- 1. BHe thinks that there are higher intellectual and lower base pleasure. We, as moral agents, are capable of searching and desiring higher intellectual pleasures more than animal are capable of.
A) Bernard Williams
B) Jeremy Bentham
C) John Stuart Mill
D) St. Thomas Aquinas
- 2. Consequences to be considered are those of everyone affected
A) Hedonism
B) Utilitarianism
C) Consequentialism
D) Universalism
- 3. An English philosopher, political radical and legal and social reformer of the early Modern period.
A) John stuart mill
B) Aristotle
C) Mahatma gandhi
D) Jeremy bentham
- 4. This theory emphasizes Ends over Means.
A) Subjectivism
B) Act Utilitarianism
C) Rule utilitarianism
D) Utilitarianism
- 5. Ethics is also called Moral Philosophy, or precisely, the other name of Ethics is
A) Applied ethics
B) Moral theology
C) Applied morality
D) Moral philosophy
- 6. This is not only about our individual pleasures, regardless of how high, intellectual, or in other ways noble it is, but it is also about the pleasure of the greatest number affected by the consequences of our actions.
A) Principle of Greatest Number or Principle of Greatest Happiness
B) Principle of Utilitarianism
C) Principle of ethics
D) Principle of others
- 7. This theory emphasizes Ends over Means.
A) Act utilitarianism
B) Utilitarianism
C) Rule utilitarianism
D) Subjectivism
- 8. According to Jeremy Bentham, man is under two great masters, namely:
A) Pleasures & pain
B) None of these
C) Pleasure and pains
D) Pleasure and pains
- 9. . It is a common currency framework that calculates the pleasure that some actions can produce
A) Felecefic Calculus
B) Felicific Calculus
C) Felicefic Calculus
D) Filicific Calculus
- 10. According to Jeremy Bentham an action is right if and only if it produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for the greatest number. What kind of utilitarianism is this?
A) Utilitarianism
B) Hedonistic utilitarianism
C) Actual utilitarianism
D) Act Utilitarianism
- 11. Which of the following moral theories immediately promulgates the specific actions?
A) Formal
B) Substantive
C) Utilitarian
D) Practical
- 12. It refers to the faculty to intervene in the world, to act in a manner that is consistent with our reason.
A) Rational mind
B) Rationality
C) Rational will
D) Rational animal
- 13. Which of the following is the ability of the person to act based on her intentions and mental states?
A) Hetoronomy
B) Self-sufficient
C) Autonomy
D) Agency
- 14. A philosopher once said that what makes nature intelligible is its character of having both form and matter. Therefore, the truth and the good cannot exist apart from the object and are not independent of our experience. Who was this philosopher?
A) Aristotle
B) Plato
C) Socrates
D) All of these
- 15. This philosopher brings our attention to the fact that we, human beings, have the faculty called rational will. Who was this philosopher?
A) St. Thomas Aquinas
B) Plato and Socrates
C) Immanuel Kant
D) Aristotle
- 16. It is a systematic attempt to establish the validity of maintaining certain moral principles.
A) Moral Theory
B) Ethics
C) Common Good
D) Natural law
- 17. It is only possible through the presence of God’s grace and that grace has become perfectly incarnate in the person of Jesus. Thus, the third part focuses on Jesus as our Savior
A) Natural Law
B) Deontology
C) Common good
D) Salvation
- 18. Since we belong to a community, we have to consider what is good for the community as well as our own good.
A) Salvation
B) Common good
C) Natural Law
D) Law
- 19. Think about table, chair or dining table and why table, chair or dining table in this way? Now, the first answer might refer to the carpenter who made the table, chair or dining table.
A) formal cause
B) final cause
C) material cause
D) efficient cause
- 20. How will you determine the mean of your action?
A) All of the above
B) Look into the details of a situation
C) Seriously look into a situation
D) Understand a situation
- 21. What are the two famous writing of st. thomas Aquinas's
A) the Summa theologiae and the Summa contra gentiles
B) the Summary theologic and the Summary contras genetic
C) the Summa theological and the Summa contract general
- 22. In philosophy what is the two name of God
A) David and Supremacy Court
B) Divine and Supreme Court
C) Supreme Court and Trial Court
- 23. What is natural law and its foundation according to St. Thomas Aquinas
A) All of these
B) Idk
C) good is to be done and pursued and evil avoide
- 24. It is a compendium of all of the main theological teachings of the Catholic Church
A) Summa Comlaude
B) Summa theologica
C) Summa Contra Gentile
- 25. was an Italian Dominican friar and priest, an influential philosopher and theologian, and a jurist in the tradition of scholasticism
A) Charles Darwin
B) St. Thomas Aquinas
C) Aristotle
- 26. Just simply what is our roles to participate in God perfection
A) the material cause, the formal cause, the efficient cause, and the final cause.
B) the material cause, the form cause, the efficient cause, and the finally cause.
C) the materialistic cause, the formal cause, the efficiency cause, and the final caused
- 27. Is freedom/free will is part of God's nature given to us as Rational Being
A) God created crickets a rational being
B) God created animal a rational being
C) God created man a rational being
- 28. What is freedom/free will according to St. Thomas Aquinas
A) the capacity to choose what is good and to act on that choice
B) the capacities to choose what is goodness and to act on that choose
C) the capa city to choices what is good and to acting on that choice
- 29. Is human beings have a potentials given by Devine/ Supreme Being? What are those?
A) Are environments partial devine beings
B) Are humans partial devine beings
C) Are animal partial devine beings
- 30. is a system of ethical analysis, most closely associated with Immanuel
Kant, that bases the correctness of one’s actions on fulfilling the duties of the actor
(Alexander and Moore, 2008).
A) Deodorant
B) Deontology
C) Dorant
- 31. s an ethical theory that
uses rules to distinguish right from
wrong.
A) Deontological
B) Deontology
C) Demonology
- 32. which judges actions by their results, deontology doesn’t
require weighing the costs and benefits of a situation.
A) Consequentialism
B) Principle
C) Deontology
- 33. was born into a family of financially struggling artisans in 1724, and he lived and worked his whole life in the cosmopolitan Baltic port city of Konigsberg, then part of Prussia
A) Thomas Aquinas
B) Charles Darwin
C) Immanuel kant
- 34. What age died Emmanuel kant
A) 90
B) 89
C) 98
D) 80
- 35. “Don’t lie. Don’t steal. Don’t cheat.”
A) Thomas Aquinas
B) Emmanuel kant
C) Charles Darwin
- 36. lived at a critical juncture of western culture
when the arrival of the Aristotelian corpus in Latin translation reopened the question of
the relation between faith and reason, calling into question the modus vivendi that had
obtained for centuries.
A) Thomas Aquinas
B) Aristotle
C) St agustine
- 37. it is often supposed that Plato is trying to
envision the ideal society. But that plan is only a part of a more fundamental
concern that animates the text, which is to provide an objective basis and
standard for the striving to be moral.
A) The Public
B) The Market
C) The Republic
- 38. We have noted earlier how God, by His wisdom, is the Creator of all
beings.
A) Theology
B) Varieties
C) Common
- 39. This line involves the assertion that the
divine wisdom that directs each being toward its proper end can be called the
A) Natural law
B) Eternal law
C) Good law
- 40. To direct us
toward our supernatural end, we had been given further instructions in the
form of
A) Divine law
B) Divine dreams
C) Divine words
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