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Plant Biology and Botany
Contributed by: Parkin
  • 1. What part of a plant is responsible for absorbing water and nutrients from the soil?
A) Stems
B) Leaves
C) Roots
D) Flowers
  • 2. What is the process through which plants release water vapor into the atmosphere?
A) Evaporation
B) Respiration
C) Photosynthesis
D) Transpiration
  • 3. What type of plants are angiosperms?
A) Flowering plants
B) Non-flowering plants
C) Gymnosperms
D) Mosses
  • 4. What is the energy currency used by plants for cellular processes?
A) Cellulose
B) Glucose
C) ATP
D) Starch
  • 5. Plants with specialized water-conducting tissues are called
A) Vascular plants
B) Angiosperms
C) Bryophytes
D) Non-vascular plants
  • 6. What is the process of cell division that results in new plant cells?
A) Fertilization
B) Budding
C) Mitosis
D) Meiosis
  • 7. What is the primary function of the plant's vascular system?
A) Transport nutrients and water
B) Store food reserves
C) Conduct photosynthesis
D) Support the plant
  • 8. What is the role of nectar in flowers?
A) Store water
B) Eliminate pests
C) Attract pollinators
D) Support the pollen grains
  • 9. What is the main pigment responsible for the absorption of light in photosynthesis?
A) Carotenoids
B) Phycobilins
C) Chlorophyll
D) Anthocyanins
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