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Hudson Bay
Contributed by: Wheatley
  • 1. Hudson Bay is a large body of saltwater in northeastern Canada that is connected to the Atlantic Ocean. It is known for its stunning beauty and unique ecology, with a diverse range of wildlife and plant species thriving in its cold, pristine waters. The bay has played a significant role in the history and culture of the region, serving as a vital transportation route for Indigenous peoples and later European explorers and traders. Today, Hudson Bay is a popular destination for eco-tourism and outdoor enthusiasts looking to experience its rugged wilderness and observe its majestic polar bears, beluga whales, and other iconic wildlife.

    Where is Hudson Bay located?
A) Australia
B) United States
C) Canada
D) France
  • 2. Which ocean does Hudson Bay connect to?
A) Atlantic Ocean
B) Pacific Ocean
C) Indian Ocean
D) Arctic Ocean
  • 3. What famous explorer discovered Hudson Bay in 1610?
A) Vasco da Gama
B) Henry Hudson
C) Christopher Columbus
D) James Cook
  • 4. What is the capital city of the Canadian province that Hudson Bay is part of?
A) Winnipeg
B) Toronto
C) Vancouver
D) Montreal
  • 5. What is the largest island in Hudson Bay?
A) Baffin Island
B) Victoria Island
C) Southampton Island
D) Ellesmere Island
  • 6. Hudson Bay is connected to the Atlantic Ocean via which strait?
A) Bering Strait
B) Strait of Gibraltar
C) Hudson Strait
D) Strait of Hormuz
  • 7. In what year did the Hudson's Bay Company first establish a trading post on Hudson Bay?
A) 1600
B) 1800
C) 1670
D) 1700
  • 8. Which of the following is a threat to the health of Hudson Bay's marine life?
A) Climate Change
B) Pollution Controls
C) Conservation Efforts
D) Marine Sanctuaries
  • 9. What type of climate does the region around Hudson Bay have?
A) Mediterranean
B) Tropical
C) Subarctic
D) Desert
  • 10. What is the major economic activity in the communities around Hudson Bay?
A) Oil Drilling
B) Tourism
C) Mining
D) Fishing
  • 11. What type of land surrounds the shores of Hudson Bay?
A) Desert
B) Tundra
C) Grassland
D) Rainforest
  • 12. What is the dominant tree species in the forests around Hudson Bay?
A) Baobab
B) Redwood
C) Palm
D) Spruce
  • 13. What type of freshwater fish are commonly found in Hudson Bay?
A) Arctic Char
B) Tilapia
C) Bass
D) Salmon
  • 14. What is the average salinity of Hudson Bay compared to ocean water?
A) Higher
B) Lower
C) Variable
D) Equal
  • 15. Which of these islands lies in the northeastern part of Hudson Bay?
A) Hawaii
B) Prince Edward Island
C) Anticosti Island
D) Akimiski Island
  • 16. Which animal is commonly found in the Hudson Bay region?
A) Polar bear
B) Bison
C) Alligator
D) Kangaroo
  • 17. What has historical significance in Hudson Bay?
A) Oil drilling
B) Gold mining
C) Diamond mining
D) Fur trading
  • 18. How deep is Hudson Bay on average?
A) 100 meters
B) 75 meters
C) 200 meters
D) 50 meters
  • 19. Which country played a major role in the fur trade around Hudson Bay?
A) Portugal
B) England
C) Spain
D) France
  • 20. What is the main economic activity in the Hudson Bay region today?
A) Agriculture
B) Mining
C) Tourism
D) Fishing
  • 21. Which natural disaster is a threat in the Hudson Bay region?
A) Tornadoes
B) Wildfires
C) Earthquakes
D) Flooding
  • 22. What is the name of the major river that flows into Hudson Bay from the south?
A) St. Lawrence River
B) Nelson River
C) Columbia River
D) Mackenzie River
  • 23. In which year did Henry Hudson make his first voyage to explore Hudson Bay?
A) 1625
B) 1633
C) 1604
D) 1610
  • 24. Which natural phenomenon is commonly observed in the Hudson Bay vicinity?
A) Earthquakes
B) Tornadoes
C) Aurora borealis
D) Sandstorms
  • 25. Which of the following minerals has NOT been historically extracted from the Hudson Bay region?
A) Gold
B) Silver
C) Copper
D) Diamonds
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