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Maria Theresa
Contributed by: Ellison
  • 1. When was Maria Theresa born?
A) 1717
B) 1700
C) 1680
D) 1750
  • 2. Who was Maria Theresa's husband?
A) Louis XVI
B) Francis I
C) Maximilian III
D) Frederick II
  • 3. Which country did Maria Theresa rule as queen?
A) Russia
B) Spain
C) France
D) Austria
  • 4. What was Maria Theresa's mother's name?
A) Anne of Austria
B) Elisabeth Christine
C) Isabella I
D) Catherine the Great
  • 5. Which war involved Maria Theresa fighting against Frederick II of Prussia?
A) War of the Austrian Succession
B) Peloponnesian War
C) The Thirty Years' War
D) French Revolution
  • 6. What was Maria Theresa's title when she ascended to the throne?
A) Duchess of Prussia
B) Empress of Russia
C) Archduchess of Austria
D) Queen of Spain
  • 7. Which of Maria Theresa's daughters married Louis XVI of France?
A) Marie Antoinette
B) Maria Christina
C) Maria Luisa
D) Maria Carolina
  • 8. How many children did Maria Theresa have?
A) 20
B) 16
C) 8
D) 12
  • 9. Which of Maria Theresa's sons succeeded her as Holy Roman Emperor?
A) Joseph II
B) Charles III
C) Leopold II
D) Ferdinand I
  • 10. What language did Maria Theresa speak as her native tongue?
A) Italian
B) French
C) German
D) Spanish
  • 11. Which treaty marked the end of the War of the Austrian Succession?
A) Treaty of Utrecht
B) Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
C) Treaty of Versailles
D) Treaty of Tordesillas
  • 12. In which city did Maria Theresa establish the first military academy for officers?
A) St. Petersburg
B) Paris
C) Vienna
D) Madrid
  • 13. Who was Maria Theresa's father?
A) James I
B) Charles VI
C) Philip II
D) Henry IV
  • 14. Where is Maria Theresa buried?
A) Westminster Abbey, London
B) St. Peter's Basilica, Rome
C) Saint Denis Basilica, Paris
D) Imperial Crypt, Vienna
  • 15. Maria Theresa was a member of which royal house?
A) Stuart
B) Bourbon
C) Habsburg
D) Romanov
  • 16. Maria Theresa was known for her reforms in which area?
A) Military
B) Education
C) Trade
D) Art
  • 17. Maria Theresa implemented reforms to reduce the power of which group within the Austrian monarchy?
A) Peasants
B) Merchants
C) Nobility
D) Clergy
  • 18. What was Maria Theresa's stance on religious tolerance?
A) None
B) Limited
C) Mandatory
D) Full
  • 19. Which eastern European country did Maria Theresa engage in conflicts with during her reign?
A) Ottoman Empire
B) Sweden
C) Russia
D) Prussia
  • 20. Maria Theresa's father, Charles VI, declared her the heir to his dominions through which legal document?
A) Magna Carta
B) Pragmatic Sanction
C) Edict of Nantes
D) Treaty of Vienna
  • 21. Maria Theresa was known for her support of which cultural movement?
A) Gothic Revival
B) Baroque
C) Romanticism
D) Enlightenment
  • 22. Which territorial acquisition significantly expanded Maria Theresa's realm?
A) Silesia
B) Corsica
C) Moldavia
D) Malta
  • 23. Maria Theresa's reign saw the construction of which palace in Vienna?
A) Windsor Castle
B) Schönbrunn Palace
C) Versailles Palace
D) Peterhof Palace
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