A) an exchange of energy B) a stable electron configuration C) an exchange of energy D) vaporization
A) an outermost energy level that is full of electrons B) an equal number of protons and electrons. C) more electrons than either protons or neutrons. D) an even number of electrons
A) the nucleus and valence electrons B) the nucleus. C) the nucleus and all electrons. D) the nucleus and all non-valence electrons.
A) sharing of electrons. B) transfer of electrons. C) transfer of neutrons. D) transfer of protons.
A) four different cations B) no protons in its nucleus. C) two inner energy levels. D) four valence electrons.
A) chemical bonds. B) electric currents. C) physical bonds. D) nuclear forces.
A) one atom’s nucleus and another atom’s electrons. B) the electrons of two different atoms C) ions with opposite charges D) atoms with neutral charges
A) the chloride ion is twice the size of the magnesium ion. B) there are two magnesium ions for each ion of chlorine C) magnesium and chlorine form a double covalent bond. D) there are two chloride ions for each magnesium ion.
A) two atoms of chlorine B) one atom of oxygen. C) one atom of chlorine. D) two atoms of oxygen.
A) are positively charged. B) contain metallic elements C) contain charged ions that are locked tightly together D) are made of elements that are solid at room temperature.
A) NN B) O3 C) SO3 D) OO
A) transition metals. B) alkaline earth metals C) halogens. D) alkali metals.
A) fluorine lithium B) fluorine lithide C) lithium fluoride D) lithium fluorine
A) iron ions with a 2+ charge. B) iron ions with an 11+ charge. C) two types of iron ions. D) iron ions with a negative charge.
A) atomic number B) group number C) period D) atomic mass
A) Be2Cl B) Be2Cl2 C) 2BeCl D) BeCl2
A) a polyatomic ion B) two oxygen atoms C) an ionic bond D) two carbon atoms
A) there is an attraction between positively charged and negatively charged particles B) the lattice that forms contains anions and cations C) electrons are transferred between atoms D) electrons are shared between atoms
A) NaOH and H2O B) NaCl and H2O C) NaOH and HCl D) HCl and NaCl
A) Na + Br2 2NaBr B) 2Na + Br2 2NaBr C) Na + Br2 NaBr D) 2Na + Br2 NaBr
A) CH4 + 4O 2H2O + CO2 B) CH4 + O H2O + CO2 C) CH4 + 2O2 2H2O + CO2 D) CH4 + O2 H2O + CO2
A) Electrons are gained only B) Electrons are both gained and lost C) Electrons are neither gained nor lost D) Electrons are lost only
A) It lost electrons and was oxidized. B) It lost electrons and was reduced. C) It gained electrons and was oxidized D) It gained electrons and was reduced.
A) unbonded electrons. B) movement of the electrons. C) nuclei of the atoms. D) bonds.
A) Bonds of the reactants are formed, and bonds of the products are broken. B) The bonds of both the reactants and the products are formed. C) The bonds of both the reactants and the products are broken. D) Bonds of the reactants are broken, and bonds of the products are formed.
A) neither endothermic nor exothermic B) endothermic C) both endothermic and exothermic D) exothermic
A) reactant and the chemical energy of the products are equal B) reaction is conserved. C) reactant is greater than the chemical energy of the products. D) products is greater than the chemical energy of the reactant. |