- 1. Who was the most important Magyar chieftain during the conquest of the Hungarian plain?
A) Árpád
B) Géza
C) Stephen I of Hungary
D) Attila the Hun
- 2. Which modern country encompasses the historical lands where the Magyars settled?
A) Hungary
B) Romania
C) Serbia
D) Slovakia
- 3. What type of society did the Magyars establish in the Hungarian plain?
A) Tribal society
B) Democratic society
C) Feudal society
D) Socialist society
- 4. Who was the first Christian king of Hungary?
A) Stephen I
B) Ladislaus I
C) Béla III
D) Árpád
- 5. By what name was the Hungarian state known during the Middle Ages?
A) Empire of Hungary
B) Kingdom of Hungary
C) Principality of Hungary
D) Duchy of Hungary
- 6. What battle in 1444 resulted in a Hungarian defeat by the Ottomans?
A) Battle of Mohács
B) Battle of Breadfield
C) Battle of Kosovo
D) Battle of Varna
- 7. Who became the first Habsburg ruler of Hungary following the Battle of Mohács?
A) Francis I
B) Leopold I
C) Maximilian I
D) Ferdinand I
- 8. What treaty in 1699 signaled the end of Ottoman rule in Hungary?
A) Treaty of Passarowitz
B) Treaty of Trianon
C) Treaty of Pozarevac
D) Treaty of Karlowitz
- 9. Which monarch issued the Golden Bull of 1222, outlining the rights of Hungarian nobles?
A) Sigismund
B) Charles I
C) Matthias Corvinus
D) Andrew II
- 10. Which city serves as the capital of Hungary?
A) Pécs
B) Debrecen
C) Budapest
D) Szeged
- 11. What is the other name for the Magyars?
A) Hungarians
B) Ottomans
C) Romans
D) Byzantines
- 12. Which river runs through Budapest, the capital of Hungary?
A) Amazon
B) Nile
C) Yangtze
D) Danube
- 13. What is the national dish of Hungary that is often associated with Magyar cuisine?
A) Sushi
B) Hamburger
C) Goulash
D) Pizza
- 14. What are the traditional nomadic homes of the Magyars called?
A) Yurts
B) Tents
C) Igloos
D) Huts
- 15. Which neighboring country of Hungary did the Magyars have conflicts with throughout history?
A) Austria
B) Spain
C) Italy
D) Russia
- 16. Which famous composer was Hungarian and known for his folk music influences?
A) Béla Bartók
B) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
C) Johann Sebastian Bach
D) Ludwig van Beethoven
- 17. What is the famous Hungarian spirit made from fruit, often associated with celebrations?
A) Whiskey
B) Vodka
C) Palinka
D) Tequila
- 18. Which famous sport is a source of great pride for Hungary, having won multiple Olympic gold medals?
A) Formula 1 Racing
B) Ice Hockey
C) Water Polo
D) Basketball
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