coral Garden
- 18. Which region in the Philippines is home to the famous Ilocos Sand Dunes?
A) Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
B) Ilocos Region
C) Soccsksargen
D) Eastern Visayas Region
- 19. Which of the following is a famous rice terraces located in the Philippines?
A) Banaue Rice Terraces
B) Chocolate Hills
C) Mount Pinatubo
D) Mayon Volcano
- 20. Which province in the Philippines is home to the 'Hundred Islands' national park?
A) Batangas
B) Quezon
C) Camarines Sur
D) Pangasinan
- 21. Which of the following is a popular destination in the Philippines famous for its underground river and limestone cliffs?
A) Cebu
B) Davao
C) Puerto Princesa
D) Baguio
- 22. Which of the following islands in the Philippines is famous for its unique Chocolate Hills?
A) Boracay
B) Bohol
C) Palawan
D) Cebu
- 23. Which of the following is a famous surfing spot in the Philippines known for its 'Cloud 9' waves?
A) Boracay
B) Siargao
C) Batanes
D) Camiguin
- 24. Where can you find the unique 'Hanging Coffins' of the Igorot tribes in the Philippines?
A) Sagada, Mountain Province
B) Coron, Palawan
C) Baguio City
D) Vigan, Ilocos Sur
- 25. Which Philippine island is home to the world-renowned Banaue Rice Terraces?
A) Mindanao
B) Visayas
C) Luzon
D) Palawan
- 26. What is the famous waterfall found in Iligan City, Philippines?
A) Tinago Falls
B) Maria Cristina Falls
C) Pagsanjan Falls
D) Mag-aso Falls
- 27. Which marine creature is the biggest fish in the Philippines waters?
A) Hammerhead Shark
B) Whale Shark
C) Manta Ray
D) Great White Shark
- 28. What mountain range runs through the middle of Luzon island?
A) Sierra Madre
B) Himalayas
C) Rocky Mountains
D) Andes Mountains
- 29. Where can you find the Enchanted River known for its deep blue waters and lush surroundings?
A) Negros Occidental
B) Surigao del Sur
C) Zamboanga City
D) Cebu City
- 30. What is the traditional boat used by the Ivatan people in Batanes?
A) Gondola
B) Falowa
C) Catamaran
D) Junk Boat
- 31. Which of the following is a coral triangle country that includes the Philippines?
A) Indonesia
B) Brazil
C) Madagascar
D) Japan
- 32. What is the nickname of the island group that includes Palawan, Bohol, and Cebu among others?
A) Luzon
B) Visayas
C) Marshall Islands
D) Mindanao
- 33. What is the name of the ancient burial caves in Sagada, Philippines?
A) Burial Mounds
B) Pyramids
C) Tombstones
D) Hanging Coffins
- 34. Which province is home to the majestic Mayon Volcano?
A) Albay
B) Bataan
C) Pampanga
D) Laguna
- 35. What is the name of the Philippine Eagle, the national bird of the Philippines?
A) Harpy Eagle
B) Pithecophaga jefferyi
C) Bald Eagle
D) Golden Eagle
- 36. What is the unique geological formation in Siquijor known as the 'Enchanted Island'?
A) Apo Island
B) Cambugahay Falls
C) Tabing Dagat
D) Salagdoong Beach
- 37. What is the traditional musical instrument of the Kalinga people in the Philippines?
A) Guitar
B) Drums
C) Gangsa
D) Piano
- 38. What is the capital city of the Philippines?
A) Angeles City
B) Cebu City
C) Manila
D) Davao City
- 39. Which famous beach in the Philippines is known for its fine white sand and crystal-clear waters?
A) Palawan
B) Boracay
C) Siargao
D) Camiguin
- 40. Which of the following is the northernmost island group in the Philippines?
A) Palawan
B) Negros
C) Batanes
D) Cebu
- 41. What is the traditional boat used by fishermen in the Philippines?
A) Bangka
B) Pump Boat
C) Kayak
D) Outrigger
- 42. Which of the following is a famous chocolate-colored hill formation in the Philippines?
A) Chocolate Hills
B) Rice Terraces
C) Mayon Volcano
D) Ta'al Volcano
- 43. Which of the following is a popular destination known for its Spanish colonial architecture in the Philippines?
A) Baguio
B) Vigan
C) Manila
D) Tagaytay
- 44. Which of the following is the largest terrestrial mammal in the Philippines and a symbol of the country's wildlife conservation?
A) Philippine Eagle
B) Philippine Tarsier
C) Palawan Bearcat
D) Tamaraw
- 45. Which of the following is a popular festival in the Philippines celebrating the festival of harvest?
A) Pahiyas Festival
B) Sinulog Festival
C) Dinagyang Festival
D) Ati-Atihan Festival
- 46. Which of the following is a famous historic church located in the province of Ilocos Norte that faces the South China Sea?
A) Miag-ao Church
B) Paoay Church
C) San Agustin Church
D) Barasoain Church
- 47. What is the traditional form of weaving in the Philippines practiced by the Ivatan people of Batanes?
A) Vakul
B) Inabel
C) Barong Tagalog
D) T'nalak
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