- 1. The St. Augustine Historic District, located in the heart of St. Augustine, Florida, is a captivating blend of history, culture, and architecture, reflecting over 450 years of vibrant heritage as the oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the continental United States. Visitors to the district are immediately drawn to its well-preserved streets lined with Spanish colonial buildings, charming cobblestone paths, and picturesque plazas, all of which offer a glimpse into the city’s storied past. Key attractions include the imposing Castillo de San Marcos, a 17th-century fortress that showcases the city’s military history and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and waterfront. The district is also home to charming shops, art galleries, and cafes that celebrate local artisans and cuisine, creating a unique atmosphere that rivals any historic town. Exploring landmarks such as the Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine, the oldest Catholic parish in the U.S., and the historic homes of distinguished figures like Henry Flagler and the famous Spanish colonial architecture of the Government House contributes to the richness of a visit. With year-round events, museums, and cultural festivals, the St. Augustine Historic District serves as a living testament to the convergence of various cultures, including Spanish, British, and American influences, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and casual travelers alike.
What year was St. Augustine founded?
A) 1620
B) 1607
C) 1565
D) 1585
- 2. Which historic fort is located in St. Augustine?
A) Fort Lauderdale
B) Castillo de San Marcos
C) Fort Myers
D) Fort Sumter
- 3. Which famous explorer is credited for the founding of St. Augustine?
A) Hernando de Soto
B) Pedro Menéndez de Avilés
C) Christopher Columbus
D) Juan Ponce de León
- 4. Which famous landmark in St. Augustine is known for its lighthouse?
A) Cape Florida Lighthouse
B) Key West Lighthouse
C) St. Augustine Lighthouse & Maritime Museum
D) Ponce de León Inlet Lighthouse
- 5. What year did Florida become a U.S. state?
A) 1845
B) 1861
C) 1876
D) 1819
- 6. What is the primary material used in the construction of Castillo de San Marcos?
A) Concrete
B) Coquina
C) Stone
D) Brick
- 7. Which waterway is located next to St. Augustine?
A) Apalachicola River
B) St. Johns River
C) Matanzas River
D) Suwannee River
- 8. What is the name of the famous fountain claimed to give eternal youth?
A) Fountain of Youth
B) Fountain of Knowledge
C) Fountain of Wisdom
D) Fountain of Happiness
- 9. What does the name 'St. Augustine' commemorate?
A) Saint Francis of Assisi
B) Saint Augustine of Hippo
C) Augustus Caesar
D) Saint Patrick
- 10. Which type of cuisine is prominently featured in St. Augustine?
A) Indian
B) Italian
C) Spanish
D) French
- 11. Which church is known as the oldest parish in the United States?
A) Trinity Church
B) Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine
C) St. Peter's Basilica
D) St. Patrick's Cathedral
- 12. Where did Ponce de León first land in Florida?
A) St. Augustine
B) Tampa
C) Miami
D) Pensacola
- 13. What is the name of the historic bridge connecting Anastasia Island to St. Augustine?
A) Bridge of Lions
B) Golden Gate Bridge
C) Brooklyn Bridge
D) Erie Canal Bridge
- 14. Which war led to the British taking control of St. Augustine for a period?
A) The Revolutionary War
B) The American Civil War
C) World War I
D) The French and Indian War
- 15. What is the official state bird of Florida seen in St. Augustine?
A) American Robin
B) Florida Scrub Jay
C) Bald Eagle
D) Northern Mockingbird
- 16. What historic site in St. Augustine showcases Spanish colonial life?
A) Fort Mose
B) Lightner Museum
C) Old Jail
D) Colonial Quarter
- 17. In what year was Flagler College built?
A) 1920
B) 1901
C) 1895
D) 1888
- 18. Which historic district area is known for its nightlife?
A) St. George Street
B) Anastasia Island
C) Vilano Beach
D) Old Town
- 19. Which species of tree is notably found in St. Augustine's historic district?
A) Maple
B) Pine
C) Cypress
D) Live Oak
- 20. Which historic event took place in St. Augustine in 1964?
A) Hurricane of 1964
B) Spanish-American War
C) World War II
D) Civil Rights Protests
- 21. Which year did Florida become a U.S. territory?
A) 1821
B) 1845
C) 1810
D) 1835
- 22. Which U.S. state is St. Augustine located in?
A) North Carolina
B) Florida
C) California
D) Texas
- 23. What is the historical significance of the Bridge of Lions?
A) It's the oldest bridge in Florida.
B) It connects the Historic District to Anastasia Island.
C) It's a toll bridge.
D) It was built for military use.
- 24. Which country originally colonized St. Augustine?
A) England
B) France
C) Spain
D) Portugal
- 25. Which type of architecture is seen in Flagler College?
A) Spanish Renaissance
B) Modernist
C) Art Nouveau
D) Neo-Gothic
- 26. Which king of Spain was the St. Augustine founded under?
A) King Charles I
B) King James
C) King Philip II
D) King Ferdinand
- 27. Which historic site features the oldest wooden schoolhouse in the U.S.?
A) The Colonial Quarter
B) The Old Jail
C) The Lighthouse Museum
D) The Oldest Wooden School House
- 28. Who was the major benefactor and developer of St. Augustine during the 19th century?
A) Henry Flagler
B) John D. Rockefeller
C) Cornelius Vanderbilt
D) Andrew Carnegie
- 29. What represents the Spanish influence in St. Augustine’s architecture?
A) Metal roofs
B) Flat roofs
C) Thatched roofs
D) Tile roofs
- 30. What is the primary industry that supports St. Augustine's economy?
A) Fishing
B) Agriculture
C) Tourism
D) Manufacturing
- 31. Which natural feature attracts many visitors to St. Augustine?
A) The Great Lakes
B) The Mississippi River
C) The Atlantic Ocean
D) The Mojave Desert
- 32. Which popular historical figure visited St. Augustine in 1905?
A) Abraham Lincoln
B) Martin Luther King Jr.
C) George Washington
D) Theodore Roosevelt
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