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Maria Theresa
Contributed by: Ellison
  • 1. When was Maria Theresa born?
A) 1717
B) 1700
C) 1680
D) 1750
  • 2. Who was Maria Theresa's husband?
A) Maximilian III
B) Louis XVI
C) Frederick II
D) Francis I
  • 3. Which country did Maria Theresa rule as queen?
A) Russia
B) France
C) Spain
D) Austria
  • 4. What was Maria Theresa's mother's name?
A) Catherine the Great
B) Elisabeth Christine
C) Isabella I
D) Anne of Austria
  • 5. Which war involved Maria Theresa fighting against Frederick II of Prussia?
A) French Revolution
B) Peloponnesian War
C) The Thirty Years' War
D) War of the Austrian Succession
  • 6. What was Maria Theresa's title when she ascended to the throne?
A) Duchess of Prussia
B) Queen of Spain
C) Archduchess of Austria
D) Empress of Russia
  • 7. Which of Maria Theresa's daughters married Louis XVI of France?
A) Maria Carolina
B) Marie Antoinette
C) Maria Christina
D) Maria Luisa
  • 8. How many children did Maria Theresa have?
A) 12
B) 8
C) 20
D) 16
  • 9. Which of Maria Theresa's sons succeeded her as Holy Roman Emperor?
A) Joseph II
B) Ferdinand I
C) Charles III
D) Leopold II
  • 10. What language did Maria Theresa speak as her native tongue?
A) Spanish
B) French
C) Italian
D) German
  • 11. Which treaty marked the end of the War of the Austrian Succession?
A) Treaty of Utrecht
B) Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
C) Treaty of Tordesillas
D) Treaty of Versailles
  • 12. In which city did Maria Theresa establish the first military academy for officers?
A) Paris
B) Vienna
C) St. Petersburg
D) Madrid
  • 13. Who was Maria Theresa's father?
A) Charles VI
B) James I
C) Philip II
D) Henry IV
  • 14. Where is Maria Theresa buried?
A) St. Peter's Basilica, Rome
B) Imperial Crypt, Vienna
C) Saint Denis Basilica, Paris
D) Westminster Abbey, London
  • 15. Maria Theresa was a member of which royal house?
A) Habsburg
B) Bourbon
C) Romanov
D) Stuart
  • 16. Maria Theresa was known for her reforms in which area?
A) Education
B) Military
C) Trade
D) Art
  • 17. Maria Theresa implemented reforms to reduce the power of which group within the Austrian monarchy?
A) Nobility
B) Peasants
C) Merchants
D) Clergy
  • 18. What was Maria Theresa's stance on religious tolerance?
A) Limited
B) Full
C) Mandatory
D) None
  • 19. Which eastern European country did Maria Theresa engage in conflicts with during her reign?
A) Prussia
B) Sweden
C) Russia
D) Ottoman Empire
  • 20. Maria Theresa's father, Charles VI, declared her the heir to his dominions through which legal document?
A) Magna Carta
B) Edict of Nantes
C) Treaty of Vienna
D) Pragmatic Sanction
  • 21. Maria Theresa was known for her support of which cultural movement?
A) Baroque
B) Enlightenment
C) Gothic Revival
D) Romanticism
  • 22. Which territorial acquisition significantly expanded Maria Theresa's realm?
A) Corsica
B) Silesia
C) Moldavia
D) Malta
  • 23. Maria Theresa's reign saw the construction of which palace in Vienna?
A) Windsor Castle
B) Versailles Palace
C) Schönbrunn Palace
D) Peterhof Palace
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