- 1. The St. Augustine Historic District, located in the heart of St. Augustine, Florida, is a captivating blend of history, culture, and architecture, reflecting over 450 years of vibrant heritage as the oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the continental United States. Visitors to the district are immediately drawn to its well-preserved streets lined with Spanish colonial buildings, charming cobblestone paths, and picturesque plazas, all of which offer a glimpse into the city’s storied past. Key attractions include the imposing Castillo de San Marcos, a 17th-century fortress that showcases the city’s military history and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and waterfront. The district is also home to charming shops, art galleries, and cafes that celebrate local artisans and cuisine, creating a unique atmosphere that rivals any historic town. Exploring landmarks such as the Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine, the oldest Catholic parish in the U.S., and the historic homes of distinguished figures like Henry Flagler and the famous Spanish colonial architecture of the Government House contributes to the richness of a visit. With year-round events, museums, and cultural festivals, the St. Augustine Historic District serves as a living testament to the convergence of various cultures, including Spanish, British, and American influences, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and casual travelers alike.
What year was St. Augustine founded?
A) 1607
B) 1620
C) 1585
D) 1565
- 2. Which historic fort is located in St. Augustine?
A) Fort Myers
B) Fort Sumter
C) Castillo de San Marcos
D) Fort Lauderdale
- 3. Which famous explorer is credited for the founding of St. Augustine?
A) Christopher Columbus
B) Hernando de Soto
C) Juan Ponce de León
D) Pedro Menéndez de Avilés
- 4. Which famous landmark in St. Augustine is known for its lighthouse?
A) Ponce de León Inlet Lighthouse
B) Cape Florida Lighthouse
C) Key West Lighthouse
D) St. Augustine Lighthouse & Maritime Museum
- 5. What year did Florida become a U.S. state?
A) 1876
B) 1819
C) 1845
D) 1861
- 6. What is the primary material used in the construction of Castillo de San Marcos?
A) Stone
B) Concrete
C) Brick
D) Coquina
- 7. Which waterway is located next to St. Augustine?
A) Matanzas River
B) Suwannee River
C) Apalachicola River
D) St. Johns River
- 8. What is the name of the famous fountain claimed to give eternal youth?
A) Fountain of Youth
B) Fountain of Wisdom
C) Fountain of Happiness
D) Fountain of Knowledge
- 9. What does the name 'St. Augustine' commemorate?
A) Saint Augustine of Hippo
B) Saint Patrick
C) Saint Francis of Assisi
D) Augustus Caesar
- 10. Which type of cuisine is prominently featured in St. Augustine?
A) Spanish
B) Indian
C) French
D) Italian
- 11. Which church is known as the oldest parish in the United States?
A) St. Peter's Basilica
B) Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine
C) Trinity Church
D) St. Patrick's Cathedral
- 12. Where did Ponce de León first land in Florida?
A) Tampa
B) St. Augustine
C) Miami
D) Pensacola
- 13. Which historic district area is known for its nightlife?
A) Vilano Beach
B) St. George Street
C) Old Town
D) Anastasia Island
- 14. Which type of architecture is seen in Flagler College?
A) Spanish Renaissance
B) Art Nouveau
C) Neo-Gothic
D) Modernist
- 15. What is the name of the historic bridge connecting Anastasia Island to St. Augustine?
A) Golden Gate Bridge
B) Erie Canal Bridge
C) Brooklyn Bridge
D) Bridge of Lions
- 16. Which historic event took place in St. Augustine in 1964?
A) Spanish-American War
B) Hurricane of 1964
C) Civil Rights Protests
D) World War II
- 17. Which species of tree is notably found in St. Augustine's historic district?
A) Live Oak
B) Maple
C) Cypress
D) Pine
- 18. Which historic site features the oldest wooden schoolhouse in the U.S.?
A) The Oldest Wooden School House
B) The Colonial Quarter
C) The Lighthouse Museum
D) The Old Jail
- 19. What is the historical significance of the Bridge of Lions?
A) It's the oldest bridge in Florida.
B) It connects the Historic District to Anastasia Island.
C) It's a toll bridge.
D) It was built for military use.
- 20. What historic site in St. Augustine showcases Spanish colonial life?
A) Fort Mose
B) Lightner Museum
C) Old Jail
D) Colonial Quarter
- 21. Which king of Spain was the St. Augustine founded under?
A) King Ferdinand
B) King Philip II
C) King Charles I
D) King James
- 22. What is the official state bird of Florida seen in St. Augustine?
A) Bald Eagle
B) American Robin
C) Florida Scrub Jay
D) Northern Mockingbird
- 23. Who was the major benefactor and developer of St. Augustine during the 19th century?
A) Cornelius Vanderbilt
B) Andrew Carnegie
C) John D. Rockefeller
D) Henry Flagler
- 24. In what year was Flagler College built?
A) 1895
B) 1920
C) 1901
D) 1888
- 25. Which country originally colonized St. Augustine?
A) England
B) Portugal
C) Spain
D) France
- 26. Which U.S. state is St. Augustine located in?
A) Florida
B) California
C) Texas
D) North Carolina
- 27. Which popular historical figure visited St. Augustine in 1905?
A) Abraham Lincoln
B) Martin Luther King Jr.
C) Theodore Roosevelt
D) George Washington
- 28. Which year did Florida become a U.S. territory?
A) 1845
B) 1810
C) 1835
D) 1821
- 29. Which war led to the British taking control of St. Augustine for a period?
A) World War I
B) The French and Indian War
C) The American Civil War
D) The Revolutionary War
- 30. What is the primary industry that supports St. Augustine's economy?
A) Manufacturing
B) Agriculture
C) Tourism
D) Fishing
- 31. What represents the Spanish influence in St. Augustine’s architecture?
A) Metal roofs
B) Thatched roofs
C) Tile roofs
D) Flat roofs
- 32. Which natural feature attracts many visitors to St. Augustine?
A) The Great Lakes
B) The Atlantic Ocean
C) The Mojave Desert
D) The Mississippi River
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